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# Troubleshooting Solutions to common issues with WP Navigator MCP. --- ## Quick Diagnostics Run the doctor command for automated diagnostics: ```bash npx wpnav doctor ``` This checks Node.js, configuration, network, and authentication. --- ## Connection Issues ### "Connection refused" or "ECONNREFUSED" **Symptoms:** - Error: `ECONNREFUSED` - Error: `connect ETIMEDOUT` **Solutions:** 1. **Verify WordPress site is running:** ```bash curl -I https://your-site.com ``` 2. **Check URL in configuration:** ```bash npx wpnav validate ``` 3. **Test REST API directly:** ```bash curl https://your-site.com/wp-json/ ``` 4. **Check firewall/proxy:** - Ensure outbound HTTPS (port 443) is allowed - Check corporate proxy settings ### "SSL/TLS error" or Certificate Issues **Symptoms:** - Error: `UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE` - Error: `CERT_HAS_EXPIRED` **Solutions:** 1. **Verify SSL certificate:** ```bash openssl s_client -connect your-site.com:443 ``` 2. **For self-signed certificates (development only):** ```bash NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=0 npx wpnav status ``` ⚠️ Never use in production! 3. **For localhost development:** ```bash ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=1 npx wpnav status ``` ### "DNS resolution failed" **Symptoms:** - Error: `ENOTFOUND` - Error: `getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND` **Solutions:** 1. **Check hostname:** ```bash nslookup your-site.com ``` 2. **Try IP address directly** (if known) 3. **Check `/etc/hosts`** for local overrides --- ## Authentication Errors ### 401 Unauthorized **Symptoms:** - Error: `Authentication failed` - Error: `401 Unauthorized` - Status: `Invalid credentials` **Solutions:** 1. **Verify Application Password format:** - Should be 24 characters with spaces: `xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx` - No extra quotes or escaping 2. **Regenerate Application Password:** - WordPress Admin → Users → Your Profile → Application Passwords - Delete old password, create new one - Copy immediately (only shown once) 3. **Check username:** - Must match WordPress username exactly (case-sensitive) - Not email address (unless that's your username) 4. **Verify user exists:** ```bash npx wpnav call wpnav_list_users --limit 5 ``` ### 403 Forbidden **Symptoms:** - Error: `403 Forbidden` - Error: `Permission denied` **Solutions:** 1. **Check user role:** - User needs Administrator role for most operations - Or specific capabilities for limited access 2. **Check WP Navigator plugin settings:** - WordPress Admin → WP Navigator → Guardrails - Ensure required operations are enabled 3. **Check WordPress security plugins:** - Some plugins block REST API access - Whitelist the Application Password or user ### "Application Passwords disabled" **Symptoms:** - No "Application Passwords" section in WordPress profile - Error mentioning Application Passwords **Solutions:** 1. **Requires WordPress 5.6+** 2. **Requires HTTPS** (or localhost) 3. **Check if disabled by plugin:** - Some security plugins disable Application Passwords - Check plugin settings 4. **Check if disabled by code:** ```php // In wp-config.php or theme - remove if present: add_filter('wp_is_application_passwords_available', '__return_false'); ``` --- ## Plugin Issues ### "Plugin not found" (404 on /wpnav/v1/) **Symptoms:** - Error: `404 Not Found` on introspect - Error: `Route not found` **Solutions:** 1. **Verify plugin is installed:** - WordPress Admin → Plugins - Look for "WP Navigator" or "WP Navigator Pro" 2. **Verify plugin is activated:** - Must be activated, not just installed 3. **Flush permalinks:** - WordPress Admin → Settings → Permalinks - Click "Save Changes" (no changes needed) 4. **Test endpoint directly:** ```bash curl -u "user:app-password" https://your-site.com/wp-json/wpnav/v1/introspect ``` ### "Plugin version mismatch" **Symptoms:** - Warning about version compatibility - Some tools not working **Solutions:** 1. **Update WP Navigator plugin** to latest version 2. **Check compatibility table** in README.md 3. **Update MCP server:** ```bash npx @littlebearapps/wp-navigator-mcp@latest --version ``` --- ## Configuration Issues ### "Config file not found" **Symptoms:** - Error: `Configuration file not found` - Error: `No wpnav.config.json found` **Solutions:** 1. **Check current directory:** ```bash ls -la wpnav.config.json ls -la wp-config.json ``` 2. **Use explicit path:** ```bash npx wpnav --config /full/path/to/wpnav.config.json status ``` 3. **Create config file:** ```bash npx wpnav init ``` ### "Invalid JSON in config file" **Symptoms:** - Error: `SyntaxError: Unexpected token` - Error: `JSON parse error` **Solutions:** 1. **Validate JSON:** ```bash cat wpnav.config.json | jq . ``` 2. **Common issues:** - Trailing commas (not allowed in JSON) - Single quotes (use double quotes) - Unescaped characters in passwords 3. **Use JSONC format** (allows comments): - Rename to `wpnav.config.jsonc` - Or use `wpnavigator.jsonc` ### "Missing required field" **Symptoms:** - Error: `Missing required field: WP_BASE_URL` - Validation errors **Solutions:** 1. **Check all required fields:** ```json { "WP_BASE_URL": "https://...", "WP_REST_API": "https://.../wp-json", "WPNAV_BASE": "https://.../wp-json/wpnav/v1", "WPNAV_INTROSPECT": "https://.../wp-json/wpnav/v1/introspect", "WP_APP_USER": "...", "WP_APP_PASS": "..." } ``` 2. **Validate config:** ```bash npx wpnav validate ``` --- ## MCP Client Issues ### Claude Code: "Tools not loading" **Symptoms:** - `/mcp` doesn't show wpnav - Tools timeout **Solutions:** 1. **Check `.mcp.json` in project:** ```bash cat .mcp.json | jq . ``` 2. **Verify npx works:** ```bash npx @littlebearapps/wp-navigator-mcp --version ``` 3. **Clear npm cache:** ```bash npm cache clean --force ``` --- ## Write Operation Issues ### "WRITES_DISABLED" **Symptoms:** - Error: `Write operations are disabled` - Cannot create/update/delete **Solutions:** 1. **Set environment variable:** ```json { "env": { "WPNAV_ENABLE_WRITES": "1" } } ``` 2. **For CLI:** ```bash WPNAV_ENABLE_WRITES=1 npx wpnav call wpnav_create_post --title "Test" ``` ### "Operation blocked by policy" **Symptoms:** - Error: `POLICY_DENY` - Error: `Operation not allowed` **Solutions:** 1. **Check WP Navigator settings:** - WordPress Admin → WP Navigator → Guardrails - Enable required operation category 2. **Check user capabilities:** - User may lack required WordPress capabilities --- ## Performance Issues ### "Timeout" errors **Symptoms:** - Error: `Operation timed out` - Very slow responses **Solutions:** 1. **Increase timeout:** ```bash WPNAV_TOOL_TIMEOUT_MS=900000 npx wpnav call wpnav_list_posts ``` 2. **Check WordPress performance:** - Slow database queries - Plugin conflicts - Server resources 3. **Use pagination:** ```bash npx wpnav call wpnav_list_posts --limit 10 --page 1 ``` ### "Response truncated" **Symptoms:** - Warning about truncated response - Missing data in results **Solutions:** 1. **Increase response limit:** ```bash WPNAV_MAX_RESPONSE_KB=256 npx wpnav call wpnav_list_posts ``` 2. **Use pagination** for large result sets 3. **Request specific fields** instead of full objects --- ## Local Development (v2.4.0+) ### HTTP Connection Refused **Symptoms:** - Error: `Insecure HTTP connection rejected` - Works with HTTPS but not HTTP localhost **Solutions:** 1. **Enable insecure HTTP for localhost:** ```bash ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP=1 npx wpnav status ``` 2. **In MCP config:** ```json { "env": { "ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP": "1" } } ``` ### Environment Variable Credentials Not Loading **Symptoms:** - Config uses `$WP_APP_USER` but still prompts for credentials - Error about missing credentials despite env vars set **Solutions:** 1. **Check env vars are exported:** ```bash echo $WP_APP_USER $WP_APP_PASS ``` 2. **Verify config syntax** (must use `$` prefix): ```json { "WP_APP_USER": "$WP_APP_USER", "WP_APP_PASS": "$WP_APP_PASS" } ``` 3. **Shell session must have vars exported:** ```bash export WP_APP_USER="admin" export WP_APP_PASS="xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx" ``` ### Broken Configuration After Update **Symptoms:** - Config worked before, now fails validation - Missing or outdated files **Solutions:** 1. **Run repair mode:** ```bash npx wpnav init --repair ``` 2. **This will:** - Detect existing configuration - Validate each file - Offer to regenerate broken files - Preserve valid credentials --- ## Getting Help If these solutions don't help: 1. **Run diagnostics:** ```bash npx wpnav doctor --json > diagnostics.json ``` 2. **Check existing issues:** [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/littlebearapps/wp-navigator-mcp/issues) 3. **Ask in Discussions:** [GitHub Discussions](https://github.com/littlebearapps/wp-navigator-mcp/discussions) 4. **Open new issue:** Include diagnostics output and steps to reproduce --- ## See Also - [CLI Reference](cli-reference.md) - Command documentation - [Security](security.md) - Security configuration - [FAQ](faq.md) - Frequently asked questions

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