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SAP BTP ABAP ADT MCP Server

by Dante-tx
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SAP ABAP ADT MCP Server

MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for AI agents to interact with SAP ABAP systems via ADT HTTP APIs. Provides 27 tools covering the full ABAP development lifecycle.

Requirements

  • Python 3.11+

  • SAP ABAP system with ADT enabled

  • Browser SSO access to the target system, or ADT-enabled Basic Auth credentials

  • Optional: communication arrangements for ABAP Unit (SAP_COM_0735) and ATC (SAP_COM_0901)

Related MCP server: vibing-steampunk

Install

python -m venv .venv
.\.venv\Scripts\pip install -e .
copy sap-mcp.example.yaml sap-mcp.yaml

Edit sap-mcp.yaml and set:

  • abap_dev.system_url

  • abap_dev.client, if the SAP system requires an explicit client such as 100

  • abap_dev.auth_mode: sso, basic, or auto (default)

  • abap_dev.username / abap_dev.password, if auth_mode is basic or auto

  • allowed_packages

  • allow_write / allow_activate

Do not commit or share sap-mcp.yaml, .env, or .sap-mcp-session.json.

Start

HTTP:

$env:SAP_MCP_AUTH_TOKENS="dev-token"
uvicorn sap_mcp.server:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8000

STDIO:

python -m sap_mcp.stdio_server

HTTP endpoints:

  • /mcp

  • /healthz

  • /logon/success

MCP Tools (27)

Session & System

Tool

Description

Actions

abap_list_destinations

List available ABAP system destinations

(no args)

abap_adt_session

Manage ADT authentication

login, validate, save_cookies, save_cookie_header, clear

abap_system_info

Read ABAP system information

system, components, users

Object Discovery

Tool

Description

Key Parameters

abap_find_objects

Find ABAP repository objects by name, query, or package

query, exact_name, name, object_type, package, search_mode, sort_by

abap_where_used

Find where an ABAP object is referenced (Where-Used list)

object_type, name, enable_all_types

abap_get_object_metadata

Read object metadata, package, links, source structure

object_type, name, uri, destination

Source Code

Tool

Description

Key Parameters

abap_read_source

Read ABAP source code

object_type, name, scope (main/include/active/inactive/both), include_type, uri

abap_describe_signature

Describe ABAP object method signatures

object_type, name, method_name

abap_update_source

Update ABAP source code

object_type, name, source, include_type, etag, reason, transport_request_number

abap_syntax_check

Run syntax check on source (no activation)

object_type, name, source

abap_code_assist

Code assistance — element info or format

action (element_info/format), object_type, object_name, source, position

Lifecycle Management

Tool

Description

Key Parameters

abap_create_object

Create an ABAP repository object

object_type, name, package, description, source, object_content, transport_request_number, implementation_type, service_binding_version

abap_creation_info

Inspect/validate creation metadata

action (list_types/type_details/validate), destination, object_type

abap_activate

Activate one or more ABAP objects

object_type, name, objects[], reason

abap_delete_object

Delete an ABAP repository object

object_type, name, reason, etag, transport_request_number

abap_lock

Lock an ABAP object for editing

object_url, is_creation

abap_unlock

Release an ABAP object lock

lock_handle, object_url

Transport

Tool

Description

Actions

abap_transport

Manage transport requests for object workflows

get, create, list_tasks, objects, release

Service Binding

Tool

Description

Key Parameters

abap_business_services

Read service binding OData data

action (list_services/service_info), service_binding_name, destination

abap_publish_service_binding

Publish an OData V2 or V4 service binding

name, odata_version, reason

abap_unpublish_service_binding

Unpublish an OData V2 or V4 service binding

name, odata_version, reason

RAP Generators

Tool

Description

Actions

abap_generators

Work with RAP generators

list, schema, generate

CDS Analysis

Tool

Description

Actions

abap_cds_analysis

Analyze CDS views

dependencies, related_objects, active_object, create_sql, object_relations

Data Preview

Tool

Description

Actions

abap_data_preview

Preview data from CDS views, DDIC tables, or free-style SQL

cds, ddic, freestyle

Execution

Tool

Description

Key Parameters

abap_execute

Execute ABAP programs or classes

action (program/class), object_name, parameters

abap_call_function

Call an ABAP function module or BAPI

function_name, importing, changing, tables, commit, destination

Quality

Tool

Description

Key Parameters

abap_quality

Run ABAP quality checks (unit tests / ATC)

kind (unit/atc), action (start/status/result)

Supported Object Types

Code

Description

CLAS

Class

INTF

Interface

DDLS

CDS View / Entity

DCLS / DCLX

Access Control (DCL)

BDEF

Behavior Definition

DDLX

CDS Extension

SRVD

Service Definition

SRVB

Service Binding

TABL

Table / Structure

DTEL

Data Element

DOMA

Domain

DEVC

Package

PROG

Program

FUGR

Function Group

FUNC

Function Module

Object type inputs accept either short canonical type (TABL, DDLS, SRVB) or an ADT type id from search/creation results (TABL/DT, DDLS/DF, SRVB/SVB). Prefer short object_type values for cross-tool calls.

Typical Workflow

find/read → syntax_check → update_source → activate

  1. Find objects with abap_find_objects

  2. Read source with abap_read_source

  3. Check syntax with abap_syntax_check

  4. Update source with abap_update_source

  5. Activate with abap_activate

For transport-managed systems, use abap_transport(action="get") first. Write, activate, publish, and delete operations are restricted by allowed_packages.

Login Flow

SSO Mode

  1. Set abap_dev.auth_mode: "sso"

  2. Call abap_adt_session(action="login")

  3. Complete SAP SSO in the browser

  4. The callback stores the local ADT session

  5. Call abap_adt_session(action="validate")

Basic Auth Mode

  1. Set abap_dev.auth_mode: "basic"

  2. Set abap_dev.username and abap_dev.password

  3. Call abap_adt_session(action="validate")

Use read tools first; enable write and activation only when needed.

Project Structure

SAP-ABAP-ADT-MCP/
├── sap_mcp/                  # Python package
│   ├── auth/                 # Authentication (SSO)
│   ├── connectors/           # ADT API connectors
│   │   ├── analysis/         # CDS analysis, code assist
│   │   ├── core/             # HTTP, auth, paths, XML utils
│   │   ├── integration/      # Business services, destinations, generators
│   │   ├── lifecycle/        # Activation, lock, quality, syntax check, transport
│   │   ├── objects/          # CRUD, search, execution, function modules
│   │   └── system/           # System info
│   ├── services/             # ABAP Dev Gateway
│   ├── tools/                # MCP tool workflows
│   ├── mcp_server.py         # MCP tool definitions (27 tools total)
│   └── server.py             # HTTP/STDIO server entry points
├── sap-mcp.example.yaml      # Example configuration
├── pyproject.toml            # Python project metadata
├── .gitignore
└── README.md

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