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search_by_citation

Retrieve a US court case by entering its legal citation, such as '410 U.S. 113', and receive full case metadata.

Instructions

Findet einen Fall anhand seiner juristischen Zitierung.

Args: citation: Die Zitierung, z.B. '410 U.S. 113' (Roe v. Wade), '347 U.S. 483' (Brown v. Board of Education), '384 U.S. 436' (Miranda v. Arizona)

Returns: Passende Fälle mit vollständigen Metadaten.

Beispiele: search_by_citation('410 U.S. 113') search_by_citation('554 U.S. 570')

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
citationYes
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

No annotations are provided, so the description carries full burden. It states it returns matching cases with metadata but does not disclose aspects like multiple results, error handling, or authentication needs. Basic transparency but limited.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is concise, structured with Args, Returns, and Beispiele sections. Every sentence adds value without repetition or fluff.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple tool with one parameter and no output schema or annotations, the description covers purpose, parameter format, return type, and examples. It is complete enough for an agent to use correctly.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has no description for the citation parameter (0% coverage). The description compensates by providing a detailed explanation with examples of valid citations (e.g., '410 U.S. 113'). This adds significant meaning.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states 'Findet einen Fall anhand seiner juristischen Zitierung' which is a specific verb+resource combination. It distinguishes from sibling tools like search_cases (general search) and get_case_details (case ID based).

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides examples of when to use the tool (e.g., '410 U.S. 113') and implies the input format. However, it does not explicitly state when not to use it or compare with alternatives like get_case_details.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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