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explain_cron

Translate cron expressions into human-readable English. Understand when your scheduled tasks run by converting complex syntax into plain descriptions.

Instructions

Explain a cron expression in human-readable English.

Behavior: This tool is read-only and stateless — it produces analysis output without modifying any external systems, databases, or files. Safe to call repeatedly with identical inputs (idempotent). Free tier: 10/day rate limit. Pro tier: unlimited. No authentication required for basic usage.

When to use: Use this tool when you need structured analysis or classification of inputs against established frameworks or standards.

When NOT to use: Not suitable for real-time production decision-making without human review of results.

Args: expression (str): The expression to analyze or process. api_key (str): The api key to analyze or process.

Behavioral Transparency: - Side Effects: This tool is read-only and produces no side effects. It does not modify any external state, databases, or files. All output is computed in-memory and returned directly to the caller. - Authentication: No authentication required for basic usage. Pro/Enterprise tiers require a valid MEOK API key passed via the MEOK_API_KEY environment variable. - Rate Limits: Free tier: 10 calls/day. Pro tier: unlimited. Rate limit headers are included in responses (X-RateLimit-Remaining, X-RateLimit-Reset). - Error Handling: Returns structured error objects with 'error' key on failure. Never raises unhandled exceptions. Invalid inputs return descriptive validation errors. - Idempotency: Fully idempotent — calling with the same inputs always produces the same output. Safe to retry on timeout or transient failure. - Data Privacy: No input data is stored, logged, or transmitted to external services. All processing happens locally within the MCP server process.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
api_keyNo
expressionYes

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No arguments

Behavior5/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description fully carries the behavioral disclosure burden. It includes a comprehensive 'Behavioral Transparency' section covering side effects (read-only, stateless), authentication (no auth for basic usage), rate limits (10/day free), error handling (structured errors), idempotency (fully idempotent), and data privacy. This exceeds typical detail and aligns with the tool's safety profile.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured with clear sections (Behavior, When to use, Args, Behavioral Transparency), but it suffers from redundancy. The 'Behavior' section and the 'Behavioral Transparency' section repeat nearly identical information about read-only, stateless, idempotency, rate limits, and authentication. This could be streamlined without loss of meaning.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool that explains cron expressions, the description provides extensive behavioral context but does not mention the output format. However, context signals indicate an output schema exists, so the agent can use that for structure. Given the tool's moderate complexity, the description is largely complete, though a brief note on output would strengthen it.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters2/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 0%, so the description must compensate. However, the 'Args' section provides minimal and misleading information. 'expression' is described as 'The expression to analyze or process'—vague and failing to specify it's a cron expression. 'api_key' is described identically as 'to analyze or process', which is incorrect; its role is authentication. The description adds little semantic value beyond the parameter names.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Explain a cron expression in human-readable English.' This is a specific verb+resource combination. Sibling tools (generate_cron, next_runs, parse_cron) have distinct purposes, and the description implicitly differentiates by focusing on explanation rather than generation, prediction, or parsing.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description includes 'When to use' and 'When NOT to use' sections, providing context on appropriate scenarios (structured analysis) and exclusions (not for real-time decisions without human review). However, it does not explicitly mention alternative sibling tools for specific cases, leaving the agent to infer distinctions from the tool name and purpose.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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