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DivyaV18

YouTube MCP Server

by DivyaV18

YouTube MCP Server

A Python Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that exposes YouTube Data API tools. Use it from MCP Inspector, Cursor, or any MCP client.

Tool reference: Composio YouTube Toolkit


Table of contents


Related MCP server: YouTube MCP Server

Project structure

youtube mcp/
├── src/youtubemcp/
│   ├── config.py       # OAuth2, .env, YouTube API client
│   ├── mcp.py          # FastMCP instance
│   ├── main.py         # Entry point
│   └── tools/         # Tool modules (channel, captions, playlists, etc.)
├── .env                # Your credentials (create from .env.example)
├── .env.example        # Template for .env
├── pyproject.toml
├── requirements.txt
├── run.py              # Run server: python run.py
└── README.md

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.10+

  • Google account (for YouTube / OAuth2)

  • uv (optional, for uv run) or pip


Installation

Option A: Using pip

cd "d:\clg files\PROJECTS\youtube mcp"
python -m venv .venv
.venv\Scripts\activate
pip install -r requirements.txt

Option B: Using uv

cd "d:\clg files\PROJECTS\youtube mcp"
uv sync

Getting OAuth2 credentials

Follow these steps to get Client ID and Client Secret from Google Cloud.

Step 1: Open Google Cloud Console

  1. Go to Google Cloud Console.

  2. Sign in with the Google account you want to use for YouTube.

Step 2: Create or select a project

  1. At the top, click the project dropdown (next to “Google Cloud”).

  2. Click New Project.

  3. Enter a name (e.g. YouTube MCP) and click Create.

  4. Select this project from the dropdown so it’s the active project.

Step 3: Enable YouTube Data API v3

  1. In the left menu: APIs & ServicesLibrary
    Or go to: APIs Library.

  2. Search for YouTube Data API v3.

  3. Click it, then click Enable.

  1. In the left menu: APIs & ServicesOAuth consent screen.

  2. Choose External (unless you use Google Workspace and want Internal only).

  3. Click Create.

  4. App information

    • App name: e.g. YouTube MCP

    • User support email: your email

    • Developer contact: your email

  5. Click Save and Continue.

  6. Scopes

    • Click Add or Remove Scopes.

    • Filter or search for YouTube Data API v3.

    • Add at least:

      • View your YouTube account (.../auth/youtube.readonly)

      • See, edit, and permanently delete your YouTube videos, ratings, comments and captions (.../auth/youtube.force-ssl)

      • Manage your YouTube videos (.../auth/youtube.upload) — needed for uploads and thumbnails

    • Click UpdateSave and Continue.

  7. Test users (required while app is in Testing)

    • Click Add Users.

    • Add the Gmail address you will use to sign in (e.g. yourname@gmail.com).

    • Click Save and Continue.

  8. Click Back to Dashboard.

Step 5: Create OAuth 2.0 Client ID

  1. In the left menu: APIs & ServicesCredentials.

  2. Click + Create CredentialsOAuth client ID.

  3. Application type: Desktop app.

  4. Name: e.g. YouTube MCP desktop.

  5. Click Create.

  6. In the popup, copy:

    • Client ID (looks like 123456789-xxxx.apps.googleusercontent.com)

    • Client secret (looks like GOCSPX-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)

Keep these for the next section.


Configuration (.env)

  1. Copy the example env file:

    copy .env.example .env

    (On macOS/Linux: cp .env.example .env)

  2. Open .env and set your credentials:

    client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID.apps.googleusercontent.com
    client_secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET
  3. Optional variables:

    Variable

    Description

    oauth_redirect_uri

    Redirect URI (default: http://localhost)

    scopes

    Comma-separated OAuth scopes (default includes readonly; add https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.force-ssl and https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.upload for full features)

    Example for full access (read, write, upload, thumbnails):

    scopes=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.readonly,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.force-ssl,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.upload
  4. First run: When you start the server, a browser window will open. Sign in with the same Google account you added as a test user and approve the requested permissions. The app will save tokens to token.json (created automatically; do not commit it).


Running the server

From the project root:

python run.py

Or, if you use uv:

uv run run.py

The server runs over STDIO by default (for MCP Inspector and Cursor). It will wait for input; close with Ctrl+C when done.


MCP Inspector

  1. Start MCP Inspector:

    npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/inspector
  2. In the Inspector:

    • Transport: STDIO

    • Command: uv (or python)

    • Arguments: run run.py (or run.py if Command is python)

    • Ensure the working directory is the project root (where run.py and .env are).

  3. Click Connect. The server starts; on first run, a browser may open for Google sign-in.

  4. Call any tool (e.g. get_channel_id_by_handle with @YouTube) to verify.


Cursor MCP config

Add the server to Cursor so it can call YouTube tools.

  1. Open Cursor SettingsMCP (or edit your MCP config file).

  2. Add a server entry, for example:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "youtube": {
          "command": "C:\\path\\to\\youtube mcp\\.venv\\Scripts\\python.exe",
          "args": ["C:\\path\\to\\youtube mcp\\run.py"],
          "env": {
            "YOUTUBE_CLIENT_ID": "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
            "YOUTUBE_CLIENT_SECRET": "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET"
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Replace C:\\path\\to\\youtube mcp with your actual project path. You can omit env if .env is in the project root and Cursor runs from there.

  3. Restart Cursor or reload MCP; the YouTube tools should appear.


Tools overview

All tools return an object with data (object), error (string, optional), and successful (boolean).

Tool

Description

get_channel_activities

Recent activities for a channel (uploads, playlists, likes).

get_channel_id_by_handle

Get channel ID from handle (e.g. @Google).

get_channel_statistics

Channel stats (subscribers, views, video count).

list_channel_videos

List videos from a channel.

list_captions

List caption tracks for a video (your videos).

download_caption_track

Download caption content by track ID (your videos).

list_user_playlists

Playlists owned by the authenticated user.

list_user_subscriptions

Channels the authenticated user is subscribed to.

subscribe_to_channel

Subscribe the authenticated user to a channel.

search_youtube

Search videos, channels, or playlists.

update_thumbnail

Set custom thumbnail from image URL (your videos).

update_video

Update video metadata (title, description, tags, privacy).

upload_video

Upload a video from a local file path.

video_details

Get video details (snippet, statistics, etc.) by video ID.


Troubleshooting

"Access blocked" or "Error 403: access_denied"

  • Your app is in Testing mode. Add your Google account under OAuth consent screenTest users and try again.

"Request had insufficient authentication scopes"

  • Add the needed scope to OAuth consent screen (e.g. youtube.force-ssl, youtube.upload).

  • Delete token.json, then run the server again and sign in to get a new token with the new scopes.

"The authenticated user doesn't have permissions to upload and set custom video thumbnails"

  • Add scope Manage your YouTube videos (youtube.upload) in the OAuth consent screen.

  • Delete token.json and sign in again.

  • Ensure your YouTube channel is verified (e.g. phone verification in YouTube Studio → Settings → Channel).

"YouTube Data API v3 has not been used in project ... or it is disabled"

  • In APIs Library, enable YouTube Data API v3 for the same project that has your OAuth client.

Invalid scope (e.g. scopes=https://... in error)

  • In .env, the scopes value must be only the comma-separated URLs, e.g.
    scopes=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.readonly,https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.force-ssl
    Do not repeat the word scopes= inside the value.

Token refresh

  • Access tokens expire in about an hour. The server refreshes them automatically using token.json. If you change scopes or get auth errors, delete token.json and sign in again.

.env and token.json location

  • Both must be in the project root (same folder as run.py). The server loads them from there.


License

MIT

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