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jpl_jd_cal

Convert between Julian Day numbers and calendar dates for astronomical calculations using NASA's standardized timekeeping system.

Instructions

Julian Day number to/from calendar date/time converter

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
jdNoJulian date to convert to calendar date
cdNoCalendar date to convert to Julian date (YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss format)
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It only states the conversion function without mentioning any behavioral traits such as error handling, input validation, rate limits, or output format. This is inadequate for a tool with no annotation coverage.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, efficient sentence that directly states the tool's purpose without any redundant information. It is appropriately sized and front-loaded, making it easy for an agent to parse quickly.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the lack of annotations and output schema, the description is incomplete. It doesn't explain what the tool returns (e.g., conversion results, error messages) or provide any context about the conversion process, which is essential for a tool performing date/time transformations.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% description coverage, clearly documenting both parameters ('jd' and 'cd') with their purposes and formats. The description adds no additional parameter semantics beyond what the schema provides, so it meets the baseline score of 3 for high schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose as a 'Julian Day number to/from calendar date/time converter', specifying the conversion direction (to/from) and the data types involved. However, it doesn't differentiate from sibling tools like 'jpl_horizons' or 'nasa_apod', which appear to serve different astronomical purposes.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It doesn't mention any specific contexts, prerequisites, or exclusions, leaving the agent to infer usage based solely on the purpose statement.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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