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Patent by Ouroboros

Patent by Ouroboros is a remote MCP server for inventors, startup founders, patent agents and attorneys, and engineers who need to check whether an idea already appears in the public patent record.

It searches the USPTO Open Data Portal and, when you add a free consumer key, EPO Open Patent Services. Google Patents is used only as a link. Every patent number in a tool result is copied from an office response. The server does not fill in numbers when an office does not answer.

This is not legal advice. It is not a substitute for a registered patent attorney or agent. A result is not an opinion on patentability, infringement, validity, or freedom to operate.

Connect

The MCP address is your deployment origin plus /mcp. Locally that is http://127.0.0.1:8787/mcp.

Sign in when the assistant opens OAuth. Leave the client id and secret empty. The server supports OAuth 2.1 dynamic client registration and PKCE (S256). Do not paste a password or an office API key into the assistant.

Cursor, in ~/.cursor/mcp.json or a project .cursor/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "patent": {
      "url": "http://127.0.0.1:8787/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Claude Code:

claude mcp add --transport http patent http://127.0.0.1:8787/mcp

ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Grok, and any other Streamable HTTP client: add the same URL, choose OAuth, and leave client id and secret blank. Full steps are on /connect.

A new account includes 14 days of search access. After the trial, Pro continues through Stripe Checkout. The amount is shown by Stripe, not in this repository.

server.json is the MCP Registry manifest (io.github.LAHutchins91/patent-mcp). Its icon is https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LAHutchins91/patent-mcp/main/logo.jpg. Before you publish the registry entry, set remotes[0].url and websiteUrl to the public origin. The file currently uses https://patent-mcp.vercel.app/mcp as the intended Vercel path.

Related MCP server: mcp-epo-ops

Tools

  • search_patents — keywords, claim language, CPC class, assignee, inventor, and dates

  • get_patent — abstract, claims, status, family, and citations for one record

  • find_patent_citations — documents that cite a patent, and documents that patent cites

  • search_prior_art — an idea description in, the closest office records and their Google Patents links out

Citation coverage is the USPTO grant document, USPTO office-action citations, and EPO citation search. The legacy PatentsView citation graph is not available: USPTO paused the PatentsView PatentSearch API when PatentsView moved to the Open Data Portal on 20 March 2026.

Run locally

npm install
cp .env.example .env
npm run dev

The server listens on port 8787. GET /health returns JSON. billingConfigured is true only when STRIPE_SECRET_KEY, STRIPE_PRICE_MONTHLY, and STRIPE_PRICE_YEARLY are all set.

npm test
npm run typecheck

Tests call the public USPTO and EPO hosts. Office payloads that require keys are mocked. With USPTO_API_KEY or EPO consumer credentials in the environment, the live test uses those credentials instead of expecting the unauthenticated response.

Environment

Lawrence needs to supply:

Variable

Purpose

APP_BASE_URL

Public origin used as the OAuth issuer and Stripe return URL

AUTH_SECRET

Signs browser sessions. Required in production

USPTO_API_KEY

Free USPTO Open Data Portal key, sent as X-API-KEY

EPO_CONSUMER_KEY

EPO OPS consumer key

EPO_CONSUMER_SECRET

EPO OPS consumer secret

STRIPE_SECRET_KEY

Existing Stripe secret

STRIPE_PRICE_MONTHLY

Existing monthly price id

STRIPE_PRICE_YEARLY

Existing yearly price id

STRIPE_WEBHOOK_SECRET

Stripe webhook signature secret

STORAGE_BACKEND

memory (default), file, or http

STORAGE_PATH

JSON file used when the backend is file

STORAGE_URL

GET/PUT URL for one JSON document when the backend is http

STORAGE_TOKEN

Optional bearer token for that URL

Do not create Stripe products or prices in this app. Do not commit secrets.

USPTO key

  1. Create a USPTO.gov account.

  2. Verify and link ID.me. That link is one time.

  3. Open Open Data Portal getting started and request an API key.

  4. Set USPTO_API_KEY.

Old PatentsView API keys do not work on the Open Data Portal.

EPO key

  1. Register at developers.epo.org.

  2. Create an app. EPO shows a consumer key and consumer secret.

  3. Set EPO_CONSUMER_KEY and EPO_CONSUMER_SECRET.

OPS is free within the EPO fair-use policy. The server sends grant_type=client_credentials to https://ops.epo.org/3.2/auth/accesstoken.

Accounts and storage

Patent tools are stateless searches of public offices. Trial and subscription state, OAuth clients, and tokens live in one JSON document behind AccountStore.

  • memory keeps that document in the process. It is the default and is what tests use. It does not survive a restart or a second serverless instance.

  • file writes STORAGE_PATH (default ./data/patent-store.json). Use it for Docker or a long-running Node process.

  • http GETs and PUTs the same document at STORAGE_URL. Point it at storage you already run. This server does not create a database.

Last write wins if two instances update the document at once.

Deploy

Vercel: the Express app is the default export of api/index.ts, and vercel.json rewrites every path to it. Set the environment variables above. Use STORAGE_BACKEND=http so OAuth and trial state survive across instances. Point the Stripe webhook at https://<your-host>/billing/webhook.

Docker:

docker build -t patent-mcp .
docker run --env-file .env -p 8787:8787 patent-mcp

What was verified

Locally, over Streamable HTTP: tools/list and each of the four tools, OAuth registration with PKCE, trial expiry, Stripe checkout request shape, and webhook signature verification. The USPTO host answered without a key (unauthorized). The EPO token host answered without consumer credentials. No live Stripe charge was made, and the server was not deployed to Vercel from this workspace.

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