brainlayer
Supports exporting indexed memories and knowledge graph data directly into an Obsidian vault for local knowledge management.
Integrates with local Ollama instances to perform automated LLM enrichment of memories, including summarization, intent classification, and importance scoring.
Provides specialized tools for indexing and searching through YouTube video transcripts to incorporate them into the agent's long-term memory.
BrainLayer
Your AI has amnesia. BrainLayer fixes that.
Every architecture decision, every debugging session, every preference you've expressed — gone between sessions. You repeat yourself constantly. Your agent rediscovers bugs it already fixed.
BrainLayer gives any MCP-compatible AI agent persistent memory across conversations. One SQLite file. No cloud. No Docker. Just pip install.
"What approach did I use for auth last month?" → brain_search
"Remember this decision for later" → brain_store
"What was I working on yesterday?" → brain_recall
"Ingest this meeting transcript" → brain_digest
"What do we know about this person?" → brain_get_personQuick Start
pip install brainlayerAdd to your MCP config (~/.claude.json for Claude Code):
{
"mcpServers": {
"brainlayer": {
"command": "brainlayer-mcp"
}
}
}That's it. Your agent now remembers everything.
Cursor (MCP settings):
{
"mcpServers": {
"brainlayer": {
"command": "brainlayer-mcp"
}
}
}Zed (settings.json):
{
"context_servers": {
"brainlayer": {
"command": { "path": "brainlayer-mcp" }
}
}
}VS Code (.vscode/mcp.json):
{
"servers": {
"brainlayer": {
"command": "brainlayer-mcp"
}
}
}MCP Tools (12)
Every tool includes ToolAnnotations so agents know which calls are safe to run without confirmation.
Tool | Type | What it does |
| read | Semantic + keyword hybrid search across all memories. Lifecycle-aware. |
| write | Persist decisions, learnings, mistakes. Auto-importance scoring. Per-agent scoping via |
| read | Proactive retrieval — session context, summaries, recent work. |
| read | Browse tags and discover what's in memory without a query. |
| write | Ingest raw content — entity extraction, relations, action items. |
| read | Look up knowledge graph entities — type, relations, evidence. |
| read | Get a chunk with N surrounding chunks for full context. |
| write | Update importance, tags, or archive existing memories. |
| read | Person lookup — entity details, interactions, preferences. |
| write | Run LLM enrichment — Gemini, Groq, or local MLX/Ollama. |
| destructive | Replace old memory with new. Safety gate on personal data. |
| destructive | Soft-delete with timestamp. Recoverable via direct lookup. |
All 14 legacy brainlayer_* tool names still work as aliases.
Architecture
graph LR
A["Claude Code / Cursor / Zed"] -->|MCP| B["BrainLayer<br/>12 tools"]
B --> C["Hybrid Search<br/>vector + FTS5"]
C --> D["SQLite + sqlite-vec<br/>single .db file"]
B --> KG["Knowledge Graph<br/>entities + relations"]
KG --> D
E["JSONL conversations"] --> W["Real-time Watcher<br/>~1s latency"]
W --> D
I["BrainBar UI<br/>NSStatusItem + NSPopover"] -->|UDS /tmp/brainbar.sock| BB["BrainBarDaemon<br/>MCP + brain bus"]
BB -->|MCP socket protocol| BEverything runs locally. Cloud enrichment (Gemini/Groq) and Axiom telemetry are optional.
Layer | Implementation |
Storage | SQLite + sqlite-vec, WAL mode, single |
Embeddings |
|
Search | Vector similarity + FTS5, merged with Reciprocal Rank Fusion |
Watcher | Real-time JSONL indexing (~1s), 4-layer content filters, offset-persistent |
Enrichment | 10 metadata fields per chunk — Groq, Gemini, MLX, or Ollama |
Knowledge Graph | Entities, relations, co-occurrence extraction, person lookup |
Why BrainLayer?
BrainLayer | Mem0 | Zep/Graphiti | Letta | |
MCP tools | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Local-first | SQLite | Cloud-first | Cloud-only | Docker+PG |
Zero infra |
| API key | API key | Docker |
Real-time indexing | ~1s | No | No | No |
Knowledge lifecycle | Supersede/archive | Auto-dedup | No | No |
Open source | Apache 2.0 | Apache 2.0 | Source-available | Apache 2.0 |
BrainBar — macOS Companion
Optional native Swift menu bar companion split into two launchd-managed processes:
flowchart LR
UI["BrainBar<br/>LSUIElement UI"] -->|"watch-brain-bus + commands<br/>/tmp/brainbar.sock"| D["BrainBarDaemon<br/>headless MCP server"]
D -->|"single writer queue + reads"| DB["SQLite WAL<br/>~/.local/share/brainlayer/brainlayer.db"]
D -->|"helper subprocess IPC"| H["Hybrid search helper"]BrainBarDaemon owns the MCP server, /tmp/brainbar.sock, the single-writer path, the watch-brain-bus stream, and helper subprocess lifecycle. BrainBar owns only the NSStatusItem, transient NSPopover, SwiftUI surfaces, hotkey routing, and a reconnecting socket subscriber. Killing the UI does not stop the daemon socket.
bash brain-bar/build-app.sh # Build, sign, install LaunchAgentThe build script builds both BrainBar and BrainBarDaemon, embeds both binaries in BrainBar.app, then installs com.brainlayer.brainbar.plist and com.brainlayer.brainbar-daemon.plist with ProcessType=Interactive. It refuses non-canonical checkouts and dirty trees by default (#265) and stamps each bundle with GitCommit, GitDescribe, and BuildTimeUTC in Info.plist (#264) so a stale install is diagnosable in seconds.
Writer Arbitration
Background producers run with BRAINLAYER_ARBITRATED=1 and append writes to ~/.brainlayer/queue/; com.brainlayer.drain.plist drains that queue every 500ms as the single writer. Trigram FTS maintenance is explicit via brainlayer repair-fts and the weekly com.brainlayer.repair-fts.plist, not synchronous startup work. See docs/arbitration.md.
Recent Hardening (2026-04-15 → 2026-05-17)
Two-week stability sprint behind the next presentation. Every line below traces to a merged PR.
Search recall & dedup
FTS recall hardened across Python, Swift BrainBar, and the watcher pipeline (#263).
Lexical defense dictionary exports for fragile-token recovery (#262).
MMR post-retrieval dedup on
brain_search(#242).Legacy unique
content_hashindex dropped — was blocking re-enrichment writes (#245).Swift
brain_storequeue fallback so BrainBar can persist when the daemon is mid-restart (#261).
BrainBar reliability & UX
MenuBarExtra(.window) rewrite with live-state sparklines and full-width hero (#248).
Dashboard UX overhaul (#246).
MCP
initializehandshake preserved under backpressure (#247).KG force-sim early-exit +
onAppeartimer reset — kills CPU pegging when the graph tab is idle (#249).
Phase B preventive infra (2026-05-01) — one canonical artifact per environment
/post-merge-deploy-checkskill + initialcanonical-deploy-registry.json(orchestrator#60) cross-checks GitHub merge metadata, the registry, and the deployed app'sInfo.plistso a merged PR cannot be declared shipped while the local bundle still points at the wrong build.Canonical app paths corrected in the deploy registry schema (orchestrator#58).
Build-stamp + canonical-build guards land together so future BrainBar bundles carry provenance and refuse silent worktree overwrites (#264, #265).
Test gates — pre-push gate is mandatory before any push to main
Pre-push regression gate (#257) plus exit-0 fix on the success path (#260).
scripts/run_tests.shorchestrator unifies Python + Swift + isolation test runs (#256).Stale-index regression fixture (#255) and Deepchecks regression harness (#259).
Security
All 11 Swift
MCPRoutertools exposed via BrainBar now shipToolAnnotations(cyberMaster H1) (#253).
In flight (2026-05-02 reliability sprint) — PR #251
Restores the resizable dashboard panel via a floating
NSPanel(BrainBarDashboardPanelController) instead of MenuBarExtra(.window).Adds trigram FTS5 (
chunks_fts_trigram) with a startup-safety guard: synchronous backfill is skipped when the desynced trigram table exceeds 10K chunks, so BrainBar never blocks the live ~360K-chunk database before/tmp/brainbar.sockopens.KG atlas presentation (importance-based altitude filtering, region backdrops, deterministic seeding) and
AgentActivityMonitorfor live CLI presence on the dashboard.Pub/sub plane on
/tmp/brainbar.sockis explicitly preserved (brain_subscribe,brain_unsubscribe,notifications/claude/channel) — only search/store handlers move to the Python MCP path.
Phase 5 ship wave (2026-05-17) — ingest hygiene + KG regression fix
Diagnostic + PreCompact noise rejection at ingest (#289) —
recursive_mcp_output_reasonnow detects BrainLayer-MCP-unavailable diagnostics and PreCompact checkpoint payloads, rejecting them at the watcher / drain / store ingestion heads so tooling failures do not become durable memory. The hybrid reranker demotes (not removes) any chunk tagged with precompact/quarantine signals so explicitinclude_checkpointscallers still see them. Pre-push gate:1995 passed, 9 skipped, 75 deselected, 1 xfailed. A dry-run-firstscripts/quarantine_noise.pyis available for back-filling existing infra noise — live DB mutation requires explicit--apply.Persist digest LLM entities (#290) — fixes a KG persistence regression where
brain_digestsilently skipped Gemini entity extraction becauseprocess_chunkpasseduse_llm=llm_caller is not Noneand the MCP/CLI path never setsllm_caller. Non-seed person entities were never materialized intokg_entities/kg_entity_chunks. The 2026-04-06 entity-recall recurrence root-caused to this code path. RED-first regression test (test_digest_content_persists_llm_people_entities_for_lookup) now guards the fix.Enrichment LaunchAgent recovered —
com.brainlayer.enrichmentwas silently unloaded since 2026-05-15 11:50 IDT (no entity extraction running). Bootstrapped back on 2026-05-17 against the 56K-chunk backfill; throttled by Gemini 503s on flex tier but actively draining (verified vialaunchctl list | grep enrichmentreturning a live PID).
Data Sources
Source | Indexer |
Claude Code |
|
Claude Desktop |
|
Codex CLI |
|
| |
YouTube |
|
Markdown |
|
Manual |
|
Real-time |
|
Enrichment
Each chunk gets 10 structured metadata fields from a local or cloud LLM:
Field | Example |
| "Debugging Telegram bot message drops under load" |
| "telegram, debugging, performance" |
| 8 (architectural decision) vs 2 (directory listing) |
|
|
| "TelegramBot, handleMessage, grammy" |
|
|
brainlayer enrich # Run enrichment on new chunks
BRAINLAYER_ENRICH_BACKEND=groq brainlayer enrich # Force GroqCLI Reference
brainlayer init # Interactive setup wizard
brainlayer index # Batch index conversations
brainlayer watch # Real-time watcher (persistent, ~1s)
brainlayer search "query" # Semantic + keyword search
brainlayer enrich # LLM enrichment on new chunks
brainlayer stats # Database statistics
brainlayer brain-export # Brain graph JSON for visualization
brainlayer export-obsidian # Export to Obsidian vault
brainlayer dashboard # Interactive TUITesting
pip install -e ".[dev]"
git config core.hooksPath .githooks # install repo pre-push hook once per clone
pytest tests/ # 1,848 Python tests
pytest tests/ -m "not integration" # Unit tests only (fast)
ruff check src/ && ruff format src/ # Lint + format
# BrainBar: 54 Swift tests via XcodeVariable | Default | Description |
|
| Database file path |
| auto-detect | Enrichment backend ( |
| (unset) | Groq API key for cloud enrichment |
| (unset) | Axiom telemetry token (optional) |
|
| Requests per second (5.0 = 300 RPM, AI Pro supports 500+) |
| (empty) | Names to redact from indexed content |
See full configuration reference for all options.
pip install "brainlayer[brain]" # Brain graph visualization + FAISS
pip install "brainlayer[cloud]" # Gemini Batch API enrichment
pip install "brainlayer[youtube]" # YouTube transcript indexing
pip install "brainlayer[ast]" # AST-aware code chunking (tree-sitter)
pip install "brainlayer[kg]" # GliNER entity extraction (209M params)
pip install "brainlayer[telemetry]" # Axiom observability
pip install "brainlayer[dev]" # Development: pytest, ruffContributing
Contributions welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for dev setup, testing, and PR guidelines.
License
Apache 2.0 — see LICENSE.
Part of Golems
BrainLayer is part of the Golems MCP agent ecosystem:
BrainLayer — Persistent memory (this repo)
VoiceLayer — Voice I/O for AI agents
cmuxLayer — Terminal orchestration for AI agents
Originally developed as "Zikaron" (Hebrew: memory). Extracted into a standalone project because every developer deserves persistent AI memory.
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