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Literature Evidence MCP

Literature Evidence MCP

by Furox-Art

check_retraction

Verify whether a DOI has retraction or update notices via Crossref and Retraction Watch; no match is not proof of validity.

Instructions

Inspect Crossref update-to and Retraction Watch-linked updates; absence is inconclusive.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
doiYes

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

  1. First observedv0.2.0

TDQS

B3.4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description carries the full behavioral burden, and it does disclose one important trait: the two upstream data sources consulted and the fact that a null result cannot be treated as confirmation of validity. It says nothing about authentication, rate limits, latency, or how a hit is reported.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

One tight sentence with no filler, and the caveat is placed where it will be read. It is dense and jargon-heavy ('update-to'), but every clause earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

There is no output schema, so the description should ideally describe what a positive hit looks like; it only frames the negative case. The absence-inconclusive note is valuable, but return-shape and source-precedence details are missing for a tool whose whole value is its answer.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0% and the single 'doi' parameter is never mentioned in the description, so it adds no syntax or format guidance (e.g., bare DOI vs. URL form). The parameter name is self-explanatory enough that this is a moderate rather than severe gap.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

States a specific verb (Inspect) and a well-defined resource (Crossref update-to and Retraction Watch-linked updates), which is enough to separate it from siblings like verify_citation or get_paper. It stops short of naming the input (a DOI) or the output, so it is clear but not maximally so.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The clause 'absence is inconclusive' is a genuine interpretive caveat that tells the agent how to read a negative result, which implies when this tool is worth calling. However, it never states when to prefer this over verify_citation or get_paper, nor any prerequisite or sequencing guidance.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.