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NakanoSanku

grok-web-search-mcp

by NakanoSanku

Language: English | 中文

Python License: MIT MCP xAI GitHub

About The Project

Agents need live web and X access with citations, not just a chat completion. This project wraps xAI’s server-side web_search and x_search tools as a single MCP tool, so hosts like Grok, Cursor, or Claude Desktop can call them without embedding xAI client logic.

Repository: https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp

Upstream call (simplified):

POST {base_url}/responses
Authorization: Bearer <api_key>
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "model": "grok-4.5",
  "input": [{"role": "user", "content": "<query>"}],
  "tools": [
    {"type": "web_search", "enable_image_understanding": true},
    {
      "type": "x_search",
      "allowed_x_handles": ["xai"],
      "from_date": "2025-10-01",
      "to_date": "2025-10-10",
      "enable_image_understanding": true,
      "enable_video_understanding": true
    }
  ]
}

Design goals:

  • One MCP toolweb_search enables both upstream web and X search

  • Lean resultsok / query / text / citations (no raw upstream dump)

  • Custom base URL — official https://api.x.ai/v1 or OpenAI-compatible proxies

  • Optional vision input — attach images (URL, data URI, or local path) for visual + search questions

  • No PyPI required — run directly from GitHub with uvx --from git+...

Features

Capability

Notes

Live web search

Grok synthesizes an answer with source URLs

Live X search

x_search is included in every upstream request by default

X filters

Handle allow/deny lists (max 20) and inclusive date range

Domain filters

Allowlist or denylist (max 5, mutually exclusive)

Search media understanding

Images on web pages and X posts; videos on X posts

Client image input

Optional images for “ask about this picture + search”

Lean JSON output

No model / base_url / annotations / raw payload in tool results

Proxy-friendly

GROK_BASE_URL / XAI_BASE_URL

GitHub install

uvx --from git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git

Not included: enable_image_search (web image gallery embedding). Use images when you provide a picture; use enable_image_understanding for images on browsed pages and X posts.

Built With

  • Python

  • FastMCP

  • httpx

  • xAI API

  • MCP

  • uv

Related MCP server: WebQuest MCP

Getting Started

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10+

  • An xAI API key (or a key for a compatible gateway)

  • uv (recommended for uvx from GitHub)

# optional: install uv
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

Quick start (uvx from GitHub)

No local clone required for day-to-day MCP use:

export GROK_API_KEY=xai-...
uvx --from git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git grok-web-search-mcp

Pin a branch, tag, or commit when you need reproducibility:

uvx --from git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git@main grok-web-search-mcp
# uvx --from git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git@v0.1.0 grok-web-search-mcp

Local development install

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git
    cd grok-web-search-mcp
  2. Install dependencies:

    uv sync
    # or: pip install -e ".[dev]"
  3. Create a local env file:

    cp .env.example .env
  4. Edit .env and set at least GROK_API_KEY (see Configuration).

Configuration

Variable

Required

Default

Description

GROK_API_KEY

Yes

Also accepts XAI_API_KEY / GROK_WEB_SEARCH_API_KEY

GROK_BASE_URL

No

https://api.x.ai/v1

Also XAI_BASE_URL / GROK_WEB_SEARCH_BASE_URL

GROK_MODEL

No

grok-4.5

Also XAI_MODEL

GROK_TIMEOUT

No

120

Request timeout (seconds)

GROK_ENABLE_IMAGE_UNDERSTANDING

No

true

Analyze images on browsed pages and X posts

GROK_REASONING_EFFORT

No

high

Default thinking length for reasoning models: low / medium / high; also XAI_REASONING_EFFORT

Keep secrets out of git. Prefer host-injected env for MCP configs when possible.

Usage

Run the Server

Recommended (from GitHub):

export GROK_API_KEY=xai-...
uvx --from git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git grok-web-search-mcp

From a local checkout:

export GROK_API_KEY=xai-...
# Windows PowerShell: $env:GROK_API_KEY="xai-..."

uv run grok-web-search-mcp
# or
uv run python -m grok_web_search_mcp

Compatible proxy example:

export GROK_API_KEY=sk-xxx
export GROK_BASE_URL=http://127.0.0.1:8317/v1
export GROK_MODEL=grok-4.5
uvx --from git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git grok-web-search-mcp

MCP Host Config

Preferred: run from GitHub with uvx (no local path).

JSON-style hosts (Cursor / Claude Desktop, etc.):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "grok-web-search": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "--from",
        "git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git",
        "grok-web-search-mcp"
      ],
      "env": {
        "GROK_API_KEY": "xai-your-key",
        "GROK_BASE_URL": "https://api.x.ai/v1",
        "GROK_MODEL": "grok-4.5"
      }
    }
  }
}

Grok user config (~/.grok/config.toml):

[mcp_servers.grok-web-search]
command = "uvx"
args = [
  "--from",
  "git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git",
  "grok-web-search-mcp",
]
enabled = true

[mcp_servers.grok-web-search.env]
GROK_API_KEY = "xai-your-key"
GROK_BASE_URL = "https://api.x.ai/v1"
GROK_MODEL = "grok-4.5"

Pin a ref (branch / tag / commit):

args = [
  "--from",
  "git+https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git@main",
  "grok-web-search-mcp",
]

Local development only (absolute path to a checkout):

[mcp_servers.grok-web-search]
command = "uv"
args = [
  "run",
  "--directory",
  "/absolute/path/to/grok-web-search-mcp",
  "grok-web-search-mcp",
]
enabled = true

Tool: web_search

Parameter

Type

Description

query

string

Search question (required)

model

string?

Override default model

allowed_domains

string?

Web-search allowlist (max 5); exclusive with excluded

excluded_domains

string?

Web-search denylist (max 5)

allowed_x_handles

string?

Comma-separated X handle allowlist (max 20); exclusive with excluded

excluded_x_handles

string?

Comma-separated X handle denylist (max 20)

from_date

string?

Inclusive X search start date (YYYY-MM-DD)

to_date

string?

Inclusive X search end date (YYYY-MM-DD)

enable_image_understanding

bool?

Analyze images on browsed pages and X posts (default on)

enable_video_understanding

bool?

Analyze videos in X posts (default off)

images

string?

Your image input(s): URL / data:image/...;base64,... / local path (max 5)

image_detail

string?

low / high / auto (default high)

system_prompt

string?

Optional system instruction

reasoning_effort

string?

Thinking length for reasoning models: low / medium / high (default high)

images are sent as Responses API input_image parts (local files are base64-encoded, ~20MB max each). This is not “search the web for stock images.”

Response Shape

Success:

{
  "ok": true,
  "query": "What is xAI?",
  "text": "...",
  "citations": ["https://x.ai"]
}

Failure:

{
  "ok": false,
  "error": "Grok API error (401): ...",
  "status_code": 401
}

Intentionally not returned: full API key, model, base_url, raw upstream JSON, or annotation blobs (URLs are mined into citations only). Diagnose config outside the tool result (env / host MCP settings).

Python Client Example

import asyncio
from grok_web_search_mcp.client import GrokWebSearchClient
from grok_web_search_mcp.config import Settings

async def main():
    async with GrokWebSearchClient(Settings.from_env()) as client:
        result = await client.web_search("What is xAI?")
        print(result.to_dict())

asyncio.run(main())

Real calls consume model + server-side search quota. Unit tests use mocks and do not hit the network.

Development

git clone https://github.com/NakanoSanku/grok-web-search-mcp.git
cd grok-web-search-mcp
uv sync
uv run pytest

Project layout:

src/grok_web_search_mcp/
  server.py    # MCP tool surface
  client.py    # Responses API client + image helpers
  config.py    # Environment settings
tests/

Roadmap

  • Single lean web_search MCP tool

  • Enable upstream web_search and x_search by default

  • X handle/date filters and image/video understanding

  • Custom base_url / proxy support

  • Domain allow/deny filters

  • Optional multimodal image input

  • Install / run from GitHub via uvx

  • Optional Streamable HTTP transport docs/examples

  • Golden-set evaluation harness for search quality

See the open issues.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome.

  1. Fork the project

  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature)

  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature')

  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/AmazingFeature)

  5. Open a Pull Request

Please keep the tool surface lean: prefer one well-documented tool over many thin wrappers.

License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.

Acknowledgments

Install Server
A
license - permissive license
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quality
B
maintenance

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