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PantelisGeorgiadis

DICOMweb MCP Server

find-instances

Retrieve DICOM instances within a single series by providing Study and Series Instance UIDs; optionally filter results with DICOM key=value queries.

Instructions

Searches DICOM instances within a single series, sorted by Instance Number ascending. Requires Study and Series Instance UIDs from find-studies and find-series.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
studyInstanceUidYesDICOM Study Instance UID (e.g., 1.2.840.113619.2.55.3). Obtain from find-studies.
seriesInstanceUidYesDICOM Series Instance UID (e.g., 1.2.840.113619.2.55.3.604688123). Obtain from find-series.
queryYesSpace-separated DICOM key=value search filters. Keys are DICOM keyword names or 8-digit hex tags (e.g., SOPClassUID=1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2). Special keys: limit=N, offset=N. Pass an empty string to return all instances.
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description is the sole source of behavioral info. It mentions sorting by Instance Number ascending and scope within a series. Missing details on pagination (limit/offset only hinted via query parameter) and error behavior, but adequate for basic understanding.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Two sentences, front-loaded with the main action and sorting, followed by prerequisites. No wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The description is sparse for a search tool without output schema. It does not describe return format (list of instance metadata) or explicit pagination behavior. References to sibling tools are helpful. It is functional but could be more complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema descriptions cover 100% of parameters with detailed explanations, so the description adds little extra beyond context. Baseline of 3 is appropriate as the description confirms sorting and prerequisite usage without adding new parameter-specific meaning.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it searches DICOM instances within a single series and specifies ordering by Instance Number. It distinguishes from sibling tools like find-studies and find-series by scoping to a single series.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

It specifies prerequisites: requires Study and Series Instance UIDs from find-studies and find-series, implying a workflow. However, it does not explicitly state when not to use it or list alternatives, but the context is clear.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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