README.md•7.17 kB
# IDA-MCP

[wiki](https://github.com/jelasin/IDA-MCP/wiki)
[deepwiki](https://deepwiki.com/jelasin/IDA-MCP)
## IDA-MCP (FastMCP + Multi-instance Coordinator)
* Each IDA instance starts a **FastMCP** server (`/mcp`)
* The first instance occupies `127.0.0.1:11337` as the **coordinator**, maintaining a memory registry and supporting tool forwarding
* Subsequent instances automatically register with the coordinator; no need to share files or manually configure ports
* Unified access / aggregation of instance tools via a process-based **proxy `ida_mcp_proxy.py`** (MCP clients can start it via command/args)
The tool philosophy is to minimize operations. Most IDEs do not support an excessive number of tools. Too many tools can lead to tool invocation failures and reduced accuracy.
## Current Tools
### Plugin Built-in (`server.py`)
#### reverse-tools
* `check_connection` – Quick health check of plugin and coordinator (ok/count)
* `list_instances` – Returns raw list of registered instances
* `list_functions(offset, count)` – List functions with pagination (name, start_ea, end_ea)
* `get_function_by_name(name)` – Get start/end address of a single function by exact name match
* `get_function_by_address(address)` – Get function information via address (start or internal)
* `convert_number(text, size)` – Number conversion (decimal/hex/binary ↔ multiple representations, specified bit width)
* `list_globals_filter(offset, count, filter?)` – Paginated + fuzzy (substring) filtered global symbols list (excluding functions)
* `list_globals(offset, count)` – Paginated list of all global symbols (excluding functions)
* `list_strings_filter(offset, count, filter?)` – Paginated + fuzzy filtered strings list
* `list_strings(offset, count)` – Paginated list of all strings
* `list_local_types()` – List all Local Types (ordinal + truncated decl)
* `decompile_function(address)` – Decompile function (requires Hex-Rays)
* `disassemble_function(start_address)` – Output function disassembly (instructions/comments)
* `get_xrefs_to(address)` – Get cross-references to an address
* `get_xrefs_to_field(struct_name, field_name)` – Heuristically get instruction locations referencing struct fields
* `set_comment(address, comment)` – Set/clear address comment (syncs to pseudocode)
* `rename_local_variable(function_address, old_name, new_name)` – Rename function local variable (Hex-Rays)
* `rename_global_variable(old_name, new_name)` – Rename global variable
* `set_global_variable_type(variable_name, new_type)` – Set global variable type
* `rename_function(function_address, new_name)` – Rename function
* `set_function_prototype(function_address, prototype)` – Set function prototype
* `set_local_variable_type(function_address, variable_name, new_type)` – Set local variable type (Hex-Rays)
* `declare_c_type(c_declaration)` – Parse and declare/update a local type (struct/union/enum/typedef)
* `get_entry_points()` – Get all entry points (ordinal + address + name)
* `get_metadata` - Get basic metadata of specified or current instance (hash/arch/bits etc.)
* `linear_disassemble(start_address, size)` - Linear disassembly of size instructions from specified address
* `read_memory_bytes(memory_address, size)` – Read memory bytes from specified address (1-4096 bytes)
#### dbg-tools
* `dbg_get_registers()` – Get current values of all registers
* `dbg_get_call_stack()` – Get current call stack
* `dbg_list_breakpoints()` – List all breakpoints
* `dbg_start_process()` – Start debugging (if not already started)
* `dbg_exit_process()` – Terminate debug process
* `dbg_continue_process()` – Continue execution (Resume)
* `dbg_run_to(address)` – Run to specified address
* `dbg_set_breakpoint(address)` – Set breakpoint
* `dbg_delete_breakpoint(address)` – Delete breakpoint (idempotent)
* `dbg_enable_breakpoint(address, enable)` – Enable/disable breakpoint (creates if doesn't exist and enabling)
* `dbg_step_into()` – Step into instruction (single step)
* `dbg_step_over()` – Step over instruction (call)
## Directory Structure
```text
IDA-MCP/
ida_mcp.py # Plugin entry: start/stop SSE server + register coordinator
ida_mcp/
server.py # FastMCP server definition
registry.py # Coordinator implementation / multi-instance registration & /call forwarding
__init__.py # Package initialization, exports create_mcp_server and explains submodule structure
proxy/
ida_mcp_proxy.py # Process proxy (attaches MCP server, forwards /call via coordinator)
mcp.json # MCP client configuration (includes proxy / sse)
README.md
requirements.txt # fastmcp dependencies (if needed for external environment)
```
## Startup Steps
1. Copy `ida_mcp.py` + `ida_mcp` folder to IDA's `plugins/`.
2. Open target binary, wait for analysis to complete.
3. Trigger plugin via menu / shortcut: First launch will:
* Select free port (starting from 8765) to run SSE service `http://127.0.0.1:<port>/mcp/`
* If 11337 is free → start coordinator; otherwise register with existing coordinator
4. Trigger plugin again = stop and unregister instance.
## Proxy Usage
Replace `command` and `args` in `mcp.json`, then copy it to claude client's mcp tool configuration file or other MCP client configuration files.
**claude / cherry studio / cursor client example:**
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"ida-mcp-proxy": {
"command": "path of python(IDA's python)",
"args": ["path of ida_mcp_proxy.py"],
"env": {},
"description": "Process MCP proxy that forwards to running IDA SSE server."
}
}
}
```
For claude, directly add the above configuration to the `claude_desktop_config.json` file in the installation directory.
cherry studio supports quick creation of mcp tools, import directly from json, then paste the above configuration example.
For cursor, simply import via model tools.
**vscode mcp configuration example:**
⚠️Note:
Using vscode coploit may result in your account being banned.
```json
{
"servers": {
"ida-mcp-proxy": {
"command": "path of python(IDA's python)",
"args": ["path of ida_mcp_proxy.py"]
}
}
}
```
1. Permanent addition:
Set copilot to Agent mode, click Configure Tools -> Configure Toolset -> Enter toolset name -> Enter toolset filename -> OK -> Then directly paste the above configuration example.
2. Temporary addition:
Create `.vscode` folder in project directory, create `mcp.json` file inside it, paste the above configuration file.
3. copilot also scans claude client configuration files and cursor configuration files.
## Dependencies
Need to install using IDA's Python environment:
```bash
python -m pip install -r requirements.txt
```
## Future Plans
Add UI interface, support internal model calls, add multi-agent A2A automated reverse engineering functionality after langchain officially updates to 1.0.0.