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Filesystem MCP Server (HTTP Streaming)

by jeswin

Filesystem MCP Server (HTTP Streaming)

An HTTP streaming port of the official MCP Filesystem Server by Anthropic.

About This Port

This is a port of @modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem that replaces the stdio transport with HTTP Streaming (Streamable HTTP transport).

Why HTTP Streaming?

The original MCP filesystem server uses stdio transport, which works well for local CLI integrations but has limitations:

  • Requires spawning a subprocess for each connection

  • Not suitable for remote/networked deployments

  • Can't be accessed by web-based MCP clients

This port uses HTTP Streaming, enabling:

  • Remote access - Connect over HTTP from anywhere

  • Multiple concurrent sessions - Handle many clients simultaneously

  • Web client compatibility - Works with browser-based MCP clients

  • Standalone deployment - Run as a service without subprocess management

All filesystem functionality from the original is preserved.


Features

  • Read/write files

  • Create/list/delete directories

  • Move files/directories

  • Search files

  • Get file metadata

  • Dynamic directory access control via Roots

  • OAuth 2.1 authentication with PKCE support

  • ChatGPT integration via MCP connectors

Installation

npm install -g mcpfs

Or for local development:

npm install npm run build

Quick Start

# Initialize credentials (creates .env with random values) mcpfs --init # Start the server mcpfs /path/to/your/project

Using with ChatGPT

ChatGPT requires a publicly accessible HTTPS URL. Use Cloudflare Tunnel (free) to expose your local server:

Step 1: Install Cloudflare Tunnel

# Linux curl -L https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/releases/latest/download/cloudflared-linux-amd64 -o cloudflared chmod +x cloudflared sudo mv cloudflared /usr/local/bin/ # Mac brew install cloudflared # Windows - download from: # https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflared/releases

Step 2: Start mcpfs

mcpfs --init # First time only - creates credentials mcpfs /path/to/your/project

Step 3: Start the Tunnel

In a separate terminal:

cloudflared tunnel --url http://localhost:24024

You'll get a URL like https://random-words.trycloudflare.com

Step 4: Connect in ChatGPT

  1. Go to ChatGPT → Settings → Connectors → Create

  2. Name: mcpfs (or any name you prefer)

  3. URL: https://random-words.trycloudflare.com/mcp (use your tunnel URL + /mcp)

  4. Authentication: OAuth

  5. Client ID: Copy from your .env file

  6. Client Secret: Copy from your .env file

  7. Click Create

ChatGPT will redirect you to authorize. Once complete, you can use filesystem tools in ChatGPT!

Note on Tunnel URLs

Quick tunnels generate a new URL each time. For a permanent URL:

  • Create a free Cloudflare account

  • Set up a named tunnel with your own domain


Usage

Default Directory Behavior

When no directories are specified, the server will serve the current working directory if it's considered safe. The server will refuse to auto-serve:

  • Root directory (/)

  • Home directory (~)

  • System directories (/usr, /etc, /var, /System, etc.)

To serve these directories, you must specify them explicitly as command-line arguments.

Command Line Options

Option

Description

--init

Generate random credentials and save to .env

--force

Used with --init to overwrite existing .env

Environment Variables

CLIENT_ID=myid CLIENT_SECRET=mysecret mcpfs /path/to/dir # With custom port PORT=8080 CLIENT_ID=myid CLIENT_SECRET=mysecret mcpfs /path/to/dir

Variable

Required

Default

Description

CLIENT_ID

Yes

-

OAuth client ID

CLIENT_SECRET

Yes

-

OAuth client secret

PORT

No

24024

Server port


HTTP Endpoints

OAuth 2.1 Discovery (RFC 9728, RFC 8414)

Method

Path

Description

GET

/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource

Protected resource metadata

GET

/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server

Authorization server metadata

OAuth 2.1 Endpoints

Method

Path

Description

POST

/register

Dynamic client registration (RFC 7591)

GET

/authorize

Authorization endpoint with PKCE

POST

/token

Token endpoint

MCP Endpoints

Method

Path

Auth

Description

POST

/mcp

Bearer

Send MCP messages (initialize, tool calls, etc.)

GET

/mcp

Bearer

SSE stream for server-to-client notifications

DELETE

/mcp

Bearer

Terminate session


Authentication

This server supports OAuth 2.1 with multiple authentication flows:

Used by ChatGPT and other MCP clients. The flow is:

  1. Client discovers OAuth endpoints via /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server

  2. Client registers dynamically via /register (or uses static credentials)

  3. Client redirects to /authorize with PKCE challenge

  4. Server redirects back with authorization code

  5. Client exchanges code for tokens at /token

Client Credentials Flow (Machine-to-Machine)

For direct API access without user interaction:

curl -X POST http://localhost:24024/token \ -d "grant_type=client_credentials" \ -d "client_id=YOUR_CLIENT_ID" \ -d "client_secret=YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET"

Response:

{ "access_token": "abc123...", "token_type": "Bearer", "expires_in": 3600 }

Using the Token

curl -X POST http://localhost:24024/mcp \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN" \ -d '{ "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "initialize", "params": { "protocolVersion": "2024-11-05", "capabilities": {}, "clientInfo": { "name": "my-client", "version": "1.0.0" } } }'

Directory Access Control

The server uses a flexible directory access control system.

Method 1: Command-line Arguments

mcpfs /path/to/dir1 /path/to/dir2

MCP clients that support Roots can dynamically update the allowed directories.

How It Works

  1. Server Startup - Server starts with directories from command-line arguments

  2. Client Connection - Client connects and sends initialize request

  3. Roots Protocol - If client supports roots, server uses client's roots

  4. Fallback - If client doesn't support roots, server uses command-line directories

  5. Access Control - All filesystem operations are restricted to allowed directories


API

Tools

  • read_text_file

    • Read complete contents of a file as text

    • Inputs:

      • path (string)

      • head (number, optional): First N lines

      • tail (number, optional): Last N lines

  • read_media_file

    • Read an image or audio file as base64

    • Input: path (string)

  • read_multiple_files

    • Read multiple files simultaneously

    • Input: paths (string[])

  • write_file

    • Create new file or overwrite existing

    • Inputs: path (string), content (string)

  • edit_file

    • Make selective edits with pattern matching

    • Inputs: path, edits (array of oldText/newText), dryRun (boolean)

  • create_directory

    • Create new directory or ensure it exists

    • Input: path (string)

  • list_directory

    • List directory contents with [FILE] or [DIR] prefixes

    • Input: path (string)

  • list_directory_with_sizes

    • List directory with file sizes

    • Inputs: path (string), sortBy ("name" | "size")

  • move_file

    • Move or rename files and directories

    • Inputs: source (string), destination (string)

  • search_files

    • Recursively search for files matching patterns

    • Inputs: path, pattern, excludePatterns

  • directory_tree

    • Get recursive JSON tree structure

    • Inputs: path, excludePatterns

  • get_file_info

    • Get detailed file/directory metadata

    • Input: path (string)

  • list_allowed_directories

    • List all accessible directories

    • No input required

Tool Annotations

Tool

readOnlyHint

idempotentHint

destructiveHint

read_text_file

true

read_media_file

true

read_multiple_files

true

list_directory

true

list_directory_with_sizes

true

directory_tree

true

search_files

true

get_file_info

true

list_allowed_directories

true

create_directory

false

true

false

write_file

false

true

true

edit_file

false

false

true

move_file

false

false

false


Security

  • OAuth 2.1 authentication with PKCE for authorization code flow

  • Token audience validation - tokens are bound to the resource server

  • Refresh token rotation - tokens are rotated on each refresh (OAuth 2.1 requirement)

  • Only directories specified at startup (or via MCP Roots) are accessible

  • Symlinks are resolved to prevent directory escape attacks

License

MIT License. See LICENSE file for details.

Credits

Based on the MCP Filesystem Server by Anthropic, PBC.

-
security - not tested
A
license - permissive license
-
quality - not tested

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