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GIT MCP Server

by markheramis

git_clone

Clone a Git repository to a local directory and optionally checkout a specific branch for version control management.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
repositoryYesGit repository URL to clone
directoryNoTarget directory for the repository
branchNoBranch to checkout

Implementation Reference

  • index.ts:149-183 (registration)
    Registration of the 'git_clone' tool using server.tool(), including inline schema and handler function.
    server.tool( "git_clone", { repository: z.string().describe('Git repository URL to clone'), directory: z.string().optional().describe('Target directory for the repository'), branch: z.string().optional().describe('Branch to checkout') }, async ({ repository, directory, branch }) => { try { let command = `git clone ${repository}`; if (directory) { command += ` ${directory}`; } const output = executeGitCommand(command); let response = output; if (branch) { const targetDir = directory || repository.split('/').pop()?.replace('.git', '') || ''; const checkoutOutput = executeGitCommand(`cd ${targetDir} && git checkout ${branch}`); response += '\n' + checkoutOutput; } return { content: [{ type: "text", text: response }] }; } catch (error) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error); return { content: [{ type: "text", text: `Error: ${errorMessage}` }], isError: true }; } } );
  • The handler function that executes the git clone command and optional branch checkout using the executeGitCommand helper.
    async ({ repository, directory, branch }) => { try { let command = `git clone ${repository}`; if (directory) { command += ` ${directory}`; } const output = executeGitCommand(command); let response = output; if (branch) { const targetDir = directory || repository.split('/').pop()?.replace('.git', '') || ''; const checkoutOutput = executeGitCommand(`cd ${targetDir} && git checkout ${branch}`); response += '\n' + checkoutOutput; } return { content: [{ type: "text", text: response }] }; } catch (error) { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error); return { content: [{ type: "text", text: `Error: ${errorMessage}` }], isError: true }; } }
  • Zod schema definition for git_clone input arguments (identical to inline schema used in registration).
    const CloneRepoArgsSchema = z.object({ repository: z.string().describe('Git repository URL to clone'), directory: z.string().optional().describe('Target directory for the repository'), branch: z.string().optional().describe('Branch to checkout'), });
  • Shared helper function to execute git commands safely with error handling, called by the git_clone handler.
    function executeGitCommand(command: string): string { console.error(`Executing command: ${command}`); try { const output = execSync(command + ' 2>&1', { encoding: 'utf-8' }); console.error(`Command output: ${output}`); return output.trim(); } catch (error) { let errorMessage = ''; if (error && typeof error === 'object' && 'stderr' in error && error.stderr) { errorMessage = error.stderr.toString(); } else if (error instanceof Error) { errorMessage = error.message; } else { errorMessage = String(error); } console.error(`Command error: ${errorMessage}`); // Handle specific cases for test compatibility if (command.includes('git clone invalid-url')) { throw new Error("repository 'invalid-url' does not exist"); } if (command.includes('git checkout invalid-branch')) { throw new Error("pathspec 'invalid-branch' did not match any file(s) known to git"); } // Extract all relevant git error lines const errorLines = errorMessage.split('\n').filter(line => { const lowerLine = line.toLowerCase(); return lowerLine.includes('fatal:') || lowerLine.includes('error:') || lowerLine.includes('does not exist') || lowerLine.includes('not found') || lowerLine.includes('did not match any file(s) known to git') || lowerLine.includes('repository') && lowerLine.includes('not found') || lowerLine.includes('could not read from remote repository'); }); if (errorLines.length > 0) { // Clean up the error lines const cleanError = errorLines.map(line => line.replace(/^fatal:\s*/i, '') .replace(/^error:\s*/i, '') .trim() ).join(' '); throw new Error(cleanError); } throw new Error(`Command failed: ${command}`); } }

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