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Termux MCP Server (Ubuntu PRoot Distro) 📱🤖

This is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server designed to run inside Ubuntu (PRoot Distro) on Termux.

Using Ubuntu inside Termux allows you to use standard pre-compiled binary packages (wheels), meaning no long build wait times or compiling errors (like the rpds-py Rust compiler error) while still retaining full access to Termux API commands to control your Android device.


Quick One-Line Installation

Open the Termux app on your phone and run this single command to clone the repo, install Ubuntu, set up a virtual environment, and configure everything automatically:

curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AbuZar-Ansarii/Termux-MCP-Server/main/setup.sh -o setup.sh && chmod +x setup.sh && ./setup.sh

Related MCP server: autoglm-mcp-server

5-Step Setup Guide

Step 1: Install Termux & Termux:API on Android

  1. Download Termux and the Termux:API app.

    • Important: Do NOT install them from the Google Play Store (they are outdated and broken). Download them from F-Droid or GitHub Releases.

  2. Install both apps on your phone.


Step 2: Grant Android Permissions

  1. Go to your Android Settings -> Apps -> Termux:API.

  2. Grant the following permissions to let the AI control your device:

    • Camera (for photos)

    • Location (for GPS coordinates)

    • SMS (for messages)

    • Notifications (for popups)


Step 3: Run the Auto-Installer inside Termux

Run the one-line installer in Termux:

curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AbuZar-Ansarii/Termux-MCP-Server/main/setup.sh -o setup.sh && chmod +x setup.sh && ./setup.sh

This will automatically update Termux, install proot-distro Ubuntu, set up a python virtual environment (venv) inside it, and install all dependencies instantly.


Step 4: Configure Passwordless SSH Access

The AI client runs non-interactively on your PC and needs to log into Termux automatically.

  1. In Termux, set a password and start the SSH server:

    passwd
    sshd
    whoami     # Check your username (e.g. u0_a123)
    ifconfig   # Check your phone's IP address (e.g. 192.168.1.50)
  2. On your PC, copy your SSH public key over to your phone:

    • Windows PowerShell:

      cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh -p 8022 u0_a123@192.168.1.50 "mkdir -p ~/.ssh && cat >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys && chmod 700 ~/.ssh && chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"
    • macOS/Linux Terminal:

      ssh-copy-id -p 8022 u0_a123@192.168.1.50
  3. Verify passwordless access from your PC:

    ssh -p 8022 u0_a123@192.168.1.50

    If it logs in without asking for a password, you are ready!


Step 5: Connect Claude Desktop on your PC

Update your PC's Claude Desktop config file to launch the server inside the Ubuntu virtual environment.

  1. Open your Claude Desktop config file:

    • Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json

    • macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

  2. Add the server configuration under mcpServers (replace the username and IP address with yours):

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "termux": {
          "command": "ssh",
          "args": [
            "-p", "8022",
            "-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new",
            "u0_a123@192.168.1.50",
            "proot-distro login ubuntu -- env PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin /root/venv/bin/python3 /root/termux_mcp.py"
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  3. Restart Claude Desktop. The AI can now command your phone!


Alternative: Connecting via HTTP / SSE (Remote Server)

If you want to run the server as a standalone web application instead of launching it over SSH stdio:

  1. In Termux, run the server inside Ubuntu in SSE mode:

    proot-distro login ubuntu -- env PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/data/data/com.termux/files/usr/bin /root/venv/bin/python3 /root/termux_mcp.py sse --port 8000
  2. On your PC, configure your Claude Desktop config to point directly to your phone's IP:

    {
      "mcpServers": {
        "termux-remote": {
          "url": "http://your_phone_ip:8000/sse"
        }
      }
    }
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