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Bigred97

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

describe_dataset

Reveals a dataset's filterable dimensions, available measures, units, and source URL for constructing accurate queries.

Instructions

Describe a dataset's filterable dimensions, returnable measures, units, and source.

Use this before calling get_data on a new dataset — it tells you the valid filter keys ('sex', 'year', 'state'), the valid filter values ('Females', 'Males', 'Persons'), the measure aliases ('deaths', 'crude_rate_per_100000'), and the canonical source URL.

Returns: DatasetDetail with id, name, description, period_coverage, list of dimensions, list of measures (each with key, source_column, unit, description), and source_url + download_url.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dataset_idYesCurated dataset ID. Use the search endpoint or search tool to discover, or the list-curated endpoint/tool to enumerate. Case-insensitive.

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYes
nameYes
measuresNo
dimensionsNo
is_curatedYes
source_urlYes
descriptionYes
download_urlNo
period_coverageNo
update_frequencyNo
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries the full burden. It discloses the return structure in detail, but does not explicitly state that the tool is read-only or discuss any side effects, auth requirements, or rate limits.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise (three sentences), well-structured, and front-loaded with the main action. Every sentence adds value, with no wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the presence of an output schema, the description adequately covers the return format and use case. It lacks mention of edge cases or error scenarios, but for a simple descriptive tool, it is nearly complete.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% with examples and case-insensitivity. The description adds no additional parameter meaning beyond what the schema already provides, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'Describe a dataset's filterable dimensions, returnable measures, units, and source.' It uses specific verbs and resource nouns, and distinguishes itself from siblings by positioning it as a prerequisite for 'get_data'.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly says 'Use this before calling get_data on a new dataset', providing clear context for when to use. However, it does not explicitly mention when not to use it or compare with alternatives like 'search_datasets'.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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