Skip to main content
Glama

Ag402 is the payment layer for the Coinbase x402 protocol. It makes AI agents pay for API calls automatically — on Solana, in USDC, with zero code changes.

Agent calls API → 402 Payment Required → Ag402 auto-pays USDC on Solana → 200 OK

Non-custodial. Zero telemetry. Already in production.


Why Ag402

Zero friction

  • Zero code changes for buyers, sellers, and MCP developers

  • One command to start paying: ag402 run -- python my_agent.py

  • One command to start selling: ag402 serve --target ... --price ... --address ...

  • One command to install MCP tools: ag402 install claude-code

  • No config files, no API keys, no accounts, no signup

  • Colab one-click demo — try it in your browser, zero install

Open standard

  • Implements Coinbase x402 — the emerging HTTP payment standard

  • MIT licensed, fully open source, extensible protocol layer (open402) with zero dependencies

  • AI-native docs — ships with llms.txt so LLM agents can read the full CLI reference natively

Battle-tested

  • Token RugChecklive on Solana mainnet with real USDC payments

  • 775+ tests, 90%+ coverage, 4 rounds of internal security review (24/24 issues fixed)

  • Multi-endpoint RPC failover + circuit breaker + async delivery retry

Blazing fast

  • ~0.5s standard payment (confirmed finality, not 13s finalized)

  • ~1ms prepaid payment (local HMAC, no on-chain call)

  • Zero overhead on non-402 requests — no body read, no allocation

  • Connection pooling, lazy imports, SQLite WAL mode

Security-first

  • 6-layer budget protection — per-tx / per-minute / daily / circuit breaker / rollback / key redaction

  • Non-custodial — private keys never leave your machine

  • Seller-No-Key — sellers only need a public address, zero private key risk

  • Zero telemetry — no tracking, no IP logging, no analytics

  • Wallet encryption: PBKDF2 (480K iter) + AES

  • CI: CodeQL + Trivy + pip-audit + Semgrep + OpenSSF Scorecard

Universal compatibility

  • Claude Code, Cursor, Claude Desktop — MCP auto-config

  • OpenClaw — native Skill (SKILL.md + TOOLS.md + skill.py), not just MCP

  • LangChain, AutoGen, CrewAI, Semantic Kernel — works automatically

  • Any Python agent using httpx or requests — zero changes

  • TypeScript/Node.js agents@ag402/fetch npm package, zero dependencies


Zero Code Changes. For Everyone.

You are...

What you do

Code changes

Agent user (LangChain, CrewAI, AutoGen, any Python agent)

pip install ag402-core && ag402 run -- python my_agent.py

Zero — your agent code is untouched

TypeScript/Node.js agent developer

npm install @ag402/fetch — wrap fetch() with createX402Fetch()

~2 lines — replace fetch with createX402Fetch(...)

Claude Code / Cursor user

ag402 install claude-code (or cursor)

Zero — MCP tools appear automatically

OpenClaw user

ag402 install openclaw

Zero — native Skill + MCP, auto-configured

API seller (monetize your API)

ag402 serve --target http://your-api:8000 --price 0.05 --address <Addr>

Zero — reverse proxy handles everything

MCP server developer

ag402 serve --target http://your-mcp:3000 --price 0.01 --address <Addr>

Zero — wrap your existing MCP server, instant paywall

No config files. No API keys. No accounts. Minimal code changes.


Try It Now

Python (zero code changes):

pip install ag402-core
ag402 setup      # Interactive wizard: creates wallet, selects network, configures keys
ag402 demo       # Watch the full payment flow end-to-end

For non-interactive / CI use, run ag402 init instead — zero prompts, auto-creates wallet with $100 test USDC.

TypeScript/Node.js:

npm install @ag402/fetch
import { createX402Fetch, InMemoryWallet } from "@ag402/fetch";
const apiFetch = createX402Fetch({ wallet: new InMemoryWallet(100) }); // $100 budget
const res = await apiFetch("https://paid-api.example.com/data");
// 402 → auto-pays USDC → retries → 200 OK

Claude Code / Cursor:

pip install ag402-core ag402-client-mcp && ag402 install claude-code

Sell your API (zero code changes):

pip install ag402-core ag402-mcp && ag402 serve --target http://your-api:8000 --price 0.05 --address <Addr>

Or zero install (Python): Open In Colab


Already in Production

Token RugCheck

Live on Solana mainnet. AI agents pay $0.02 USDC per audit to detect rug pulls before purchasing tokens.

  • Three-layer audit: machine verdict → LLM analysis → raw on-chain evidence

  • Seller: ag402 serve — zero code changes to the audit API

  • Buyer: ag402_core.enable() — agents auto-pay, zero code changes

  • Try it now: curl -I https://rugcheck.aethercore.dev/v1/audit/DezXAZ8z7PnrnRJjz3wXBoRgixCa6xjnB7YaB1pPB263

Agent → GET /v1/audit/{token}
     ← 402 Payment Required ($0.02)
     → Ag402 pays USDC on Solana
     → Retries with tx_hash proof
     ← 200 OK + full audit report

DeepBlue API — Featured Example

Real-time BTC/ETH/SOL trading signals for AI agents at $0.001 USDC per call — perfect for demonstrating x402 micropayments.

  • Ultra-low cost: $0.001 per API call — ideal for testing and demonstrations

  • Real trading signals: BTC, ETH, SOL market analysis and predictions

  • Seller: DeepBlue uses x402 protocol for instant micropayments

  • Buyer: Agents auto-pay via ag402 — zero code changes needed

  • Ecosystem integration: Featured in ag402 documentation as a showcase example

Agent → GET /api/signals/BTC
     ← 402 Payment Required ($0.001)
     → Ag402 pays USDC on Solana
     → Retries with payment proof
     ← 200 OK + trading signals

Not a demo. Real USDC, real Solana mainnet, real users, already running.


How It Works

For Agent Users — Zero Code Changes

Your agent already uses httpx or requests under the hood. Ag402 patches them transparently:

# Option A: CLI wrapper (easiest — zero code changes)
ag402 run -- python my_agent.py

# Option B: One-liner in code
import ag402_core; ag402_core.enable()

That's it. Every HTTP 402 response is now intercepted → paid → retried automatically. Your agent code stays completely untouched.

Works with LangChain, AutoGen, CrewAI, Semantic Kernel, and any framework built on httpx or requests.

Framework Examples

import ag402_core
ag402_core.enable()  # one line — before any tool calls

from langchain.tools import tool
import httpx

@tool
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
    """Get weather from a paid API. ag402 handles the 402 automatically."""
    resp = httpx.get("https://weather-api.example.com/data", params={"city": city})
    resp.raise_for_status()
    return resp.json()["summary"]

# Build your agent normally — no payment logic anywhere
from langchain.agents import AgentExecutor, create_tool_calling_agent
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
# ... standard LangChain setup

Full example: examples/langchain_integration.py — start examples/start_local_demo.py first for a self-contained local demo.

import ag402_core
ag402_core.enable()

from autogen import AssistantAgent, UserProxyAgent
import httpx

assistant = AssistantAgent("assistant", llm_config={...})
user_proxy = UserProxyAgent("user", human_input_mode="NEVER", ...)

@user_proxy.register_for_execution()
@assistant.register_for_llm(description="Get weather data.")
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
    resp = httpx.get("https://weather-api.example.com/data", params={"city": city})
    return resp.json()["summary"]  # 402 was auto-paid before this line

Full example: examples/autogen_integration.py — start examples/start_local_demo.py first.

import ag402_core
ag402_core.enable()

from crewai.tools import tool
import httpx

@tool("Weather Data Tool")
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
    """Fetch weather from a paid API."""
    resp = httpx.get("https://weather-api.example.com/data", params={"city": city})
    return f"{resp.json()['city']}: {resp.json()['temp']}°C"

# Build Agents, Tasks, Crew normally — ag402 is invisible

Full example: examples/crewai_integration.py — start examples/start_local_demo.py first.

For Claude Code / Cursor / OpenClaw — One Command

pip install ag402-core ag402-client-mcp
ag402 install claude-code    # or: cursor / claude-desktop / openclaw

Restart your tool. Three MCP tools appear:

MCP Tool

What It Does

fetch_with_autopay

HTTP request → auto-pays 402 APIs

wallet_status

Check USDC balance + budget usage

transaction_history

View recent payments

OpenClaw gets the deepest integration — Ag402 ships as a native OpenClaw Skill (SKILL.md + TOOLS.md + skill.py), not a wrapper. The skill registers natively in OpenClaw's skill system, with full tool definitions, prepaid support, and auto-fallback.

For TypeScript/Node.js Developers — Two Lines

npm install @ag402/fetch
import { createX402Fetch, InMemoryWallet } from "@ag402/fetch";

const apiFetch = createX402Fetch({
  wallet: new InMemoryWallet(100), // $100 budget
  config: { maxAmountPerCall: 1.00, maxTotalSpend: 50.00 },
});

const res = await apiFetch("https://paid-api.example.com/data");
// 402 Payment Required → auto-pays → retries → 200 OK

Swap InMemoryWallet with your own Wallet implementation and MockPaymentProvider with @ag402/solana for real on-chain USDC payments. Zero runtime dependencies — Node.js 18+, Bun, Deno.

For API Sellers — Zero Code Changes

pip install ag402-core ag402-mcp
ag402 serve --target http://localhost:8000 --price 0.05 --address <YourSolanaAddress>

Your existing API runs untouched behind a reverse proxy. The proxy:

  • Returns 402 + x402 challenge to unpaid requests

  • Verifies payment on-chain (no private key needed — seller only provides a public address)

  • Proxies paid requests through to your API

  • Handles replay protection, rate limiting, header sanitization

MCP server developers: same command, same result. Wrap your MCP server, get a paywall instantly.


Performance

Metric

Value

How

Payment latency

~0.5s

confirmed finality — 26x faster than finalized (~13s)

Prepaid latency

~1ms

Local HMAC-SHA256 — no on-chain call at all

Non-402 overhead

Zero

Checks status code only — no body read, no allocation, no latency

RPC resilience

Multi-endpoint

Exponential backoff → auto-failover to backup RPC → circuit breaker

Delivery guarantee

Async retry

Payment succeeds but upstream fails? Background worker retries with backoff

Prepaid System — From 500ms to 1ms

The problem: Standard x402 payments require an on-chain Solana transaction for every API call (~0.5s + gas fee). For high-frequency agents making hundreds of calls per hour, this adds up in both latency and cost.

The solution: Buy a prepaid credit pack with one on-chain payment, then use HMAC credentials for subsequent calls — zero gas, ~1ms latency.

Buy:  Agent → one Solana payment → gets HMAC-SHA256 credential (N calls / M days)
Use:  Agent → X-Prepaid-Credential header → local HMAC verify → 200 OK   ← no chain, ~1ms

5 Prepaid Tiers

Package

Duration

Calls

Price (USDC)

Cost per Call

Starter

3 days

100

$1.50

$0.015

Basic

7 days

500

$5.00

$0.010

Pro

30 days

1,000

$8.00

$0.008

Business

365 days

5,000

$35.00

$0.007

Enterprise

730 days

10,000

$60.00

$0.006

How it works

  1. Buyer purchases a prepaid pack → one Solana tx → receives HMAC credential

  2. Each API call includes X-Prepaid-Credential header → server verifies HMAC locally (~1ms)

  3. No on-chain tx needed per call → zero gas fees after initial purchase

  4. Auto-fallback to standard x402 payment when prepaid credits are exhausted

Quick Start (Buyer)

# Purchase a prepaid pack from any ag402 gateway
ag402 prepaid buy https://your-gateway.example.com p3d_100

# Check your credentials
ag402 prepaid status

Available package IDs: p3d_100 (Starter), p7d_500 (Basic), p30d_1000 (Pro), p365d_5000 (Business), p730d_10k (Enterprise).

In production mode (real USDC), ag402 prepaid buy will:

  1. Show the package price and seller address

  2. Ask Confirm payment? [Y/n]

  3. Broadcast the USDC on-chain automatically

  4. Store the credential at ~/.ag402/prepaid_credentials.json

If the gateway times out after payment is broadcast, your credential is not lost — retry or recover:

# Retry automatically picks up the last in-flight purchase
ag402 prepaid recover https://your-gateway.example.com

# Or provide explicit tx_hash and package_id if needed
ag402 prepaid recover https://your-gateway.example.com <tx_hash> <package_id>
# Manage credentials
ag402 prepaid status   # View all credentials grouped by seller (calls remaining / expiry)
ag402 prepaid purge    # Remove expired or depleted credentials

Seller Setup

# Start gateway with prepaid support
ag402 serve --target http://localhost:8000 \
            --price 0.01 \
            --address <YourSolanaAddress> \
            --prepaid-signing-key <secret-key>

# Or via environment variable
AG402_PREPAID_SIGNING_KEY=<secret-key> ag402 serve --target http://localhost:8000 --price 0.01 --address <Addr>

Buyers can then discover packages at GET /prepaid/packages and purchase at POST /prepaid/purchase.

Security

  • HMAC-SHA256 signatures prevent credential forgery

  • Constant-time comparison prevents timing attacks

  • Credentials are scoped per buyer-seller pair

  • Server-side cache (5 min TTL) for repeat verification


Security — Built for Real Money

Your agent holds private keys and moves real USDC. Security is not a feature — it's the foundation.

4 rounds of internal security review · 24 issues found, 24 fixed · 109 dedicated security TDD tests · 775+ total tests · 90%+ coverage

6-Layer Budget Protection

Layer

What It Does

Default

Per-transaction cap

Hard ceiling on single payment

$5.00

Per-minute rate limit

Dollar + count cap

$2.00 / 5 txns

Daily spend cap

Maximum daily spend

$10.00 (ceiling: $1,000)

Circuit breaker

Auto-stop after consecutive failures

3 fails → 60s cooldown

Auto-rollback

Instant reversal on failed payments

Always on

Key redaction

Private keys scrubbed from all logs

Always on

Architecture Principles

Principle

How

Non-custodial

Private keys never leave your machine. No server. No account.

Seller-No-Key

Sellers only need a public address — zero private key risk

Wallet encryption

PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 (480K iterations) + Fernet/AES

Zero telemetry

No tracking, no IP logging, no analytics. Period.

Replay protection

Timestamp + nonce + persistent tx_hash dedup (SQLite)

SSRF protection

Blocks private IPs, non-HTTPS, reserved ranges

Header sanitization

Strips Cookie, X-Forwarded-For, Authorization before proxy

CI Pipeline (Every PR)

CodeQL · Trivy · pip-audit · Semgrep · 775+ tests · 90%+ coverage · OpenSSF Scorecard


Protocol

HTTP/1.1 402 Payment Required
WWW-Authenticate: x402 chain="solana" token="USDC" amount="0.05" address="..."

→ Client pays on-chain, retries with:

GET /data HTTP/1.1
Authorization: x402 tx_hash="abc123..." chain="solana" payer_address="..." request_id="..."

→ Server verifies on-chain → 200 OK

Compatible with the Coinbase x402 open payment standard.


Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Your Agent (LangChain / CrewAI / AutoGen / any Python)        │
│  ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐   │
│  │  ag402_core.enable()  ← monkey-patches httpx / requests  │   │
│  └──────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────────┘   │
│                 │ HTTP request                                   │
│                 ▼                                                │
│  ┌──────────────────────────┐    ┌────────────────────────┐     │
│  │  x402 Middleware         │───▶│  BudgetGuard (6 layers)│     │
│  │  Intercepts 402 response │    │  Circuit Breaker       │     │
│  └──────────┬───────────────┘    └────────────────────────┘     │
│             │ Pay                                                │
│             ▼                                                    │
│  ┌──────────────────────────┐    ┌────────────────────────┐     │
│  │  SolanaAdapter           │───▶│  RPC Failover          │     │
│  │  USDC transfer + verify  │    │  Exponential backoff   │     │
│  └──────────┬───────────────┘    └────────────────────────┘     │
│             │ tx_hash                                            │
│             ▼                                                    │
│  Retries with: Authorization: x402 tx_hash="..." chain="solana" │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
                              │
                              ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Seller Gateway  (ag402 serve)                                  │
│  ┌────────────┐  ┌──────────────┐  ┌────────────────────────┐  │
│  │ 402 + x402 │  │ On-chain     │  │ Replay Guard           │  │
│  │ Challenge   │  │ Verification │  │ Rate Limiter           │  │
│  └────────────┘  └──────────────┘  │ Header Sanitization    │  │
│                                     └────────────────────────┘  │
│  → Proxies to your API (unchanged)                              │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Full architecture diagrams & state machines → docs/architecture_state.md


Packages

Package

Registry

Role

open402

PyPI

Protocol standard — zero dependencies

ag402-core

PyPI

Payment engine + CLI + wallet (buyer)

ag402-mcp

PyPI

Reverse-proxy gateway (seller) — zero code changes

ag402-client-mcp

PyPI

MCP client for AI tools (buyer)

@ag402/fetch

npm

TypeScript/Node.js buyer SDK — zero runtime deps


CLI Reference

Command

Description

ag402 init

Non-interactive setup — for AI agents (zero prompts)

ag402 setup

Interactive wizard — for humans

ag402 demo

Full E2E payment demo

ag402 run -- <cmd>

Run any script with automatic x402 payment

ag402 pay <url>

Single paid request

ag402 serve

Start payment gateway (seller)

ag402 install <tool>

One-command MCP setup (claude-code / cursor / openclaw)

ag402 status

Dashboard: balance, budget, security

ag402 balance

Quick balance check

ag402 history

Transaction history

ag402 doctor

Environment health check

ag402 upgrade

Migrate test → production

ag402 export

Export history (JSON/CSV)

ag402 prepaid buy <url> <pkg>

Purchase a prepaid credit pack

ag402 prepaid status

View all prepaid credentials (calls left / expiry)

ag402 prepaid purge

Remove expired or depleted credentials

ag402 prepaid recover <url>

Recover a credential after gateway timeout

ag402 prepaid pending

Show any in-flight (unconfirmed) purchase

Full CLI reference → llms.txt (AI-readable, paste into your agent's context)


Documentation

Resource

Description

llms.txt

AI-readable CLI reference — paste into your agent's context

TypeScript SDK README

@ag402/fetch — Node.js/Bun/Deno buyer SDK

Claude Code Guide

Step-by-step MCP integration

Cursor Guide

Step-by-step MCP integration

OpenClaw Guide

Native Skill + MCP integration

Architecture

System diagrams & state machines

x402 Protocol Spec

Full protocol specification

OpenClaw Skill

Native OpenClaw skill definition

Localnet Guide

Local Solana validator setup

SECURITY

Security policy & audit history

CHANGELOG

Version history

CONTRIBUTING

Contribution guide


Troubleshooting

ag402 doctor

Run ag402 doctor first. It validates your environment end-to-end and prints a PASS/FAIL report with actionable fix suggestions for each issue:

  • Python version and required package installation

  • Solana cryptography dependencies (solana, solders, spl-token)

  • RPC connectivity (pings your configured endpoint and any backups)

  • Wallet file presence and integrity (detects corruption or missing keys)

  • Budget configuration sanity (flags limits set to $0 or above the $1,000 ceiling)

ag402 doctor          # full health check

If ag402 doctor passes but you still see errors, enable verbose mode: AG402_DEBUG=1 ag402 run -- python my_agent.py

Configuration priority

Ag402 resolves configuration in this order (highest priority wins):

  1. Environment variables — e.g. X402_DAILY_LIMIT=50, AG402_RPC_URL=https://...

  2. .env file — loaded from the current working directory at process start

  3. Code defaults — the values baked into ag402-core itself (e.g. $10 daily limit)

Environment variables always override .env values. .env values always override code defaults. To verify what values are active, run ag402 status (shows resolved limits and config source) or ag402 doctor.

Common errors

Error

Cause

Fix

ag402: command not found

PATH not updated after pip install

Run python -m ag402_core.cli or restart your shell

Wallet file not found

Setup not completed

Run ag402 setup (interactive) or ag402 init (non-interactive)

Insufficient wallet balance

Test wallet is empty

Run ag402 init — auto-deposits $100 test USDC

Cannot connect to Solana network

RPC unreachable

Use ag402 demo (mock, no network needed) or ag402 demo --localnet

Solana RPC timed out

Devnet congestion

Retry, or switch to ag402 demo --localnet for stable local testing

Incorrect wallet password

Mistyped password

Set AG402_UNLOCK_PASSWORD=yourpass to skip the prompt

Daily spending limit reached

Over X402_DAILY_LIMIT

Run ag402 config to view limits; set X402_DAILY_LIMIT=100 to increase

Missing dependency: solana

Solana deps not installed

Run pip install 'ag402-core[crypto]' for on-chain payments

Still stuck?

  • ag402 doctor — full environment health check with actionable suggestions

  • GitHub Issues — search existing issues or file a new one

  • Set AG402_DEBUG=1 for verbose output including full stack traces


Community


Roadmap

Milestone

Status

Description

✅ Solana USDC payments

Shipped

Standard x402 on-chain payments (~0.5s)

✅ Prepaid system

Shipped

HMAC credentials, ~1ms, zero gas per call

✅ Claude Code / Cursor / OpenClaw

Shipped

One-command install, native MCP support

✅ 4 internal security reviews

Shipped

24/24 issues fixed, 775+ tests

TypeScript SDK

Shipped

@ag402/fetch — zero-dep Node.js/Bun/Deno buyer SDK. 100 tests, dual ESM+CJS, full protocol utilities

@ag402/solana

Shipped

@ag402/solana — real Solana USDC PaymentProvider for TypeScript. 17 tests, dual ESM+CJS, mainnet/devnet guards

🔜 Multi-chain

Planned

Base, Polygon, Arbitrum USDC support

🔜 Stripe fallback

Planned

Fiat payment fallback for non-crypto users

🔜 Dashboard

Planned

Web UI for sellers — revenue, analytics, API keys


License

MIT — Open source, free forever.

-
security - not tested
A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested

Latest Blog Posts

MCP directory API

We provide all the information about MCP servers via our MCP API.

curl -X GET 'https://glama.ai/api/mcp/v1/servers/AetherCore-Dev/ag402-mcp'

If you have feedback or need assistance with the MCP directory API, please join our Discord server