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JSON Editor MCP

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for editing JSON files with read, write, and deep merge capabilities. Perfect for managing multilingual Next.js projects and other JSON-based configurations.

Note: This is an actively developed tool. Feature requests and bug reports are welcome! File issues on GitHub.

Problems This Solves

  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Significant token savings: Edit specific JSON paths instead of reading/writing entire files

  • โšก Efficient operations: ~100 tokens per edit vs 4,000+ tokens for full file operations

  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Handles large files: Large translation files may not fit into context windows; targeted operations work regardless of file size

  • ๐Ÿš€ Faster edits: Avoids slow network round-trips from reading/writing entire files

  • ๐Ÿ”‘ Prevents duplicate keys: AI can't see full translation JSON and creates duplicates; targeted operations avoid this issue

  • ๐Ÿ” Targeted reads: Read only the values you need using dot notation paths

  • โœ๏ธ Targeted writes: Update only specific paths, automatically creates missing nested structures

  • ๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ Targeted deletes: Remove specific paths from JSON files

  • ๐Ÿ”€ Deep merge support: Merge duplicate keys with recursive object merging

  • ๐Ÿ“š Multi-file operations: Read, write, or delete the same path from multiple JSON files efficiently

  • ๐Ÿ“˜ TypeScript support: Full type definitions included

  • ๐Ÿค– MCP compliant: Works with AI assistants (Cursor, Claude, ChatGPT) and development tools

Installation

bun add json-editor-mcp

Usage

MCP Server Configuration

Add to your MCP client configuration:

{ "mcpServers": { "json-editor": { "command": "bunx", "args": ["json-editor-mcp"] } } }

Cursor Rules Integration

Copy the rule file to your project to ensure AI assistants use MCP tools:

cp .cursor/rules/json-editor-mcp.mdc /path/to/your/project/.cursor/rules/

Tools

read_multiple_json_values

Reads the same dot notation path from one or more JSON files in a single operation. Returns a map with file paths as keys and the extracted values as values. Useful for comparing translations across language files or reading from a single file.

Note: For single file operations, pass an array with one file path: ["messages/en.json"]

Input JSON files:

messages/en.json:

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome" } }

messages/es.json:

{ "common": { "welcome": "Bienvenido" } }

Tool call:

read_multiple_json_values(["messages/en.json", "messages/es.json"], "common.welcome")

Output:

{ "messages/en.json": "Welcome", "messages/es.json": "Bienvenido" }

Single file example:

read_multiple_json_values(["messages/en.json"], "common.welcome")

Output:

{ "messages/en.json": "Welcome" }

write_json_values

Writes a value to a JSON file at a specified dot notation path. Automatically creates missing nested paths and preserves existing structure.

Input JSON (messages/en.json):

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome" } }

Tool call:

write_json_values("/absolute/path/to/messages/en.json", "pages.about.title", "About Us")

Output JSON (messages/en.json):

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome" }, "pages": { "about": { "title": "About Us" } } }

Output:

Successfully wrote to /absolute/path/to/messages/en.json

delete_multiple_json_values

Deletes a value at a specified dot notation path from one or more JSON files. Returns a map with file paths as keys and deletion results as values.

Note: For single file operations, pass an array with one file path: ["messages/en.json"]

Input JSON files:

messages/en.json:

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome", "goodbye": "Goodbye" } }

messages/es.json:

{ "common": { "welcome": "Bienvenido", "goodbye": "Adiรณs" } }

Tool call:

delete_multiple_json_values(["messages/en.json", "messages/es.json"], "common.goodbye")

Output:

{ "messages/en.json": "Successfully deleted", "messages/es.json": "Successfully deleted" }

Output JSON files:

messages/en.json:

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome" } }

messages/es.json:

{ "common": { "welcome": "Bienvenido" } }

merge_duplicate_keys

Performs a deep merge of duplicate keys in a JSON file. Primitives use last-value-wins, objects merge recursively, and arrays use last-value-wins. Useful when AI assistants create duplicate keys because they can't see the full file structure.

Input JSON (messages/en.json):

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome" }, "common": { "goodbye": "Goodbye" } }

Tool call:

merge_duplicate_keys("messages/en.json")

Output JSON (messages/en.json):

{ "common": { "welcome": "Welcome", "goodbye": "Goodbye" } }

API Reference

Path Notation: Dot notation for nested paths (e.g., "common.welcome", "pages.home.title")

Error Handling:

  • File not found: Creates empty object {} for reads

  • Invalid JSON: Returns error message

  • Path not found: Error for reads, auto-creates for writes

Deep Merge: Primitives last-value-wins, objects merge recursively, arrays last-value-wins

Development

git clone https://github.com/peternagy1332/json-editor-mcp.git cd json-editor-mcp bun install bun run build

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

Support

File issues on GitHub.

-
security - not tested
A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested

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