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web_fetch

Fetch web content from URLs to retrieve HTML, JSON, or text data for processing and analysis within LLM applications.

Instructions

Alias of web.fetch

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYes
timeoutNo
max_bytesNo
headersNo

Implementation Reference

  • Core implementation of the webFetch function that executes the HTTP fetch logic with limits, content type detection, and response formatting for text or binary data.
    export async function webFetch(url: string) { const res = await fetchWithLimits(url, CONFIG.fetchTimeoutMs, CONFIG.maxFetchBytes); if (!res || !res.body) { return { finalUrl: url, status: res?.status || 0, contentType: res?.contentType || 'application/octet-stream', bodyText: null, bytesB64: null, fetchedAt: new Date().toISOString() }; } const ct = (res.contentType || '').toLowerCase(); const isText = ct.startsWith('text/') || ct.includes('html') || ct.includes('xml') || ct.includes('json'); return { finalUrl: res.finalUrl || url, status: res.status, contentType: res.contentType, bodyText: isText ? res.body.toString('utf-8') : null, bytesB64: isText ? null : res.body.toString('base64'), fetchedAt: new Date().toISOString() }; }
  • Zod schema defining the input parameters (url, optional timeout, max_bytes, headers) for the web_fetch tool.
    const webFetchShape = { url: z.string().url(), timeout: z.number().int().optional(), max_bytes: z.number().int().optional(), headers: z.record(z.string()).optional() };
  • src/server.ts:78-84 (registration)
    Registration of the 'web_fetch' MCP tool, providing a handler that calls the core webFetch function and formats the response.
    server.tool('web_fetch', 'Alias of web.fetch', webFetchShape, OPEN, async ({ url, timeout, max_bytes }) => { const res = await webFetch(url); return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify(res) }] }; } );

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