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get_message

Retrieve a specific Gmail message by its ID with options to include or exclude HTML content for efficient email access and management.

Instructions

Get a specific message by ID with format options

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
idYesThe ID of the message to retrieve
includeBodyHtmlNoWhether to include the parsed HTML in the return for each body, excluded by default because they can be excessively large

Implementation Reference

  • Handler for 'get_message' tool: retrieves a specific Gmail message by ID using the Gmail API with full format, processes the payload to decode bodies and filter headers, and returns formatted response.
    async (params) => { return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.messages.get({ userId: 'me', id: params.id, format: 'full' }) if (data.payload) { data.payload = processMessagePart(data.payload, params.includeBodyHtml) } return formatResponse(data) }) }
  • Input schema for 'get_message' tool: requires message ID, optional flag to include HTML bodies.
    { id: z.string().describe("The ID of the message to retrieve"), includeBodyHtml: z.boolean().optional().describe("Whether to include the parsed HTML in the return for each body, excluded by default because they can be excessively large") },
  • src/index.ts:561-578 (registration)
    Registration of the 'get_message' MCP tool on the server, including name, description, schema, and handler.
    server.tool("get_message", "Get a specific message by ID with format options", { id: z.string().describe("The ID of the message to retrieve"), includeBodyHtml: z.boolean().optional().describe("Whether to include the parsed HTML in the return for each body, excluded by default because they can be excessively large") }, async (params) => { return handleTool(config, async (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => { const { data } = await gmail.users.messages.get({ userId: 'me', id: params.id, format: 'full' }) if (data.payload) { data.payload = processMessagePart(data.payload, params.includeBodyHtml) } return formatResponse(data) }) } )
  • Helper function processMessagePart used in get_message handler to recursively decode message bodies (unless HTML excluded) and filter headers to a predefined list.
    const processMessagePart = (messagePart: MessagePart, includeBodyHtml = false): MessagePart => { if ((messagePart.mimeType !== 'text/html' || includeBodyHtml) && messagePart.body) { messagePart.body = decodedBody(messagePart.body) } if (messagePart.parts) { messagePart.parts = messagePart.parts.map(part => processMessagePart(part, includeBodyHtml)) } if (messagePart.headers) { messagePart.headers = messagePart.headers.filter(header => RESPONSE_HEADERS_LIST.includes(header.name || '')) } return messagePart }
  • Shared helper handleTool wraps API calls with OAuth2 authentication, credential validation, and Gmail client creation for all tools including get_message.
    const handleTool = async (queryConfig: Record<string, any> | undefined, apiCall: (gmail: gmail_v1.Gmail) => Promise<any>) => { try { const oauth2Client = queryConfig ? createOAuth2Client(queryConfig) : defaultOAuth2Client if (!oauth2Client) throw new Error('OAuth2 client could not be created, please check your credentials') const credentialsAreValid = await validateCredentials(oauth2Client) if (!credentialsAreValid) throw new Error('OAuth2 credentials are invalid, please re-authenticate') const gmailClient = queryConfig ? google.gmail({ version: 'v1', auth: oauth2Client }) : defaultGmailClient if (!gmailClient) throw new Error('Gmail client could not be created, please check your credentials') const result = await apiCall(gmailClient) return result } catch (error: any) { return `Tool execution failed: ${error.message}` } }

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