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create_instruction

Generate VS Code .instructions.md files with custom descriptions and markdown content to document procedures and workflows.

Instructions

Create a new VS Code .instructions.md file with the specified description and content.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
instruction_nameYesThe name for the new instruction (with or without extension)
descriptionYesA brief description of what this instruction does
contentYesThe main content/instructions in markdown format

Implementation Reference

  • MCP tool handler function for 'create_instruction'. Checks read-only mode and delegates core logic to InstructionManager.create_instruction, returning success/error messages.
    def create_instruction(
        instruction_name: Annotated[str, "The name for the new instruction (with or without extension)"],
        description: Annotated[str, "A brief description of what this instruction does"],
        content: Annotated[str, "The main content/instructions in markdown format"],
    ) -> str:
        """Create a new VS Code .instructions.md file with the specified description and content."""
        if read_only:
            return "Error: Server is running in read-only mode"
        try:
            success = instruction_manager.create_instruction(instruction_name, description, content)
            if success:
                return f"Successfully created VS Code instruction: {instruction_name}"
            else:
                return f"Failed to create VS Code instruction: {instruction_name}"
        except Exception as e:
            return f"Error creating VS Code instruction '{instruction_name}': {str(e)}"
  • Core helper method in InstructionManager that implements the file creation logic: ensures extension, checks existence, builds frontmatter with applyTo '**' and description, writes file using write_frontmatter_file.
    def create_instruction(self, instruction_name: str, description: str, content: str) -> bool:
        """
        Create a new instruction file.
    
        Args:
            instruction_name: Name for the new .instructions.md file
            description: Description of the instruction
            content: Instruction content
    
        Returns:
            True if successful
    
        Raises:
            FileOperationError: If file cannot be created
        """
    
        # Ensure filename has correct extension
        instruction_name = self._ensure_instruction_extension(instruction_name)
    
        file_path = self.prompts_dir / instruction_name
    
        if file_path.exists():
            raise FileOperationError(f"Instruction file already exists: {instruction_name}")
    
        # Create frontmatter with applyTo field so instructions are actually applied
        frontmatter: Dict[str, Any] = {"applyTo": "**", "description": description}
    
        try:
            success = write_frontmatter_file(file_path, frontmatter, content, create_backup=False)
            if success:
                logger.info(f"Created instruction file: {instruction_name}")
            return success
    
        except Exception as e:
            raise FileOperationError(f"Error creating instruction file {instruction_name}: {e}")
  • Triggers registration of all instruction tools, including 'create_instruction', via register_instruction_tools() call in register_all_tools().
    register_instruction_tools()
  • Tool schema definition in @app.tool annotations, specifying parameters (instruction_name, description, content), return type, and hints like non-idempotent and non-readonly.
    annotations={
        "idempotentHint": False,
        "readOnlyHint": False,
        "title": "Create Instruction",
        "parameters": {
            "instruction_name": "The name for the new instruction. If .instructions.md extension is not provided, it will be added automatically.",
            "description": "A brief description of what this instruction does. This will be stored in the frontmatter.",
            "content": "The main content/instructions in markdown format.",
        },
        "returns": "Returns a success message if the instruction was created, or an error message if the operation failed.",
    },

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