import { RGBAColor, JimpClass, Bitmap, RGBColor } from "@jimp/types";
import tinyColor from "tinycolor2";
export function clone<I extends JimpClass>(image: I): I {
const newBitmap = {
width: image.bitmap.width,
height: image.bitmap.height,
data: Buffer.from(image.bitmap.data),
};
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
return new (image.constructor as any)(newBitmap);
}
export function scan<I extends JimpClass>(
image: I,
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
f: (this: I, x: number, y: number, idx: number) => any
): I;
export function scan<I extends { bitmap: Bitmap }>(
image: I,
x: number,
y: number,
w: number,
h: number,
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
cb: (x: number, y: number, idx: number) => any
): I;
export function scan<I extends { bitmap: Bitmap }>(
image: I,
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
xArg: number | ((x: number, y: number, idx: number) => any),
yArg?: number,
wArg?: number,
hArg?: number,
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
cbArg?: (x: number, y: number, idx: number) => any
): I {
let x: number;
let y: number;
let w: number;
let h: number;
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
let cb: (x: number, y: number, idx: number) => any;
if (typeof xArg === "function") {
cb = xArg;
x = 0;
y = 0;
w = image.bitmap.width;
h = image.bitmap.height;
} else {
x = xArg;
if (typeof yArg !== "number") throw new Error("y must be a number");
y = yArg;
if (typeof wArg !== "number") throw new Error("w must be a number");
w = wArg;
if (typeof hArg !== "number") throw new Error("h must be a number");
h = hArg;
if (typeof cbArg !== "function") throw new Error("cb must be a function");
cb = cbArg;
}
// round input
x = Math.round(x);
y = Math.round(y);
w = Math.round(w);
h = Math.round(h);
const bound = cb.bind(image);
for (let _y = y; _y < y + h; _y++) {
for (let _x = x; _x < x + w; _x++) {
const idx = (image.bitmap.width * _y + _x) << 2;
// Bind the images so this.bitmap works
bound(_x, _y, idx);
}
}
return image;
}
export function* scanIterator<I extends JimpClass>(
image: I,
x: number,
y: number,
w: number,
h: number
) {
// round input
x = Math.round(x);
y = Math.round(y);
w = Math.round(w);
h = Math.round(h);
for (let _y = y; _y < y + h; _y++) {
for (let _x = x; _x < x + w; _x++) {
const idx = (image.bitmap.width * _y + _x) << 2;
yield { x: _x, y: _y, idx, image };
}
}
}
/**
* A helper method that converts RGBA values to a single integer value
* @param i A single integer value representing an RGBA colour (e.g. 0xFF0000FF for red)
* @returns An object with the properties r, g, b and a representing RGBA values
* @example
* ```ts
* import { intToRGBA } from "@jimp/utils";
*
* intToRGBA(0xFF0000FF); // { r: 255, g: 0, b: 0, a:255 }
* ```
*/
export function intToRGBA(i: number) {
if (typeof i !== "number") {
throw new Error("i must be a number");
}
const rgba: RGBAColor = {
r: 0,
g: 0,
b: 0,
a: 0,
};
rgba.r = Math.floor(i / Math.pow(256, 3));
rgba.g = Math.floor((i - rgba.r * Math.pow(256, 3)) / Math.pow(256, 2));
rgba.b = Math.floor(
(i - rgba.r * Math.pow(256, 3) - rgba.g * Math.pow(256, 2)) /
Math.pow(256, 1)
);
rgba.a = Math.floor(
(i -
rgba.r * Math.pow(256, 3) -
rgba.g * Math.pow(256, 2) -
rgba.b * Math.pow(256, 1)) /
Math.pow(256, 0)
);
return rgba;
}
/**
* A static helper method that converts RGBA values to a single integer value
* @param r the red value (0-255)
* @param g the green value (0-255)
* @param b the blue value (0-255)
* @param a the alpha value (0-255)
* @example
* ```ts
* import { rgbaToInt } from "@jimp/utils";
*
* rgbaToInt(255, 0, 0, 255); // 0xFF0000FF
* ```
*/
export function rgbaToInt(r: number, g: number, b: number, a: number) {
if (
typeof r !== "number" ||
typeof g !== "number" ||
typeof b !== "number" ||
typeof a !== "number"
) {
throw new Error("r, g, b and a must be numbers");
}
if (r < 0 || r > 255) {
throw new Error("r must be between 0 and 255");
}
if (g < 0 || g > 255) {
throw new Error("g must be between 0 and 255");
}
if (b < 0 || b > 255) {
throw new Error("b must be between 0 and 255");
}
if (a < 0 || a > 255) {
throw new Error("a must be between 0 and 255");
}
let i = r & 0xff;
i <<= 8;
i |= g & 0xff;
i <<= 8;
i |= b & 0xff;
i <<= 8;
i |= a & 0xff;
// Ensure sign is correct
i >>>= 0;
return i;
}
/**
* Compute color difference
* 0 means no difference, 1 means maximum difference.
* Both parameters must be an color object `{ r:val, g:val, b:val, a:val }`
* Where `a` is optional and `val` is an integer between 0 and 255.
* @param rgba1 first color to compare.
* @param rgba2 second color to compare.
* @returns float between 0 and 1.
* @example
* ```ts
* import { colorDiff } from "@jimp/utils";
*
* colorDiff(
* { r: 255, g: 0, b: 0, a: 0 },
* { r: 0, g: 255, b: 0, a: 0 },
* ); // 0.5
*
* colorDiff(
* { r: 0, g: 0, b: 0, },
* { r: 255, g: 255, b: 255, }
* ); // 0.7
* ```
*/
export function colorDiff(
rgba1: RGBAColor | RGBColor,
rgba2: RGBAColor | RGBColor
) {
const sq = (n: number) => Math.pow(n, 2);
const { max } = Math;
const maxVal = 255 * 255 * 3;
const rgba1A = "a" in rgba1 ? rgba1.a : 255;
const rgba2A = "a" in rgba2 ? rgba2.a : 255;
return (
(max(sq(rgba1.r - rgba2.r), sq(rgba1.r - rgba2.r - rgba1A + rgba2A)) +
max(sq(rgba1.g - rgba2.g), sq(rgba1.g - rgba2.g - rgba1A + rgba2A)) +
max(sq(rgba1.b - rgba2.b), sq(rgba1.b - rgba2.b - rgba1A + rgba2A))) /
maxVal
);
}
/**
* Limits a number to between 0 or 255
* @example
* ```ts
* import { limit255 } from "@jimp/utils";
*
* limit255(256); // 255
* limit255(-1); // 0
* ```
*/
export function limit255(n: number) {
n = Math.max(n, 0);
n = Math.min(n, 255);
return n;
}
/**
* Converts a css color (Hex, 8-digit (RGBA) Hex, RGB, RGBA, HSL, HSLA, HSV, HSVA, Named) to a hex number
* @returns A hex number representing a color
* @example
* ```ts
* import { cssColorToHex } from "@jimp/utils";
*
* cssColorToHex("rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.5)"); // "ff000080"
* ```
*/
export function cssColorToHex(cssColor: string | number) {
if (typeof cssColor === "number") {
return cssColor;
}
return parseInt(tinyColor(cssColor).toHex8(), 16);
}