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MadLlama25

Fastmail MCP Server

by MadLlama25

search_emails

Search Fastmail emails by subject or content. Specify a query, optionally limit results and sort oldest first, to quickly retrieve relevant messages.

Instructions

Search emails by subject or content

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesSearch query string
limitNoMaximum number of results (default: 20)
ascendingNoSort oldest first instead of newest first (default: false)

Implementation Reference

  • src/index.ts:413-985 (registration)
    Tool registration and input schema for 'search_emails' in the ListTools handler (lines 413-435). Defines the tool name, description, and input schema with 'query' (required string), 'limit' (default 20), and 'ascending' (optional boolean).
      {
        name: 'search_emails',
        description: 'Search emails by subject or content',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            query: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Search query string',
            },
            limit: {
              type: ['number', 'string'],
              description: 'Maximum number of results (default: 20)',
              default: 20,
            },
            ascending: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'Sort oldest first instead of newest first (default: false)',
            },
          },
          required: ['query'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'list_contacts',
        description: 'List contacts from the address book',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            limit: {
              type: 'number',
              description: 'Maximum number of contacts to return (default: 50)',
              default: 50,
            },
          },
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_contact',
        description: 'Get a specific contact by ID',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            contactId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the contact to retrieve',
            },
          },
          required: ['contactId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'search_contacts',
        description: 'Search contacts by name or email',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            query: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Search query string',
            },
            limit: {
              type: 'number',
              description: 'Maximum number of results (default: 20)',
              default: 20,
            },
          },
          required: ['query'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'list_calendars',
        description: 'List all calendars',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {},
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'list_calendar_events',
        description: 'List events from a calendar',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            calendarId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the calendar (optional, defaults to all calendars)',
            },
            startDate: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Filter events starting from this date (ISO 8601, e.g. 2026-03-23T00:00:00Z)',
            },
            endDate: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Filter events ending before this date (ISO 8601, e.g. 2026-03-30T00:00:00Z)',
            },
            limit: {
              type: 'number',
              description: 'Maximum number of events to return (default: 50)',
              default: 50,
            },
          },
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_calendar_event',
        description: 'Get a specific calendar event by ID',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            eventId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the event to retrieve',
            },
          },
          required: ['eventId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'create_calendar_event',
        description: 'Create a new calendar event',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            calendarId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the calendar to create the event in',
            },
            title: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Event title',
            },
            description: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Event description (optional)',
            },
            start: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Start time in ISO 8601 format',
            },
            end: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'End time in ISO 8601 format',
            },
            location: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Event location (optional)',
            },
            participants: {
              type: 'array',
              items: {
                type: 'object',
                properties: {
                  email: { type: 'string' },
                  name: { type: 'string' }
                }
              },
              description: 'Event participants (optional)',
            },
          },
          required: ['calendarId', 'title', 'start', 'end'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'list_identities',
        description: 'List sending identities (email addresses that can be used for sending)',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {},
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_recent_emails',
        description: 'Get the most recent emails from inbox (like top-ten)',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            limit: {
              type: ['number', 'string'],
              description: 'Number of recent emails to retrieve (default: 10, max: 50)',
              default: 10,
            },
            mailboxName: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Mailbox to search (default: inbox)',
              default: 'inbox',
            },
            ascending: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'Sort oldest first instead of newest first (default: false)',
            },
          },
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'mark_email_read',
        description: 'Mark an email as read or unread',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email to mark',
            },
            read: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'true to mark as read, false to mark as unread',
              default: true,
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'pin_email',
        description: 'Pin or unpin an email',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email to pin/unpin',
            },
            pinned: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'true to pin, false to unpin',
              default: true,
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'delete_email',
        description: 'Delete an email (move to trash)',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email to delete',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'move_email',
        description: 'Move an email to a different mailbox',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email to move',
            },
            targetMailboxId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the target mailbox',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId', 'targetMailboxId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'add_labels',
        description: 'Add labels (mailboxes) to an email without removing existing ones',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email to add labels to',
            },
            mailboxIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of mailbox IDs to add as labels',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId', 'mailboxIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'remove_labels',
        description: 'Remove specific labels (mailboxes) from an email',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email to remove labels from',
            },
            mailboxIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of mailbox IDs to remove as labels',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId', 'mailboxIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_email_attachments',
        description: 'Get list of attachments for an email',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'download_attachment',
        description: 'Download an email attachment. If savePath is provided, saves the file to disk and returns the file path and size. Otherwise returns a download URL.',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the email',
            },
            attachmentId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the attachment',
            },
            savePath: {
              type: 'string',
              description: `File path to save the attachment to. Paths are restricted to ${getDownloadDir() || '~/Downloads/fastmail-mcp/'} (configurable via FASTMAIL_DOWNLOAD_DIR). Path traversal outside this directory is rejected for security. Parent directories will be created automatically.`,
            },
          },
          required: ['emailId', 'attachmentId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'advanced_search',
        description: 'Advanced email search with multiple criteria',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            query: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Text to search for in subject/body',
            },
            from: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Filter by sender email',
            },
            to: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Filter by recipient email',
            },
            subject: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Filter by subject',
            },
            hasAttachment: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'Filter emails with attachments',
            },
            isUnread: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'Filter unread emails',
            },
            isPinned: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'Filter pinned emails',
            },
            mailboxId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Search within specific mailbox',
            },
            after: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Emails after this date (ISO 8601)',
            },
            before: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'Emails before this date (ISO 8601)',
            },
            limit: {
              type: ['number', 'string'],
              description: 'Maximum results (default: 50)',
              default: 50,
            },
            ascending: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'Sort oldest first instead of newest first (default: false)',
            },
          },
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_thread',
        description: 'Get all emails in a conversation thread',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            threadId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the thread/conversation',
            },
          },
          required: ['threadId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_mailbox_stats',
        description: 'Get statistics for a mailbox (unread count, total emails, etc.)',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            mailboxId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of the mailbox (optional, defaults to all mailboxes)',
            },
          },
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'get_account_summary',
        description: 'Get overall account summary with statistics',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {},
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'bulk_mark_read',
        description: 'Mark multiple emails as read/unread',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of email IDs to mark',
            },
            read: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'true to mark as read, false as unread',
              default: true,
            },
          },
          required: ['emailIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'bulk_pin',
        description: 'Pin or unpin multiple emails',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of email IDs to pin/unpin',
            },
            pinned: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'true to pin, false to unpin',
              default: true,
            },
          },
          required: ['emailIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'bulk_move',
        description: 'Move multiple emails to a mailbox',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of email IDs to move',
            },
            targetMailboxId: {
              type: 'string',
              description: 'ID of target mailbox',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailIds', 'targetMailboxId'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'bulk_delete',
        description: 'Delete multiple emails (move to trash)',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of email IDs to delete',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'bulk_add_labels',
        description: 'Add labels to multiple emails simultaneously',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of email IDs to add labels to',
            },
            mailboxIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of mailbox IDs to add as labels',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailIds', 'mailboxIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'bulk_remove_labels',
        description: 'Remove labels from multiple emails simultaneously',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            emailIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of email IDs to remove labels from',
            },
            mailboxIds: {
              type: 'array',
              items: { type: 'string' },
              description: 'Array of mailbox IDs to remove as labels',
            },
          },
          required: ['emailIds', 'mailboxIds'],
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'check_function_availability',
        description: 'Check which MCP functions are available based on account permissions',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {},
        },
      },
      {
        name: 'test_bulk_operations',
        description: 'Test bulk operations by finding recent emails and performing safe operations (mark read/unread)',
        inputSchema: {
          type: 'object',
          properties: {
            dryRun: {
              type: 'boolean',
              description: 'If true, only shows what would be done without making changes (default: true)',
              default: true,
            },
            limit: {
              type: 'number',
              description: 'Number of emails to test with (default: 3, max: 10)',
              default: 3,
            },
          },
        },
      },
    ],
  • Handler for 'search_emails' in the CallTool switch. Validates 'query' is provided, clamps limit to 1-100, delegates to JmapClient.searchEmails(), and returns the results as JSON.
    case 'search_emails': {
      const { query, limit, ascending } = args as any;
      if (!query) {
        throw new McpError(ErrorCode.InvalidParams, 'query is required');
      }
      const validLimit = Math.min(Math.max(Number(limit) || 20, 1), 100);
      const emails = await client.searchEmails(query, validLimit, !!ascending);
      return {
        content: [
          {
            type: 'text',
            text: JSON.stringify(emails, null, 2),
          },
        ],
      };
    }
  • Core JMAP implementation: 'searchEmails' method on JmapClient. Issues a JMAP Email/query with text filter and Email/get to retrieve matching email metadata (id, subject, from, to, receivedAt, preview, hasAttachment).
    async searchEmails(query: string, limit: number = 20, ascending: boolean = false): Promise<any[]> {
      const session = await this.getSession();
    
      const request: JmapRequest = {
        using: ['urn:ietf:params:jmap:core', 'urn:ietf:params:jmap:mail'],
        methodCalls: [
          ['Email/query', {
            accountId: session.accountId,
            filter: { text: query },
            sort: [{ property: 'receivedAt', isAscending: ascending }],
            limit
          }, 'query'],
          ['Email/get', {
            accountId: session.accountId,
            '#ids': { resultOf: 'query', name: 'Email/query', path: '/ids' },
            properties: ['id', 'subject', 'from', 'to', 'replyTo', 'receivedAt', 'preview', 'hasAttachment']
          }, 'emails']
        ]
      };
    
      const response = await this.makeRequest(request);
      return this.getListResult(response, 1);
    }
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description should disclose behavioral traits. It only says 'by subject or content' but does not mention search capabilities, pagination, or whether it searches across multiple mailboxes. The ascending parameter is noted but not explained.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single clear sentence, well-front-loaded. It is concise but could be slightly expanded for completeness without losing conciseness.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple search tool with no output schema, the description is adequate but lacks details on return format, sorting behavior explanation, or search scope. It is minimally complete but not robust.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% with descriptions for each parameter. The description adds that search is by subject or content, providing extra context beyond the schema's generic 'search query string'. This is a minor addition, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states it searches emails by subject or content, distinguishing it from list_emails or get_recent_emails. However, it does not explicitly differentiate from advanced_search, which likely offers more filters.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance on when to use this tool versus siblings like advanced_search, list_emails, or get_recent_emails. The agent receives no usage context.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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