Supabase MCP Server
Servidor MCP de Supabase
Un servidor de Protocolo de Contexto de Modelo (MCP) para interactuar con bases de datos de Supabase. Este servidor proporciona herramientas para consultar tablas y generar tipos de TypeScript mediante la interfaz MCP.
Características
Tablas de consulta : ejecute consultas en cualquier tabla con soporte para:
Selección de esquema
Filtrado de columnas
Cláusulas where con múltiples operadores
Paginación
Manejo de errores
Generación de tipos : genere tipos TypeScript para su base de datos:
Soporte para cualquier esquema (público, auth, api, etc.)
Funciona con proyectos Supabase tanto locales como remotos
Salida directa a consola
Detección automática de referencias de proyectos
Related MCP server: SchemaFlow MCP Server
Prerrequisitos
Node.js (v16 o superior)
Un proyecto de Supabase (ya sea local o alojado)
Supabase CLI (para generación de tipos)
Instalación
Clonar el repositorio:
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/supabase-mcp-server.git
cd supabase-mcp-serverInstalar dependencias:
npm installInstale la CLI de Supabase (necesaria para la generación de tipos):
# Using npm
npm install -g supabase
# Or using Homebrew on macOS
brew install supabase/tap/supabaseConfiguración
Obtenga sus credenciales de Supabase:
Para proyectos alojados:
Vaya al panel de control de su proyecto Supabase
Vaya a Configuración del proyecto > API
Copia la URL del proyecto y la clave service_role (NO la clave anónima)
Para proyectos locales:
Inicie su instancia local de Supabase
Utilice la URL local (normalmente http://localhost:54321 )
Utilice su clave de servicio local
Configurar variables de entorno:
# Create a .env file (this will be ignored by git)
echo "SUPABASE_URL=your_project_url
SUPABASE_KEY=your_service_role_key" > .envConstruir el servidor:
npm run buildIntegración con Claude Desktop
Abra la configuración de Claude Desktop:
macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.jsonVentanas:
%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.jsonLinux:
~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
Agregue la configuración del servidor:
{
"mcpServers": {
"supabase": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/absolute/path/to/supabase-mcp-server/build/index.js"],
"env": {
"SUPABASE_URL": "your_project_url",
"SUPABASE_KEY": "your_service_role_key"
}
}
}
}Integración con la extensión VSCode
Abrir la configuración de VSCode:
macOS:
~/Library/Application Support/Code/User/globalStorage/saoudrizwan.claude-dev/settings/cline_mcp_settings.jsonWindows:
%APPDATA%\Code\User\globalStorage\saoudrizwan.claude-dev\settings\cline_mcp_settings.jsonLinux:
~/.config/Code/User/globalStorage/saoudrizwan.claude-dev/settings/cline_mcp_settings.json
Agregue la configuración del servidor (mismo formato que Claude Desktop).
Ejemplos de uso
Consulta de tablas
// Query with schema selection and where clause
<use_mcp_tool>
<server_name>supabase</server_name>
<tool_name>query_table</tool_name>
<arguments>
{
"schema": "public",
"table": "users",
"select": "id,name,email",
"where": [
{
"column": "is_active",
"operator": "eq",
"value": true
}
]
}
</arguments>
</use_mcp_tool>Generando tipos
// Generate types for public schema
<use_mcp_tool>
<server_name>supabase</server_name>
<tool_name>generate_types</tool_name>
<arguments>
{
"schema": "public"
}
</arguments>
</use_mcp_tool>Herramientas disponibles
tabla de consulta
Consultar una tabla específica con selección de esquema y soporte de cláusula where.
Parámetros:
schema(opcional): esquema de base de datos (predeterminado a público)table(obligatorio): Nombre de la tabla a consultarselect(opcional): lista de columnas separadas por comaswhere(opcional): Matriz de condiciones con:column: Nombre de la columnaoperator: Uno de: eq, neq, gt, gte, lt, lte, like, ilike, isvalue: Valor con el que comparar
generar_tipos
Genere tipos TypeScript para su esquema de base de datos Supabase.
Parámetros:
schema(opcional): esquema de base de datos (predeterminado a público)
Solución de problemas
Problemas de generación de tipos
Asegúrese de que Supabase CLI esté instalado:
supabase --versionPara proyectos locales:
Asegúrese de que su instancia local de Supabase se esté ejecutando
Verifique que su clave service_role sea correcta
Para proyectos alojados:
Confirme que la referencia de su proyecto sea correcta (extraída de la URL)
Verifique que esté utilizando la clave service_role, no la clave anon
Problemas de consulta
Comprueba tu esquema y los nombres de las tablas
Verificar los nombres de las columnas en las cláusulas select y where
Asegúrese de que su clave service_role tenga los permisos necesarios
Contribuyendo
Bifurcar el repositorio
Crea tu rama de funciones:
git checkout -b feature/my-featureConfirme sus cambios:
git commit -am 'Add my feature'Empujar a la rama:
git push origin feature/my-featureEnviar una solicitud de extracción
Licencia
Licencia MIT: consulte el archivo de LICENCIA para obtener más detalles
Available Tools
2 toolsgenerate_typesB
Generate TypeScript types for your Supabase database schema
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| schema | No | Database schema (optional, defaults to public) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries full burden for behavioral disclosure. It states what the tool does but doesn't describe how it works - whether it connects to a live database, reads from configuration files, requires authentication, has rate limits, or what format the output takes. The description is functional but lacks operational context.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, efficient sentence that communicates the core functionality without any wasted words. It's appropriately sized for a tool with one simple parameter and gets straight to the point.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool that presumably generates code/types from a database schema, the description is minimal. With no annotations and no output schema, it doesn't explain what the output looks like (TypeScript files? Inline code?), how errors are handled, or any dependencies or requirements. The description is functional but lacks important context for effective use.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
With 100% schema description coverage, the input schema already documents the single optional 'schema' parameter with its default value. The description doesn't add any parameter-specific information beyond what's in the schema, so it meets the baseline expectation but doesn't provide additional value.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the specific action ('Generate TypeScript types') and target resource ('your Supabase database schema'), providing a complete purpose statement. It distinguishes from the sibling tool 'query_table' which appears to be for data querying rather than schema type generation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives, nor any context about prerequisites or constraints. While it's clear what the tool does, there's no information about appropriate use cases or limitations.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
query_tableC
Query a specific table with schema selection and where clause support
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| schema | No | Database schema (optional, defaults to public) | |
| table | Yes | Name of the table to query | |
| select | No | Comma-separated list of columns to select (optional, defaults to *) | |
| where | No | Array of where conditions (optional) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries full burden for behavioral disclosure. It states the tool queries a table but doesn't mention whether this is read-only (likely but not confirmed), what permissions are required, whether it supports pagination/limits, error handling, or what the output format looks like. The description adds minimal behavioral context beyond the basic action.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, efficient sentence that communicates the core functionality without unnecessary words. It's appropriately sized for the tool's complexity and front-loads the main purpose immediately.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a database query tool with 4 parameters and no annotations or output schema, the description is insufficient. It doesn't address key contextual elements like: whether this is a safe read operation, what authentication/permissions are needed, how results are returned (format, size limits), error conditions, or relationship to the sibling tool. The 100% schema coverage helps with parameters but doesn't compensate for missing behavioral context.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all 4 parameters thoroughly. The description mentions 'schema selection and where clause support' which aligns with parameters in the schema but doesn't add meaningful semantic context beyond what's already in the parameter descriptions. Baseline 3 is appropriate when schema does the heavy lifting.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Query') and resource ('a specific table'), with additional functionality mentioned ('schema selection and where clause support'). It distinguishes from the sibling 'generate_types' by focusing on data retrieval rather than type generation. However, it doesn't specify if this is a read-only query or might modify data.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives. The description mentions functionality but doesn't indicate scenarios where this tool is appropriate, prerequisites for use, or limitations compared to other query methods. The sibling tool 'generate_types' serves a completely different purpose, so no comparative guidance is needed.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.
2 tool updates
v1.0.0- First observed
generate_types - First observed
query_table
TDQS
Scored across 2 tools
The two tools have clearly distinct purposes: generate_types focuses on TypeScript type generation from the database schema, while query_table handles data retrieval from specific tables with filtering. There is no overlap or ambiguity between these functions.
Both tools follow a consistent verb_noun naming pattern (generate_types and query_table), using snake_case throughout. The naming is predictable and readable without any deviations.
With only 2 tools, the server feels under-scoped for a Supabase integration, which typically involves operations like create, update, delete, and schema management beyond just querying and type generation. This limited set may hinder agent workflows.
The server lacks essential CRUD operations (e.g., insert, update, delete) and other Supabase features like authentication or real-time subscriptions, making it severely incomplete for typical database interactions. Agents will face significant gaps in functionality.
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