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Cyreslab-AI

NIST NVD MCP Server

by Cyreslab-AI

search_cves

Search Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) with filters for keywords, CVSS scores, CWE IDs, publication dates, and inclusion in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Exclude rejected entries or narrow by severity.

Instructions

Search CVEs with comprehensive filtering options including keywords, CVSS scores, dates, and more

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
cweIdNoFilter by Common Weakness Enumeration ID (e.g., "CWE-79", "CWE-89")
hasKevNoIf true, only return CVEs in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
noRejectedNoIf true, exclude rejected CVEs from results
pubEndDateNoEnd date for publication range (ISO-8601 format, required if pubStartDate used)
startIndexNoStarting index for pagination (0-based)
hasCertNotesNoIf true, only return CVEs with CERT/CC Vulnerability Notes
pubStartDateNoStart date for publication range (ISO-8601 format, max 120 day range)
hasCertAlertsNoIf true, only return CVEs with US-CERT Technical Alerts
keywordSearchNoSearch for keywords in CVE descriptions (e.g., "Microsoft", "remote code execution")
cvssV2SeverityNoFilter by CVSSv2 severity rating
cvssV3SeverityNoFilter by CVSSv3 severity rating
lastModEndDateNoEnd date for last modification range (ISO-8601 format, required if lastModStartDate used)
resultsPerPageNoNumber of results per page (1-2000, default: 20)
lastModStartDateNoStart date for last modification range (ISO-8601 format, max 120 day range)
keywordExactMatchNoIf true, search for exact phrase match (requires keywordSearch)
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations, the description bears full responsibility for behavioral disclosure. It omits crucial details such as whether the operation is read-only, any rate limits, or pagination behavior beyond what the schema provides. The single sentence does not cover these aspects.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence, which is concise. It front-loads the action and resource, then lists example filters. However, it could be more structured, and the word 'comprehensive' adds little value.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool has 15 parameters and no output schema or annotations. The description fails to provide context on return values, pagination limits, or how parameters interact (e.g., date ranges). For a complex search tool, this is inadequate for complete understanding.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description adds no new semantic meaning beyond the parameter descriptions already present in the schema. It does not elaborate on parameter usage or constraints.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Search') and resource ('CVEs') with an overview of filtering options. However, it does not explicitly distinguish from sibling tools with similar purposes like search_cves_by_cpe, leaving some ambiguity about when to use this generic search.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus its siblings (e.g., search_cves_by_cvss or search_recent_cves). The description lacks any 'when-to-use' or 'when-not-to-use' information, making it harder for an AI agent to select the correct tool.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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