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MoralisWeb3

Moralis MCP Server

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by MoralisWeb3

evm_gettoploserstokens

Identify tokens with the largest price decreases across multiple blockchains to analyze market trends and assess investment risks.

Instructions

List tokens with the largest price decreases over a period.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
chainNoThe chain to queryeth
min_market_capNoThe minimum market cap in usd of a token
security_scoreNoThe minimum security score of a token
time_frameNoThe time frame used for price percent change ordering in response

Implementation Reference

  • Generic handler that executes the evm_gettoploserstokens tool (and all prefixed API tools) by validating inputs with Zod from the extracted schema, building the Axios request to the Moralis EVM API endpoint corresponding to the operationId 'gettoploserstokens', applying API key auth, and returning formatted JSON response.
    export async function executeApiTool(
      toolName: string,
      definition: McpToolDefinition,
      toolArgs: JsonObject,
      allSecuritySchemes: Record<string, any>,
      token?: string,
    ): Promise<CallToolResult> {
      try {
        // Validate arguments against the input schema
        let validatedArgs: JsonObject;
        try {
          const zodSchema = getZodSchemaFromJsonSchema(
            definition.inputSchema,
            toolName,
          );
          const argsToParse =
            typeof toolArgs === 'object' && toolArgs !== null ? toolArgs : {};
          validatedArgs = zodSchema.parse(argsToParse);
        } catch (error: unknown) {
          if (error instanceof ZodError) {
            const validationErrorMessage = `Invalid arguments for tool '${toolName}': ${error.errors.map((e) => `${e.path.join('.')} (${e.code}): ${e.message}`).join(', ')}`;
            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: validationErrorMessage }] };
          } else {
            const errorMessage =
              error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
            return {
              content: [
                {
                  type: 'text',
                  text: `Internal error during validation setup: ${errorMessage}`,
                },
              ],
            };
          }
        }
    
        // Prepare URL, query parameters, headers, and request body
        let urlPath = definition.pathTemplate;
        const queryParams: Record<string, any> = {};
        const headers: Record<string, string> = {
          Accept: 'application/json',
          'X-Moralis-Platform': 'MCP',
        };
        let requestBodyData: any = undefined;
    
        // Apply parameters to the URL path, query, or headers
        definition.executionParameters.forEach((param) => {
          const value = validatedArgs[param.name];
          if (typeof value !== 'undefined' && value !== null) {
            if (param.in === 'path') {
              urlPath = urlPath.replace(
                `{${param.name}}`,
                encodeURIComponent(String(value)),
              );
            } else if (param.in === 'query') {
              queryParams[param.name] = value;
            } else if (param.in === 'header') {
              headers[param.name.toLowerCase()] = String(value);
            }
          }
        });
    
        // Ensure all path parameters are resolved
        if (urlPath.includes('{')) {
          throw new Error(`Failed to resolve path parameters: ${urlPath}`);
        }
    
        // Construct the full URL
        const requestUrl = `${definition.baseUrl}${urlPath}`;
    
        // Handle request body if needed
        if (
          definition.requestBodyContentType &&
          typeof validatedArgs['requestBody'] !== 'undefined'
        ) {
          requestBodyData = validatedArgs['requestBody'];
          headers['content-type'] = definition.requestBodyContentType;
        }
    
        // Apply security requirements if available
        // Security requirements use OR between array items and AND within each object
        const appliedSecurity = definition.securityRequirements?.find((req) => {
          // Try each security requirement (combined with OR)
          return Object.entries(req).every(([schemeName, scopesArray]) => {
            const scheme = allSecuritySchemes[schemeName];
            if (!scheme) return false;
    
            // API Key security (header, query, cookie)
            if (scheme.type === 'apiKey') {
              return !!token || !!Config.MORALIS_API_KEY;
            }
    
            return false;
          });
        });
    
        // If we found matching security scheme(s), apply them
        if (appliedSecurity) {
          // Apply each security scheme from this requirement (combined with AND)
          for (const [schemeName, scopesArray] of Object.entries(appliedSecurity)) {
            const scheme = allSecuritySchemes[schemeName];
    
            // API Key security
            if (scheme?.type === 'apiKey') {
              const apiKey = token || Config.MORALIS_API_KEY;
              if (apiKey) {
                if (scheme.in === 'header') {
                  headers[scheme.name.toLowerCase()] = apiKey;
                  console.error(
                    `Applied API key '${schemeName}' in header '${scheme.name}'`,
                  );
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
        // Log warning if security is required but not available
        else if (definition.securityRequirements?.length > 0) {
          // First generate a more readable representation of the security requirements
          const securityRequirementsString = definition.securityRequirements
            .map((req) => {
              const parts = Object.entries(req)
                .map(([name, scopesArray]) => {
                  const scopes = scopesArray as string[];
                  if (scopes.length === 0) return name;
                  return `${name} (scopes: ${scopes.join(', ')})`;
                })
                .join(' AND ');
              return `[${parts}]`;
            })
            .join(' OR ');
    
          console.warn(
            `Tool '${toolName}' requires security: ${securityRequirementsString}, but no suitable credentials found.`,
          );
        }
    
        // Prepare the axios request configuration
        const config: AxiosRequestConfig = {
          method: definition.method.toUpperCase(),
          url: requestUrl,
          params: queryParams,
          headers: headers,
          ...(requestBodyData !== undefined && { data: requestBodyData }),
        };
    
        // Log request info to stderr (doesn't affect MCP output)
        console.error(
          `Executing tool "${toolName}": ${config.method} ${config.url}`,
        );
    
        // Execute the request
        const response = await axios(config);
    
        // Process and format the response
        let responseText = '';
        const contentType = response.headers['content-type']?.toLowerCase() || '';
    
        // Handle JSON responses
        if (
          contentType.includes('application/json') &&
          typeof response.data === 'object' &&
          response.data !== null
        ) {
          try {
            responseText = JSON.stringify(response.data, null, 2);
          } catch (e) {
            responseText = '[Stringify Error]';
          }
        }
        // Handle string responses
        else if (typeof response.data === 'string') {
          responseText = response.data;
        }
        // Handle other response types
        else if (response.data !== undefined && response.data !== null) {
          responseText = String(response.data);
        }
        // Handle empty responses
        else {
          responseText = `(Status: ${response.status} - No body content)`;
        }
    
        // Return formatted response
        return {
          content: [
            {
              type: 'text',
              text: `API Response (Status: ${response.status}):\n${responseText}`,
            },
          ],
        };
      } catch (error: unknown) {
        // Handle errors during execution
        let errorMessage: string;
    
        // Format Axios errors specially
        if (axios.isAxiosError(error)) {
          errorMessage = formatApiError(error);
        }
        // Handle standard errors
        else if (error instanceof Error) {
          errorMessage = error.message;
        }
        // Handle unexpected error types
        else {
          errorMessage = `Unexpected error: ${String(error)}`;
        }
    
        // Log error to stderr
        console.error(
          `Error during execution of tool '${toolName}':`,
          errorMessage,
        );
    
        // Return error message to client
        return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: errorMessage }] };
      }
    }
  • Extracts tool definitions from EVM OpenAPI spec, constructs tool name 'evm_gettoploserstokens' by prefixing the operationId 'gettoploserstokens', generates inputSchema/JSONSchema7 from OpenAPI parameters and requestBody for input validation.
    export function extractToolsFromApi(
      api: OpenAPIV3DocumentX,
      prefix?: string
    ): McpToolDefinition[] {
      const tools: McpToolDefinition[] = [];
      const usedNames = new Set<string>();
      const globalSecurity = api.security || [];
    
      if (!api.paths) return tools;
    
      for (const [path, pathItem] of Object.entries(api.paths)) {
        if (!pathItem) continue;
    
        for (const method of Object.values(OpenAPIV3.HttpMethods)) {
          const operation = pathItem[method];
          if (!operation) continue;
    
          // Generate a unique name for the tool
          let baseName = operation.operationId || generateOperationId(method, path);
          if (!baseName) continue;
    
          // Sanitize the name to be MCP-compatible (only a-z, 0-9, _, -)
          baseName = baseName
            .replace(/\./g, '_')
            .replace(/[^a-z0-9_-]/gi, '_')
            .toLowerCase();
    
          let finalToolName = baseName;
          let counter = 1;
          while (usedNames.has(finalToolName)) {
            finalToolName = `${baseName}_${counter++}`;
          }
          usedNames.add(finalToolName);
    
          // Get or create a description
          const description =
            operation.description ||
            operation.summary ||
            `Executes ${method.toUpperCase()} ${path}`;
    
          const prompt = operation['x-mcp-prompt'];
    
          // Generate input schema and extract parameters
          const { inputSchema, parameters, requestBodyContentType } =
            generateInputSchemaAndDetails(operation);
    
          // Extract parameter details for execution
          const executionParameters = parameters.map((p) => ({
            name: p.name,
            in: p.in,
          }));
    
          // Determine security requirements
          const securityRequirements =
            operation.security === null
              ? globalSecurity
              : operation.security || globalSecurity;
    
          // Create the tool definition
          tools.push({
            name: prefix + finalToolName,
            description,
            inputSchema,
            method,
            pathTemplate: path,
            parameters,
            executionParameters,
            requestBodyContentType,
            securityRequirements,
            operationId: baseName,
            prompt,
          });
        }
      }
    
      return tools;
    }
  • src/server.ts:85-120 (registration)
    Registers the dynamic tools (including evm_gettoploserstokens) with the MCP Server: ListToolsRequestSchema returns the tool list with schema, CallToolRequestSchema dispatches to executeApiTool using the toolDefinitionMap populated from EVM spec.
    server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => {
      const toolsForClient: Tool[] = Object.values(toolDefinitionMap).map(
        (def) => ({
          name: def.name,
          description: def.description,
          inputSchema: def.inputSchema,
        }),
      );
      return { tools: toolsForClient };
    });
    
    server.setRequestHandler(
      CallToolRequestSchema,
      async (request: CallToolRequest, c): Promise<CallToolResult> => {
        const { name: toolName, arguments: toolArgs } = request.params;
        const toolDefinition = toolDefinitionMap[toolName];
        if (!toolDefinition) {
          console.error(`Error: Unknown tool requested: ${toolName}`);
          return {
            content: [
              {
                type: 'text',
                text: `Error: Unknown tool requested: ${toolName}`,
              },
            ],
          };
        }
        return executeApiTool(
          toolName,
          toolDefinition,
          toolArgs ?? {},
          securitySchemes,
          c.authInfo?.token,
        );
      },
    );
  • src/server.ts:66-72 (registration)
    Builds the toolDefinitionMap by calling mapToolDefinitions on EVM_CONFIG (and others), which populates definitions for all evm_* tools including the target.
    let toolDefinitionMap: Record<string, McpToolDefinition> = {};
    for (const config of configArray)
      toolDefinitionMap = {
        ...toolDefinitionMap,
        ...(await mapToolDefinitions(config)),
      };
  • EVM API configuration defining the 'evm_' prefix for tool names, baseUrl for requests, and specUrl for the OpenAPI document containing the gettoploserstokens operation.
    evm:  {
      prefix: 'evm_',
      baseUrl:
        process.env.API_BASE_URL || 'https://deep-index.moralis.io/api/v2.2',
      specUrl:
        process.env.API_SPEC_URL ||
        'https://deep-index.moralis.io/api-docs-2.2/v2.2/swagger.json',
    },
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It states the tool lists tokens based on price decreases but lacks details on output format (e.g., list structure, fields returned), pagination, rate limits, authentication requirements, or error handling. For a tool with no annotations, this leaves significant gaps in understanding how it behaves beyond basic functionality.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, efficient sentence that directly states the tool's purpose without unnecessary words. It is front-loaded with the core function and avoids redundancy, making it easy to parse quickly. Every part of the sentence contributes essential information, earning its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (4 parameters, no output schema, no annotations), the description is incomplete. It lacks details on output format, behavioral traits (e.g., sorting order, result limits), and usage context relative to siblings. While the schema covers parameters well, the description does not compensate for missing annotations or output schema, leaving gaps in overall understanding for effective tool invocation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% description coverage, with clear parameter definitions (e.g., 'chain' for querying, 'min_market_cap' in USD, 'time_frame' for ordering). The description adds no additional semantic context beyond what the schema provides, such as explaining how parameters interact (e.g., combining 'min_market_cap' with 'security_score') or default behaviors. Given the high schema coverage, a baseline score of 3 is appropriate, as the schema does the heavy lifting.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'List tokens with the largest price decreases over a period.' It specifies the verb ('List'), resource ('tokens'), and key criteria ('largest price decreases over a period'), making the function unambiguous. However, it does not explicitly differentiate from sibling tools like 'evm_gettopgainerstokens' (which focuses on price increases) or 'evm_gettopcryptocurrenciesbymarketcap' (which uses market cap), though the distinction is implied by the name and description.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention sibling tools like 'evm_gettopgainerstokens' for price increases or 'evm_gettopcryptocurrenciesbymarketcap' for market cap ranking, nor does it specify prerequisites or contextual cues for selection. Usage is implied by the name and description but not explicitly stated.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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