X MCP Server
The X MCP Server provides tools to interact with the X (Twitter) API through a Model Context Protocol server:
Post Tweets: Create and post tweets up to 280 characters, with optional replies to existing tweets by specifying
reply_to_tweet_idGet User Timeline: Retrieve your recent tweets with customizable count limits (default 10, maximum 100)
Search Tweets: Search for tweets using specific queries with adjustable result counts (default 10, maximum 100)
Error Handling: Comprehensive handling for missing API credentials, invalid tweet content, API rate limits, network errors, and invalid parameters
Security: Secure management of API credentials and sensitive data through environment variables
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@X MCP Serverpost a tweet saying 'Just launched our new MCP integration! š #developer #ai'"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
X MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for posting tweets to X (Twitter) and interacting with the X API.
Features
Post Tweets: Create and post tweets to X (Twitter)
Get User Timeline: Retrieve your recent tweets
Search Tweets: Search for tweets using queries
Reply to Tweets: Reply to existing tweets
Error Handling: Comprehensive error handling and validation
Related MCP server: Apex MCP for X Management
Prerequisites
X Developer Account: You need a Twitter/X developer account
Go to Twitter Developer Portal
Create a new app and get your API credentials
Node.js: Version 18 or higher
Setup
Clone and Install Dependencies:
npm installConfigure Environment Variables:
cp env.example .envEdit
.envand add your X API credentials:X_API_KEY=your_api_key_here X_API_SECRET=your_api_secret_here X_ACCESS_TOKEN=your_access_token_here X_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET=your_access_token_secret_hereBuild the Project:
npm run build
Usage
Running the Server
# Development mode
npm run dev
# Production mode
npm startAvailable Tools
The server provides the following tools:
1. post_tweet
Post a new tweet to X.
Parameters:
text(required): The tweet content (max 280 characters)reply_to_tweet_id(optional): ID of the tweet to reply to
Example:
{
"text": "Hello, world! This is my first tweet via MCP! š",
"reply_to_tweet_id": "1234567890123456789"
}2. get_user_timeline
Get your recent tweets.
Parameters:
count(optional): Number of tweets to retrieve (default: 10, max: 100)
Example:
{
"count": 5
}3. search_tweets
Search for tweets using a query.
Parameters:
query(required): Search querycount(optional): Number of results (default: 10, max: 100)
Example:
{
"query": "MCP protocol",
"count": 20
}MCP Client Configuration
To use this server with an MCP client, add it to your client configuration:
{
"mcpServers": {
"x-server": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"X_API_KEY": "your_api_key",
"X_API_SECRET": "your_api_secret",
"X_ACCESS_TOKEN": "your_access_token",
"X_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET": "your_access_token_secret"
}
}
}
}Development
Project Structure
x-mcp-server/
āāā src/
ā āāā index.ts # Main server implementation
āāā dist/ # Compiled JavaScript (generated)
āāā package.json # Dependencies and scripts
āāā tsconfig.json # TypeScript configuration
āāā env.example # Environment variables template
āāā README.md # This fileScripts
npm run build: Compile TypeScript to JavaScriptnpm start: Run the compiled servernpm run dev: Run in development mode with hot reloadnpm test: Run tests (when implemented)
Error Handling
The server includes comprehensive error handling for:
Missing API credentials
Invalid tweet content (length, format)
API rate limits
Network errors
Invalid parameters
Security Notes
Never commit your
.envfile to version controlKeep your API credentials secure
Use environment variables for all sensitive data
Consider using a
.gitignorefile to exclude sensitive files
Contributing
Fork the repository
Create a feature branch
Make your changes
Add tests if applicable
Submit a pull request
License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
Support
For issues and questions:
Check the error messages for common issues
Verify your API credentials are correct
Ensure you have the necessary X API permissions
Check the X API documentation for rate limits and restrictions
Available Tools
3 toolsget_user_timelineC
Get the user's recent tweets
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| count | No | Number of tweets to retrieve (max 100) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries full burden for behavioral disclosure. It mentions 'recent tweets' which implies a time-based scope, but doesn't specify what 'recent' means, whether authentication is required, rate limits, or the format of returned data. This is a significant gap for a tool with no annotation coverage.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, efficient sentence that directly states the tool's function without unnecessary words. However, it could be more front-loaded with additional context to improve utility, slightly reducing the score.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given no annotations and no output schema, the description is incomplete. It doesn't explain what 'recent' means, authentication requirements, rate limits, or the structure of returned tweets. For a tool that retrieves user data, this leaves critical gaps in understanding how to use it effectively.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents the single parameter 'count'. The description doesn't add any parameter-specific information beyond what's in the schema, but since the schema does the heavy lifting, the baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Get') and resource ('user's recent tweets'), making the purpose immediately understandable. However, it doesn't differentiate from sibling tools like 'search_tweets' which might also retrieve tweets, so it doesn't reach the highest score.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives like 'search_tweets' or 'post_tweet'. The description only states what it does, not when it's appropriate, leaving the agent to infer usage context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
post_tweetC
Post a tweet to X (Twitter)
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | Yes | The text content of the tweet (max 280 characters) | |
| reply_to_tweet_id | No | Optional: ID of the tweet to reply to |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations provided, the description carries full burden but offers minimal behavioral insight. It mentions posting to X (Twitter) but doesn't disclose critical traits like authentication requirements, rate limits, whether it's a destructive write operation, or what happens on success/failure. This is inadequate for a mutation tool with zero annotation coverage.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, efficient sentence that states the core functionality without unnecessary words. It's front-loaded and wastes no space, making it easy for an agent to parse quickly.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (a write operation to a social media platform), lack of annotations, and absence of an output schema, the description is insufficient. It doesn't cover behavioral aspects, error conditions, or return values, leaving significant gaps for the agent to navigate.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the input schema already documents both parameters ('text' and 'reply_to_tweet_id') with their types and constraints. The description adds no parameter-specific information beyond what's in the schema, resulting in a baseline score of 3.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Post') and target resource ('a tweet to X (Twitter)'), making the purpose immediately understandable. However, it doesn't differentiate from sibling tools like 'get_user_timeline' or 'search_tweets' beyond the obvious action difference, missing explicit sibling comparison.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives. The description lacks context about prerequisites (e.g., authentication), use cases (e.g., broadcasting vs. replying), or exclusions, leaving the agent to infer usage from the tool name alone.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
search_tweetsC
Search for tweets using a query
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| query | Yes | Search query for tweets | |
| count | No | Number of tweets to retrieve (max 100) |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
With no annotations, the description carries the full burden but provides minimal behavioral insight. It mentions searching but doesn't disclose key traits like rate limits, authentication needs, result format, or pagination. This is inadequate for a search tool that likely involves API constraints.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, efficient sentence with no wasted words, making it appropriately concise. However, it lacks front-loaded detail that could better guide usage, slightly reducing its effectiveness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given no annotations or output schema, the description is incomplete. It fails to explain behavioral aspects like result structure, error handling, or constraints, which are critical for a search tool. This leaves significant gaps for agent operation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema fully documents parameters (query and count). The description adds no additional meaning beyond implying a 'query' is used, aligning with the baseline score when schema does the heavy lifting.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description states the verb ('search') and resource ('tweets') with a basic action, making the purpose understandable but vague. It doesn't specify what aspects of tweets are searched (e.g., text, hashtags, users) or distinguish it from sibling tools like 'get_user_timeline' for user-specific tweets.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It doesn't mention scenarios like general searches versus user-specific timelines (get_user_timeline) or creating tweets (post_tweet), leaving the agent to infer usage from tool names alone.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
TDQS
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose: get_user_timeline retrieves a user's recent tweets, post_tweet creates a new tweet, and search_tweets finds tweets by query. There is no overlap in functionality, making tool selection straightforward for an agent.
All tool names follow a consistent verb_noun pattern (get_user_timeline, post_tweet, search_tweets) with clear, descriptive verbs. The naming is uniform and predictable across the set.
With only 3 tools, the server feels slightly thin for a Twitter/X integration, as it lacks operations like deleting tweets, managing likes, or handling direct messages. However, it covers basic posting and reading, which is reasonable for a minimal scope.
The tools provide core read and write capabilities (get, post, search) but miss key Twitter/X features such as tweet deletion, like/unlike, retweeting, or user profile management. This leaves notable gaps that agents might need to work around for full functionality.
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