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MongoDB MCP Server

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by mongodb-js

delete-many

Remove multiple documents from a MongoDB collection based on specified filter criteria. Ideal for bulk deletion operations in MongoDB Atlas using MCP Server.

Instructions

Removes all documents that match the filter from a MongoDB collection

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
collectionYesCollection name
databaseYesDatabase name
filterNoThe query filter, specifying the deletion criteria. Matches the syntax of the filter argument of db.collection.deleteMany()

Input Schema (JSON Schema)

{ "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "collection": { "description": "Collection name", "type": "string" }, "database": { "description": "Database name", "type": "string" }, "filter": { "additionalProperties": true, "description": "The query filter, specifying the deletion criteria. Matches the syntax of the filter argument of db.collection.deleteMany()", "properties": {}, "type": "object" } }, "required": [ "database", "collection" ], "type": "object" }

Implementation Reference

  • The execute method implements the core logic of the 'delete-many' tool: ensures connection, optionally checks index usage for the filter, executes deleteMany on the specified database and collection, and returns a result message with the count of deleted documents.
    protected async execute({ database, collection, filter, }: ToolArgs<typeof this.argsShape>): Promise<CallToolResult> { const provider = await this.ensureConnected(); // Check if delete operation uses an index if enabled if (this.config.indexCheck) { await checkIndexUsage(provider, database, collection, "deleteMany", async () => { return provider.runCommandWithCheck(database, { explain: { delete: collection, deletes: [ { q: filter || {}, limit: 0, // 0 means delete all matching documents }, ], }, verbosity: "queryPlanner", }); }); } const result = await provider.deleteMany(database, collection, filter); return { content: [ { text: `Deleted \`${result.deletedCount}\` document(s) from collection "${collection}"`, type: "text", }, ], }; }
  • Input schema definition for the tool, extending DbOperationArgs with an optional filter using zEJSON for validation.
    protected argsShape = { ...DbOperationArgs, filter: zEJSON() .optional() .describe( "The query filter, specifying the deletion criteria. Matches the syntax of the filter argument of db.collection.deleteMany()" ), };
  • Exports the DeleteManyTool class from its implementation file, making it available in the mongodb/tools module.
    export { DeleteManyTool } from "./delete/deleteMany.js";
  • Registers the 'delete-many' tool by including the MongoDbTools module (which exports DeleteManyTool) in the global AllTools array used by the MCP server.
    export const AllTools: ToolClass[] = Object.values({ ...MongoDbTools, ...AtlasTools, ...AtlasLocalTools, });
  • The full DeleteManyTool class definition, including name, description, schema, execute handler, and confirmation message generator.
    export class DeleteManyTool extends MongoDBToolBase { public name = "delete-many"; protected description = "Removes all documents that match the filter from a MongoDB collection"; protected argsShape = { ...DbOperationArgs, filter: zEJSON() .optional() .describe( "The query filter, specifying the deletion criteria. Matches the syntax of the filter argument of db.collection.deleteMany()" ), }; static operationType: OperationType = "delete"; protected async execute({ database, collection, filter, }: ToolArgs<typeof this.argsShape>): Promise<CallToolResult> { const provider = await this.ensureConnected(); // Check if delete operation uses an index if enabled if (this.config.indexCheck) { await checkIndexUsage(provider, database, collection, "deleteMany", async () => { return provider.runCommandWithCheck(database, { explain: { delete: collection, deletes: [ { q: filter || {}, limit: 0, // 0 means delete all matching documents }, ], }, verbosity: "queryPlanner", }); }); } const result = await provider.deleteMany(database, collection, filter); return { content: [ { text: `Deleted \`${result.deletedCount}\` document(s) from collection "${collection}"`, type: "text", }, ], }; } protected getConfirmationMessage({ database, collection, filter }: ToolArgs<typeof this.argsShape>): string { const filterDescription = filter && Object.keys(filter).length > 0 ? "```json\n" + `{ "filter": ${EJSON.stringify(filter)} }\n` + "```\n\n" : "- **All documents** (No filter)\n\n"; return ( `You are about to delete documents from the \`${collection}\` collection in the \`${database}\` database:\n\n` + filterDescription + "This operation will permanently remove all documents matching the filter.\n\n" + "**Do you confirm the execution of the action?**" ); } }

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