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create_appointment

Schedule patient appointments by specifying provider, department, date, time, and appointment type within the athenahealth system.

Instructions

Create a new appointment for a patient

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
appointment_typeYesAppointment type
dateYesAppointment date (YYYY-MM-DD)
department_idYesDepartment ID
durationNoDuration in minutes (optional)
notesNoAppointment notes (optional)
patient_idYesPatient ID
provider_idYesProvider ID
reasonNoReason for visit (optional)
start_timeYesStart time (HH:MM)

Input Schema (JSON Schema)

{ "properties": { "appointment_type": { "description": "Appointment type", "type": "string" }, "date": { "description": "Appointment date (YYYY-MM-DD)", "type": "string" }, "department_id": { "description": "Department ID", "type": "string" }, "duration": { "description": "Duration in minutes (optional)", "type": "string" }, "notes": { "description": "Appointment notes (optional)", "type": "string" }, "patient_id": { "description": "Patient ID", "type": "string" }, "provider_id": { "description": "Provider ID", "type": "string" }, "reason": { "description": "Reason for visit (optional)", "type": "string" }, "start_time": { "description": "Start time (HH:MM)", "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "patient_id", "provider_id", "department_id", "appointment_type", "date", "start_time" ], "type": "object" }

Implementation Reference

  • The MCP tool handler that executes create_appointment: maps input args to API parameters, calls AthenaHealthClient.createAppointment, logs audit, returns JSON response or error.
    async handleCreateAppointment(args: any) { try { const appointment = await this.client.createAppointment({ patientid: args.patient_id, providerid: args.provider_id, departmentid: args.department_id, appointmenttype: args.appointment_type, date: args.date, starttime: args.start_time, duration: args.duration, reasonforvisit: args.reason, appointmentnotes: args.notes, }); auditLog('APPOINTMENT_CREATE', { patientId: args.patient_id, result: 'success', resourceType: 'APPOINTMENT', }); return { content: [ { type: 'text' as const, text: JSON.stringify(appointment, null, 2), }, ], }; } catch (error: any) { console.error('Create appointment error:', error); return { content: [ { type: 'text' as const, text: JSON.stringify({ error: 'Failed to create appointment', message: error.message || 'Unknown error occurred', details: error.details || error.message, note: 'This endpoint may not be available in the preview/sandbox environment or may require specific appointment types', }, null, 2), }, ], }; } }
  • Tool definition including name, description, and input schema/JSON validation for create_appointment.
    { name: 'create_appointment', description: 'Create a new appointment for a patient', inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: { patient_id: { type: 'string', description: 'Patient ID' }, provider_id: { type: 'string', description: 'Provider ID' }, department_id: { type: 'string', description: 'Department ID' }, appointment_type: { type: 'string', description: 'Appointment type' }, date: { type: 'string', description: 'Appointment date (YYYY-MM-DD)' }, start_time: { type: 'string', description: 'Start time (HH:MM)' }, duration: { type: 'string', description: 'Duration in minutes (optional)' }, reason: { type: 'string', description: 'Reason for visit (optional)' }, notes: { type: 'string', description: 'Appointment notes (optional)' }, }, required: ['patient_id', 'provider_id', 'department_id', 'appointment_type', 'date', 'start_time'], }, },
  • MCP server switch case that registers the create_appointment tool and routes calls to the handler.
    case 'create_appointment': return await this.toolHandlers.handleCreateAppointment(args);
  • Core service method that makes the actual POST request to AthenaHealth API /appointments endpoint to create the appointment.
    async createAppointment(appointment: { patientid: string; providerid: string; departmentid: string; appointmenttype: string; date: string; starttime: string; duration?: string; reasonforvisit?: string; appointmentnotes?: string; }): Promise<Appointment> { const formData = new URLSearchParams(); Object.entries(appointment).forEach(([key, value]) => { if (value !== undefined && value !== null) { formData.append(key, String(value)); } }); const response = await this.makeRequest<AthenaHealthResponse<Appointment>>( `${this.config.practice_id}/appointments`, { method: 'POST', data: formData.toString(), headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', }, } ); return response.data; } }

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