mcp-server-osascript
# MCP osascript Server
[中文版](README_CN.md)
Secure AppleScript execution for AI applications via Model Context Protocol with configurable security profiles and automatic TCC permission handling.
## Overview
This MCP server provides a bridge between AI models and macOS automation through secure AppleScript execution. It features a modular architecture with configurable security profiles, automatic permission management, and comprehensive error handling.
## Installation
### Development Setup
```bash
# Clone and setup dependencies
uv sync
# Optional: Development mode installation
uv pip install -e .
```
### Production Installation
```bash
# System-wide installation with uvx
uvx install /path/to/mcp-server-osascript
# From Git repository
uvx install git+https://github.com/your-username/mcp-server-osascript.git
# From PyPI (when published)
uvx install mcp-server-osascript
```
## Usage
### Production Usage
```bash
# After uvx installation (available system-wide)
mcp-server-osascript
```
### Development Usage
```bash
# From project directory
uv run mcp-server-osascript
# From any directory
uv run --project /path/to/mcp-server-osascript mcp-server-osascript
# Alternative: Direct module execution
uv run python -m mcp_server_osascript.server
```
## MCP Client Configuration
Add this configuration to your MCP client:
**Production Configuration:**
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"osascript": {
"command": "mcp-server-osascript",
"args": []
}
}
}
```
**Development Configuration:**
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"osascript": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run", "--project", "/path/to/mcp-server-osascript", "mcp-server-osascript"]
}
}
}
```
## Architecture
The server is built with a modular architecture consisting of six focused components:
- **Security System**: Configurable risk assessment with three security profiles
- **Execution Engine**: Direct osascript execution with timeout management
- **Permission Handler**: Automatic TCC permission dialog triggering
- **Response Builder**: Standardized API response formatting
- **User Interface**: Interactive confirmation dialogs
- **Server Core**: FastMCP integration and tool registration
## Features
### Configurable Security Profiles
- **Strict**: Maximum security with blocked dangerous operations
- **Balanced**: Recommended default with risk warnings (default)
- **Permissive**: Minimal restrictions with audit logging
### Advanced Permission Management
- Automatic TCC permission dialog triggering
- Intelligent error parsing and user guidance
- Support for common macOS applications
- Manual permission configuration instructions
### Comprehensive Tool Interface
- Single unified `execute_osascript` tool
- Dry-run mode for script analysis without execution
- Configurable execution timeouts
- Detailed success and error reporting
## Tool Reference
### `execute_osascript`
Execute or analyze AppleScript/JavaScript code with comprehensive security and permission handling.
**Parameters:**
- `script` (str): AppleScript or JavaScript code to execute
- `execution_timeout` (int): Timeout in seconds (default: 30)
- `security_profile` (str): Security level - "strict", "balanced", or "permissive" (default: "balanced")
- `enable_auto_permissions` (bool): Auto-trigger TCC permission dialogs (default: true)
- `dry_run` (bool): Analyze script without executing (default: false)
**Response Structure:**
```json
{
"status": "success|error",
"timestamp": "2024-01-01T12:00:00.000Z",
"data": {
"stdout": "execution output",
"stderr": "error output",
"execution_time": 1.23
}
}
```
**Error Response:**
```json
{
"status": "error",
"timestamp": "2024-01-01T12:00:00.000Z",
"error": {
"type": "SECURITY_BLOCKED|TCC_PERMISSION_DENIED|EXECUTION_TIMEOUT|SYNTAX_ERROR",
"message": "Human-readable error description",
"details": "Additional error context and repair suggestions"
}
}
```
## Security Features
### Script Analysis
- Pattern matching for dangerous operations
- Risk scoring and classification
- High-risk operation confirmation prompts
- Comprehensive audit logging
### Permission Management
- TCC error code detection (-1743)
- Application-specific permission guidance
- Automatic permission dialog triggering
- Manual configuration instructions
### Execution Safety
- Direct execution for proper TCC dialog display
- Configurable timeout protection
- Subprocess error handling
- Memory and resource management
## System Requirements
- **Operating System**: macOS (required for AppleScript runtime)
- **Python**: 3.10 or higher
- **Package Manager**: uv (recommended) or pip
- **Permissions**: User must grant necessary TCC permissions for target applications
## Development
### Testing
```bash
# Validate syntax for all modules
python3 -m py_compile mcp_server_osascript/*.py
# Test individual modules
python3 -c "from mcp_server_osascript.security import SecurityProfileManager; print('Security module OK')"
```
### Architecture Overview
The codebase follows a modular design with clear separation of concerns:
- Security assessment and policy enforcement
- Script execution and subprocess management
- Permission handling and TCC error parsing
- Standardized response formatting
- User interface and confirmation dialogs
## License
MIT LicenseTDQS
Scored across 3 tools
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: execute_osascript for running scripts, get_security_profiles for listing profiles, and set_security_profile for changing the default. There is no functional overlap between them.
All tool names follow a consistent snake_case verb_noun pattern (execute_osascript, get_security_profiles, set_security_profile), making the naming predictable and easy to learn.
Three tools is an appropriate size for this focused server, covering the core execution capability and necessary security configuration without unnecessary bloat.
The server provides complete lifecycle coverage for its domain: executing scripts (with dry-run and security profiles), reading available security profiles, and updating the default profile. There are no obvious missing operations for this purpose.