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DeamonDev888

anymail-mcp

by DeamonDev888

anymail-mcp

Connect ANY mailbox to ANY AI agent. Expose Gmail, Outlook, Apple Mail (iCloud), Fastmail, ProtonMail, Yahoo, and every self-hosted server (Stalwart, Dovecot, Postfix, Mailcow) as Model Context Protocol tools, so any MCP-compatible agent (Claude Desktop, Hermes, your own scripts) can read, search, send, reply to, and manage email.

9 tools · 82 unit tests · HTTP/MCP daemon (no stdio zombies) · MIT

┌──────────────────┐  HTTP + SSE       ┌──────────────────┐  IMAP   ┌────────────┐
│  MCP client      │ ────────────────► │  anymail-mcp     │ ───────►│ Mail       │
│  (Claude,        │                   │  (HTTP daemon)   │         │ server     │
│   Hermes, etc.)  │ ◄──────────────── │  :3143/mcp       │  SMTP   │ (any)      │
└──────────────────┘  Server-Sent Eve  └──────────────────┘ ───────►└────────────┘

Why httpStream (not stdio)?

This server defaults to httpStream — a persistent HTTP daemon that speaks MCP over Server-Sent Events. Unlike stdio (one process per client session), httpStream is:

  • A single daemon serving multiple clients — no zombie processes piling up

  • Always warm — IMAP/SMTP connections stay alive between requests

  • Network-accessible — any machine on your LAN (or via reverse proxy) can connect to the same instance

  • systemd-friendly — runs as a managed service, restarts on crash

Use stdio only for single-user desktop apps (Claude Desktop local integration).


Related MCP server: mail-mcp

📦 Install

Option A — npm (fastest)

npm install -g anymail-mcp

Then create a config file and start:

# Create config
cat > ~/.anymail-mcp.env << 'EOF'
IMAP_HOST=imap.gmail.com
IMAP_USER=you@gmail.com
IMAP_PASS=your-app-password
SMTP_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
SMTP_USER=you@gmail.com
SMTP_PASS=your-app-password
EOF

# Start the daemon (reads .env from cwd or ~/.anymail-mcp.env)
anymail-mcp
# → [INFO] HTTP Stream listening on http://0.0.0.0:3143/mcp

Option B — From source

git clone https://github.com/DeamonDev888/anymail-mcp.git
cd anymail-mcp
npm install
npm run build       # TypeScript → dist/
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your IMAP/SMTP credentials
npm start
# → [INFO] HTTP Stream listening on http://0.0.0.0:3143/mcp

Option C — systemd daemon (production)

# Clone + build
git clone https://github.com/DeamonDev888/anymail-mcp.git /opt/anymail-mcp
cd /opt/anymail-mcp
npm install && npm run build

# Config
cp .env.example .env
nano .env  # fill in credentials

# Create systemd service
cat > /etc/systemd/system/anymail-mcp.service << 'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=anymail-mcp — IMAP/SMTP MCP Server
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=mail
WorkingDirectory=/opt/anymail-mcp
EnvironmentFile=/opt/anymail-mcp/.env
ExecStart=/usr/bin/node /opt/anymail-mcp/dist/index.js
Restart=always
RestartSec=10

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now anymail-mcp
systemctl status anymail-mcp

The anymail-mcp bin helper

When installed via npm install -g, the package ships a CLI helper (dist/index.js with #!/usr/bin/env node shebang) registered as:

$ anymail-mcp

It loads .env from the current working directory (or from ~/.anymail-mcp.env), validates config, and starts the HTTP daemon on :3143/mcp. Use FASTMCP_TRANSPORT=stdio env var to switch to stdio mode for desktop integrations.


🔌 Connect your MCP client

Once the daemon is running on http://localhost:3143/mcp, add it to any MCP-compatible client config:

Claude Desktop / Claude Code

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mail": {
      "url": "http://localhost:3143/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Hermes Agent

In config.yaml:

mcp:
  mail:
    url: "http://localhost:3143/mcp"

Remote server

Replace localhost with your server hostname:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mail": {
      "url": "http://mail.myserver.com:3143/mcp"
    }
  }
}

⚙️ Configuration

All configuration is via environment variables (.env file or shell exports).

Required

Variable

Description

IMAP_HOST

IMAP server hostname (e.g. imap.gmail.com)

IMAP_USER

IMAP username (often your full email address)

IMAP_PASS

IMAP password or app password

SMTP_HOST

SMTP server hostname (often same as IMAP host)

SMTP_USER

SMTP username

SMTP_PASS

SMTP password or app password

Optional

Variable

Default

Description

IMAP_PORT

993

IMAP port (993 = SSL, 143 = STARTTLS)

IMAP_SECURE

true

Use implicit TLS

IMAP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED

false

Reject invalid TLS certs (set true in prod)

SMTP_PORT

465

SMTP port (465 = SSL, 587 = STARTTLS)

SMTP_SECURE

true

Use implicit TLS

SMTP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED

false

Reject invalid TLS certs

SMTP_FROM

SMTP_USER

Override "From" address (aliases)

FASTMCP_TRANSPORT

httpStream

httpStream or stdio

FASTMCP_PORT

3143

HTTP port (httpStream mode)

FASTMCP_HOST

0.0.0.0

Bind address (127.0.0.1 = local only)

LOG_LEVEL

info

fatal error warn info debug trace

LOG_DIR

./logs

Log file directory

Security (optional, opt-in)

Variable

Default

Description

AUTH_TOKEN

(none)

Bearer token for HTTP transport auth

ALLOWED_DOMAINS

(all)

Comma-separated recipient domain allowlist

REDACT_LOGS

true

Mask emails + passwords in logs

Example .env

IMAP_HOST=imap.gmail.com
IMAP_USER=you@gmail.com
IMAP_PASS=abcd efgh ijkl mnop
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true

SMTP_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
SMTP_USER=you@gmail.com
SMTP_PASS=abcd efgh ijkl mnop
SMTP_PORT=465
SMTP_SECURE=true

FASTMCP_TRANSPORT=httpStream
FASTMCP_PORT=3143
FASTMCP_HOST=0.0.0.0

LOG_LEVEL=info

🧰 Tools (9)

Tool

Description

server_info

Server details + inbox message counts

list_mailboxes

List all mailboxes (INBOX, Sent, Drafts, Junk...)

list_emails

List emails with subject, from, date, preview

read_email

Read full email body by UID

search_emails

Search by keyword (subject/from/to/body)

send_email

Send plain-text or HTML email via SMTP

reply_email

Reply to a thread (In-Reply-To + References)

mark_read

Toggle \Seen flag (read/unread)

delete_email

Delete email (flag + expunge)

list_emails

Param

Type

Default

Description

mailbox

string

INBOX

Mailbox name

limit

number

20

Max results (1–500)

unread_only

boolean

false

Only unread

Returns: [{ uid, subject, from, to, date, flags, preview }]

read_email

Param

Type

Default

Description

uid

number

(required)

Email UID from list_emails

mailbox

string

INBOX

Mailbox name

full

boolean

false

false = preview (first 200 chars), true = full body

Returns: { uid, subject, from, to, date, flags, preview, body, truncated? }

search_emails

Param

Type

Default

Description

query

string

(required)

Keyword

mailbox

string

INBOX

Mailbox

limit

number

20

Max results

send_email

Param

Type

Default

Description

to

string

(required)

Recipient

subject

string

(required)

Subject line

body

string

(required)

Email body (plain text or HTML)

is_html

boolean

false

Treat body as HTML

preview

boolean

false

Validate payload without sending

Returns: { status: "sent", to, subject, messageId, sizeBytes }

reply_email

Param

Type

Default

Description

uid

number

(required)

UID of email to reply to

body

string

(required)

Reply body (plain text)

mailbox

string

INBOX

Mailbox containing original

Reads the original email, extracts Message-ID + From + Subject, then sends a reply with proper threading headers (In-Reply-To, References) and Re: prefix.

Returns: { status: "sent", to, subject, messageId, inReplyTo }

mark_read / delete_email

Param

Type

Default

Description

uid

number

(required)

Email UID

mailbox

string

INBOX

Mailbox

read

boolean

true

(mark_read only) true=read, false=unread


📧 Provider quick-start

  1. Enable 2FA → Google Account Security

  2. Create an app password

  3. Use the app password as IMAP_PASS / SMTP_PASS

IMAP_HOST=imap.gmail.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true
SMTP_HOST=smtp.gmail.com
SMTP_PORT=465
SMTP_SECURE=true
  1. Enable 2FA on your Microsoft account

  2. Create an app password via Microsoft account security

IMAP_HOST=outlook.office365.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true
SMTP_HOST=smtp.office365.com
SMTP_PORT=587
SMTP_SECURE=false
  1. Enable 2FA on your Apple Account

  2. Generate an app-specific password at appleid.apple.com → Sign-In and Security → App-Specific Passwords

IMAP_HOST=imap.mail.me.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true
SMTP_HOST=smtp.mail.me.com
SMTP_PORT=587
SMTP_SECURE=false
IMAP_HOST=imap.fastmail.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true
SMTP_HOST=smtp.fastmail.com
SMTP_PORT=465
SMTP_SECURE=true

Requires ProtonMail Bridge running locally:

IMAP_HOST=127.0.0.1
IMAP_PORT=1143
IMAP_SECURE=false
SMTP_HOST=127.0.0.1
SMTP_PORT=1025
SMTP_SECURE=false
IMAP_USER=your-bridge-username
IMAP_PASS=your-bridge-password

Generate an app password in Yahoo Account Security.

IMAP_HOST=imap.mail.yahoo.com
SMTP_HOST=smtp.mail.yahoo.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true
SMTP_PORT=465
SMTP_SECURE=true
IMAP_HOST=imap.zoho.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_SECURE=true
SMTP_HOST=smtp.zoho.com
SMTP_PORT=465
SMTP_SECURE=true

For self-signed certificates:

IMAP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=false
SMTP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=false

For valid Let's Encrypt certs in production:

IMAP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=true
SMTP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=true

🛠️ Development

npm run build       # TypeScript → dist/
npm run dev         # Watch mode (tsx watch)
npm run lint        # ESLint
npm test            # Unit tests (vitest)
npm run test:watch  # Tests in watch mode
npm run format      # Prettier

Project layout

src/
  index.ts         # Entry point — FastMCP server setup
  config.ts        # Env loading + Zod validation
  logger.ts        # Pino logger
  mail-service.ts  # IMAP/SMTP operations (ImapFlow + nodemailer)
  tools.ts         # 9 MCP tool definitions (Zod schemas)
  security.ts      # Input sanitization + allowlist enforcement
tests/
  *.test.ts        # 82 unit tests
dist/              # Compiled output (gitignored)

Adding a new tool

  1. Add a method to MailService in src/mail-service.ts

  2. Register the tool in registerMailTools() in src/tools.ts

  3. Add tests in tests/


🔒 Security

  • No secrets in code — all credentials come from environment variables

  • Use app passwords for Gmail/Outlook/Yahoo (never your account password)

  • Set IMAP_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=true in production with valid certs

  • Bind FASTMCP_HOST=127.0.0.1 if the client runs on the same host

  • For remote access, use a reverse proxy (nginx) with TLS termination

  • AUTH_TOKEN enables Bearer authentication for HTTP transport

  • ALLOWED_DOMAINS restricts who can receive emails via send_email

  • REDACT_LOGS=true masks emails + passwords in structured logs


📜 License

MIT — see LICENSE.

🤝 Contributing

Issues and PRs welcome at github.com/DeamonDev888/anymail-mcp. Please run npm run lint && npm test before submitting.

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