# Server Logging
> Receive and handle log messages from MCP servers.
export const VersionBadge = ({version}) => {
return `<code className="version-badge-container">`
`<p className="version-badge">`
`<span className="version-badge-label">`New in version:
`<code className="version-badge-version">`{version}`</code>`
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`</code>`;
};
<VersionBadge version="2.0.0" />
MCP servers can emit log messages to clients. The client can handle these logs through a log handler callback.
## Log Handler
Provide a `log_handler` function when creating the client. For robust logging, the log messages can be integrated with Python's standard `logging` module.
```python
import logging
from fastmcp import Client
from fastmcp.client.logging import LogMessage
# In a real app, you might configure this in your main entry point
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s'
)
# Get a logger for the module where the client is used
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# This mapping is useful for converting MCP level strings to Python's levels
LOGGING_LEVEL_MAP = logging.getLevelNamesMapping()
async def log_handler(message: LogMessage):
"""
Handles incoming logs from the MCP server and forwards them
to the standard Python logging system.
"""
msg = message.data.get('msg')
extra = message.data.get('extra')
# Convert the MCP log level to a Python log level
level = LOGGING_LEVEL_MAP.get(message.level.upper(), logging.INFO)
# Log the message using the standard logging library
logger.log(level, msg, extra=extra)
client = Client(
"my_mcp_server.py",
log_handler=log_handler,
)
```
## Handling Structured Logs
The `message.data` attribute is a dictionary that contains the log payload from the server. This enables structured logging, allowing you to receive rich, contextual information.
The dictionary contains two keys:
* `msg`: The string log message.
* `extra`: A dictionary containing any extra data sent from the server.
This structure is preserved even when logs are forwarded through a FastMCP proxy, making it a powerful tool for debugging complex, multi-server applications.
### Handler Parameters
The `log_handler` is called every time a log message is received. It receives a `LogMessage` object:
<Card icon="code" title="Log Handler Parameters">
<ResponseField name="LogMessage" type="Log Message Object">
<Expandable title="attributes">
<ResponseField name="level" type="Literal["debug", "info", "notice", "warning", "error", "critical", "alert", "emergency"]">
The log level
</ResponseField>
`<ResponseField name="logger" type="str | None">`
The logger name (optional, may be None)
`</ResponseField>`
`<ResponseField name="data" type="dict">`
The log payload, containing `msg` and `extra` keys.
`</ResponseField>`
`</Expandable>`
`</ResponseField>`
`</Card>`
```python
async def detailed_log_handler(message: LogMessage):
msg = message.data.get('msg')
extra = message.data.get('extra')
if message.level == "error":
print(f"ERROR: {msg} | Details: {extra}")
elif message.level == "warning":
print(f"WARNING: {msg} | Details: {extra}")
else:
print(f"{message.level.upper()}: {msg}")
```
## Default Log Handling
If you don't provide a custom `log_handler`, FastMCP's default handler routes server logs to the appropriate Python logging levels. The MCP levels are mapped as follows: `notice` → INFO; `alert` and `emergency` → CRITICAL. If the server includes a logger name, it is prefixed in the message, and any `extra` data is forwarded via the logging `extra` parameter.
```python
client = Client("my_mcp_server.py")
async with client:
# Server logs are forwarded at their proper severity (DEBUG/INFO/WARNING/ERROR/CRITICAL)
await client.call_tool("some_tool")
```