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Blowback

Vite MCP Server is now Blowback

Blowback aims to support various FE development servers, not only Vite

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that integrates FE development servers with AI tools like Claude Desktop and Cursor.

How to Use

Command (Claude Code):

claude mcp add blowback -s project -e PROJECT_ROOT=/path/to/your/project -- npx -y blowback-context

Or use json configuration:

  • Claude Code: {PROJECT_ROOT}/.mcp.json

  • Cursor: {PROJECT_ROOT}/.cursor/mcp.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "blowback": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "blowback-context"],
      "env": {
        "PROJECT_ROOT": "/path/to/your/project"
      }
    }
  }
}

Environment Variables

  • PROJECT_ROOT: Project root path (optional, defaults to current working directory)

  • ENABLE_BASE64: Include base64 encoded images in tool responses (default: false / affects token usage and context window when enabled)

Related MCP server: Blowback

Key Features

  • Integration of local development server with MCP server

  • Browser console log capture and transmission via MCP

  • Checkpoint-based log management

  • Screenshot capture and SQLite database management

  • HMR (Hot Module Replacement) event monitoring

  • Browser automation and element inspection

init Prompt

The init prompt provides guidance to AI assistants on how to effectively use the following features:

Cursor Chat does not support MCP prompt functionality, so this feature is not available. (Claude Code recommended) If needed, manually input the following prompt:

You can use checkpoint features by inserting <meta name="__mcp_checkpoint" data-id=""> into the head to create a named snapshot of the current state. The data-id attribute is a unique identifier for the checkpoint.

Console logs generated in the browser while a checkpoint is active are tagged with the checkpoint ID and can be queried individually.

Note: In some development environments, hot reload is triggered when files are saved, so carefully consider the sequence between meta tag changes and the changes you want to observe. Make sure to set the checkpoint meta tag before making the changes you want to track.

You can use the capture-screenshot tool to take screenshots. The captured screenshots are stored in the @.mcp_screenshot/ directory.

Tools

HMR Tools

Tool Name

Description

get-hmr-events

Retrieves recent HMR events

check-hmr-status

Checks the HMR status

Note: HMR connection is optional, not required. HMR event monitoring starts automatically when the browser is launched.

Browser Tools

Tool Name

Description

start-browser

Starts a browser instance and navigates to the development server. HMR monitoring starts automatically

capture-screenshot

Captures a screenshot of the current page or a specific element. Returns screenshot ID and resource URI

get-element-properties

Retrieves properties and state information of a specific element

get-element-styles

Retrieves style information of a specific element

get-element-dimensions

Retrieves dimension and position information of a specific element

monitor-network

Monitors network requests in the browser for a specified duration

get-element-html

Retrieves the HTML content of a specific element and its children

get-console-logs

Retrieves console logs from the browser session with optional filtering

execute-browser-commands

Safely executes predefined browser commands

Help Tools

Tool Name

Description

how-to-use

Provides instructions on how to use specific features of the server

Resources

screenshots

A resource for querying all captured screenshots. You can query screenshot reference IDs captured by the capture-screenshot tool using various criteria.

Images corresponding to reference IDs are managed in the {PROJECT_ROOT}/.mcp_screenshot/ directory.

  • URI: screenshot://

  • Returns a list of all screenshots

screenshot-by-url

A resource for querying specific screenshots based on URL path.

Note: Starting from version 1.0, Blob responses through resources are disabled by default, and file reference information is returned instead

  • URI template: screenshot://{+path}

  • Example: screenshot://localhost:5173/about

  • Use URL paths without protocol (http://, https://)

Data Storage Structure

Screenshot Storage

  • Screenshot images: Stored in {PROJECT_ROOT}/.mcp_screenshot/ directory

  • Metadata: Managed in SQLite database in temporary directory

  • It's recommended to add .mcp_screenshot/ directory to .gitignore

Log Management System

  • Captures browser console logs and saves them to files for querying

  • Checkpoint logs are only saved when checkpoints are active

Checkpoint System

How Checkpoints Work

  • Checkpoints are used to manage snapshots, logs, screenshots, etc. of specific versions

  • When <meta name="__mcp_checkpoint" data-id=""> is inserted into the head, data is recorded separately using the data-id attribute as an identifier

Architecture and Data Flow

Core Components

  1. MCP Server: Central module that exposes tools and resources to AI tools using the Model Context Protocol SDK.

  2. Browser Automation: Uses Playwright to control Chrome for visual inspection, screenshot capture, and DOM manipulation.

  3. Checkpoint System: Maintains snapshots of browser states for comparison and testing.

  4. SQLite Database: Efficiently manages screenshot metadata and enables quick URL-based queries.

Data Sources and State Management

The server maintains several important data stores:

  • HMR Event Records: Tracks recent HMR events (updates, errors) from development server.

  • Console Message Logs: Captures browser console output for debugging.

  • Checkpoint Storage: Stores named snapshots of browser states including DOM snapshots.

  • Screenshot Storage: Saves images in project directory and manages metadata with SQLite.

Communication Flow

  1. MCP Client → Development Server:

    • MCP Client changes the source code and development server detects the change

    • Development server automatically updates the browser or emits HMR events

  2. Web Browser → MCP Server:

    • HMR events and console logs are captured through Playwright

    • MCP Server queries the current state of the browser or captures screenshots

  3. MCP Server → MCP Client:

    • The server converts HMR events into structured responses

    • Provides tools for MCP Client to query HMR status, capture screenshots, and more

State Maintenance

The server maintains reference objects for:

  • Current browser and page instances

  • Recent HMR events

Available Tools

16 tools
browser-evaluateB

Evaluates JavaScript code directly in the browser context and returns the result. Supports expressions, function strings, and complex code with automatic execution handling. Can target the entire page or work with element handles for precise DOM manipulation.

Examples:

  • Simple expression: "document.title"

  • Arrow function: "() => document.querySelectorAll('a').length"

  • Regular function: "function() { return document.body.children.length; }"

  • Function with arguments: "(tag) => document.getElementsByTagName(tag).length"

  • Complex code: "() => { const divs = document.querySelectorAll('div'); return { count: divs.length, hasClass: divs[0]?.className }; }"

  • Async function: "async () => { const res = await fetch('/api'); return res.json(); }"

Inputs: function (required), args, element, contextId, +2 more.

capture-screenshotA

Captures a screenshot of the current page or a specific element. Stores the screenshot in the MCP resource system and returns a resource URI. If ENABLE_BASE64 environment variable is set to 'true', also includes base64 encoded image in the response.

Inputs: selector, url, contextId.

close-browserB

Closes a specific browser instance

Inputs: contextId (required).

execute-browser-commandsB

Executes a sequence of predefined browser commands safely. Available commands:

  • click: Clicks on an element matching the selector or at specified coordinates

  • type: Types text into an input element

  • wait: Waits for an element, a specified time period, or a condition

  • navigate: Navigates to a specified URL

  • select: Selects an option in a dropdown

  • check: Checks or unchecks a checkbox

  • hover: Hovers over an element

  • focus: Focuses an element

  • blur: Removes focus from an element

  • keypress: Simulates pressing a keyboard key

  • scroll: Scrolls the page or an element

  • getAttribute: Gets an attribute value from an element

  • getProperty: Gets a property value from an element

  • drag: Performs a drag operation from one position to another

  • refresh: Refreshes the current page

Note on coordinates: For all mouse-related commands (click, drag, etc.), coordinates are relative to the browser viewport where (0,0) is the top-left corner. X increases to the right, Y increases downward.

Examples are available in the schema definition.

Inputs: commands (required), timeout, contextId.

get-console-logsB

Retrieves console logs from the development server

Inputs: checkpoint, limit.

get-context-infoC

Gets detailed information about a specific browser instance

Inputs: contextId (required).

get-context-statsC

Gets usage statistics for browsers

Inputs: contextId.

get-element-dimensionsB

Retrieves dimension and position information of a specific element

Inputs: selector (required).

get-element-htmlA

Retrieves the HTML content of a specific element and its children with optional depth control

Inputs: selector (required), includeOuter, depth.

get-element-propertiesB

Retrieves properties and state information of a specific element

Inputs: selector (required), properties (required).

get-element-stylesC

Retrieves style information of a specific element

Inputs: selector (required), styleProperties (required).

get-hmr-eventsC

Retrieves recent HMR events

Inputs: limit.

how-to-useD

Description of how to use the server

Inputs: section (required).

list-browsersA

Lists all active browser instances

Inputs: type, tags, includeStats.

monitor-networkA

Monitors network requests in the browser for a specified duration

Inputs: urlPattern, duration.

start-browserB

Creates a new browser context with an auto-generated unique ID

Inputs: type, displayName, targetUrl, headless, +3 more.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections.

Loading tool schema changelog…

    TDQS

    B3.1/5.0

    Scored across 16 tools

    Disambiguation5/5

    Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: browser lifecycle (start, close, list), interaction (evaluate, screenshot, command sequence), inspection (element dimensions, HTML, properties, styles), and Vite-specific (console logs, HMR events, network monitor). No ambiguous overlap.

    Naming Consistency5/5

    All tool names use a consistent hyphenated lowercase verb-noun pattern (e.g., get-element-html, list-browsers, start-browser). Naming is predictable and uniform.

    Tool Count4/5

    16 tools is slightly above the ideal range of 3-15, but the set is well-scoped for the server's dual purpose of Vite dev server interaction and browser automation, without feeling bloated.

    Completeness5/5

    The tool set covers the full lifecycle (start, close, list), interactions (evaluate, screenshot, command sequences), element inspection, and Vite-specific diagnostics (console logs, HMR events, network monitoring). No obvious gaps for the intended use case.

    Maintenance

    ActivityInactive
    ResponsivenessNo recent community issues

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