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from collections import defaultdict from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, Literal, get_args from .base import BaseAnthropicTool, CLIResult, ToolError, ToolResult from .run import maybe_truncate, run Command = Literal[ "view", "create", "str_replace", "insert", "undo_edit", ] SNIPPET_LINES: int = 4 DESCRIPTION: str = """ Custom editing tool for viewing, creating and editing files * State is persistent across command calls and discussions with the user * If `path` is a file, `view` displays the result of applying `cat -n`. If `path` is a directory, `view` lists non-hidden files and directories up to 2 levels deep * The `create` command cannot be used if the specified `path` already exists as a file * If a `command` generates a long output, it will be truncated and marked with `<response clipped>` * The `undo_edit` command will revert the last edit made to the file at `path` Notes for using the `str_replace` command: * The `old_str` parameter should match EXACTLY one or more consecutive lines from the original file. Be mindful of whitespaces! * If the `old_str` parameter is not unique in the file, the replacement will not be performed. Make sure to include enough context in `old_str` to make it unique * The `new_str` parameter should contain the edited lines that should replace the `old_str` """ class EditTool(BaseAnthropicTool): """ An filesystem editor tool that allows the agent to view, create, and edit files. The tool parameters are defined by Anthropic and are not editable. """ name: Literal["str_replace_editor"] = "str_replace_editor" _file_history: dict[Path, list[str]] def __init__(self): self._file_history = defaultdict(list) super().__init__() def to_params(self) -> dict[str, Any]: return { "name": self.name, "description": DESCRIPTION, "inputSchema": { "properties": { "command": { "description": "The commands to run. Allowed options are: `view`, `create`, `str_replace`, `insert`, `undo_edit`.", "enum": ["view", "create", "str_replace", "insert", "undo_edit"], "type": "string", }, "file_text": { "description": "Required parameter of `create` command, with the content of the file to be created.", "type": "string", }, "insert_line": { "description": "Required parameter of `insert` command. The `new_str` will be inserted AFTER the line `insert_line` of `path`.", "type": "integer", }, "new_str": { "description": "Optional parameter of `str_replace` command containing the new string (if not given, no string will be added). Required parameter of `insert` command containing the string to insert.", "type": "string", }, "old_str": { "description": "Required parameter of `str_replace` command containing the string in `path` to replace.", "type": "string", }, "path": { "description": "Absolute path to file or directory, e.g. `/repo/file.py` or `/repo`.", "type": "string", }, "view_range": { "description": "Optional parameter of `view` command when `path` points to a file. If none is given, the full file is shown. If provided, the file will be shown in the indicated line number range, e.g. [11, 12] will show lines 11 and 12. Indexing at 1 to start. Setting `[start_line, -1]` shows all lines from `start_line` to the end of the file.", "items": {"type": "integer"}, "type": "array", }, }, "required": ["command", "path"], "type": "object", } } async def __call__( self, *, command: Command, path: str, file_text: str | None = None, view_range: list[int] | None = None, old_str: str | None = None, new_str: str | None = None, insert_line: int | None = None, **kwargs, ): _path = Path(path) self.validate_path(command, _path) if command == "view": return await self.view(_path, view_range) elif command == "create": if file_text is None: raise ToolError("Parameter `file_text` is required for command: create") self.write_file(_path, file_text) self._file_history[_path].append(file_text) return ToolResult(output=f"File created successfully at: {_path}") elif command == "str_replace": if old_str is None: raise ToolError( "Parameter `old_str` is required and cannot be empty for command: str_replace" ) return self.str_replace(_path, old_str, new_str) elif command == "insert": if insert_line is None: raise ToolError( "Parameter `insert_line` is required for command: insert" ) if new_str is None: raise ToolError("Parameter `new_str` is required for command: insert") return self.insert(_path, insert_line, new_str) elif command == "undo_edit": return self.undo_edit(_path) raise ToolError( f'Unrecognized command {command}. The allowed commands for the {self.name} tool are: {", ".join(get_args(Command))}' ) def validate_path(self, command: str, path: Path): """ Check that the path/command combination is valid. """ # Check if its an absolute path if not path.is_absolute(): suggested_path = Path("") / path raise ToolError( f"The path {path} is not an absolute path, it should start with `/`. Maybe you meant {suggested_path}?" ) # Check if path exists if not path.exists() and command != "create": raise ToolError( f"The path {path} does not exist. Please provide a valid path." ) if path.exists() and not path.is_dir() and len(path.read_text().strip()) > 0 and command == "create": raise ToolError( f"File already exists at: {path}. Cannot overwrite files using command `create`." ) # Check if the path points to a directory if path.is_dir(): if command != "view": raise ToolError( f"The path {path} is a directory and only the `view` command can be used on directories" ) async def view(self, path: Path, view_range: list[int] | None = None): """Implement the view command""" if path.is_dir(): if view_range: raise ToolError( "The `view_range` parameter is not allowed when `path` points to a directory." ) _, stdout, stderr = await run( rf"find {path} -maxdepth 2 -not -path '*/\.*'" ) if not stderr: stdout = f"Here's the files and directories up to 2 levels deep in {path}, excluding hidden items:\n{stdout}\n" return CLIResult(output=stdout, error=stderr) file_content = self.read_file(path) init_line = 1 if view_range: if len(view_range) != 2 or not all(isinstance(i, int) for i in view_range): raise ToolError( "Invalid `view_range`. It should be a list of two integers." ) file_lines = file_content.split("\n") n_lines_file = len(file_lines) init_line, final_line = view_range if init_line < 1 or init_line > n_lines_file: raise ToolError( f"Invalid `view_range`: {view_range}. Its first element `{init_line}` should be within the range of lines of the file: {[1, n_lines_file]}" ) if final_line > n_lines_file: raise ToolError( f"Invalid `view_range`: {view_range}. Its second element `{final_line}` should be smaller than the number of lines in the file: `{n_lines_file}`" ) if final_line != -1 and final_line < init_line: raise ToolError( f"Invalid `view_range`: {view_range}. Its second element `{final_line}` should be larger or equal than its first `{init_line}`" ) if final_line == -1: file_content = "\n".join(file_lines[init_line - 1 :]) else: file_content = "\n".join(file_lines[init_line - 1 : final_line]) return CLIResult( output=self._make_output(file_content, str(path), init_line=init_line) ) def str_replace(self, path: Path, old_str: str, new_str: str | None): """Implement the str_replace command, which replaces old_str with new_str in the file content""" # Read the file content file_content = self.read_file(path).expandtabs() if file_content == "" and new_str: new_file_content = new_str else: old_str = old_str.expandtabs() new_str = new_str.expandtabs() if new_str is not None else "" # Check if old_str is unique in the file occurrences = file_content.count(old_str) if occurrences == 0: raise ToolError( f"No replacement was performed, old_str `{old_str}` did not appear verbatim in {path}." ) elif occurrences > 1: file_content_lines = file_content.split("\n") lines = [ idx + 1 for idx, line in enumerate(file_content_lines) if old_str in line ] raise ToolError( f"No replacement was performed. Multiple occurrences of old_str `{old_str}` in lines {lines}. Please ensure it is unique" ) # Replace old_str with new_str new_file_content = file_content.replace(old_str, new_str) # Write the new content to the file self.write_file(path, new_file_content) # Save the content to history self._file_history[path].append(file_content) # Create a snippet of the edited section if old_str == "": replacement_line = 0 else: replacement_line = file_content.split(old_str)[0].count("\n") start_line = max(0, replacement_line - SNIPPET_LINES) end_line = replacement_line + SNIPPET_LINES + new_str.count("\n") snippet = "\n".join(new_file_content.split("\n")[start_line : end_line + 1]) # Prepare the success message success_msg = f"The file {path} has been edited. " success_msg += self._make_output( snippet, f"a snippet of {path}", start_line + 1 ) success_msg += "Review the changes and make sure they are as expected. Edit the file again if necessary." return CLIResult(output=success_msg) def insert(self, path: Path, insert_line: int, new_str: str): """Implement the insert command, which inserts new_str at the specified line in the file content.""" file_text = self.read_file(path).expandtabs() new_str = new_str.expandtabs() file_text_lines = file_text.split("\n") n_lines_file = len(file_text_lines) if insert_line < 0 or insert_line > n_lines_file: raise ToolError( f"Invalid `insert_line` parameter: {insert_line}. It should be within the range of lines of the file: {[0, n_lines_file]}" ) new_str_lines = new_str.split("\n") new_file_text_lines = ( file_text_lines[:insert_line] + new_str_lines + file_text_lines[insert_line:] ) snippet_lines = ( file_text_lines[max(0, insert_line - SNIPPET_LINES) : insert_line] + new_str_lines + file_text_lines[insert_line : insert_line + SNIPPET_LINES] ) new_file_text = "\n".join(new_file_text_lines) snippet = "\n".join(snippet_lines) self.write_file(path, new_file_text) self._file_history[path].append(file_text) success_msg = f"The file {path} has been edited. " success_msg += self._make_output( snippet, "a snippet of the edited file", max(1, insert_line - SNIPPET_LINES + 1), ) success_msg += "Review the changes and make sure they are as expected (correct indentation, no duplicate lines, etc). Edit the file again if necessary." return CLIResult(output=success_msg) def undo_edit(self, path: Path): """Implement the undo_edit command.""" if not self._file_history[path]: raise ToolError(f"No edit history found for {path}.") old_text = self._file_history[path].pop() self.write_file(path, old_text) return CLIResult( output=f"Last edit to {path} undone successfully. {self._make_output(old_text, str(path))}" ) def read_file(self, path: Path): """Read the content of a file from a given path; raise a ToolError if an error occurs.""" try: return path.read_text() except Exception as e: raise ToolError(f"Ran into {e} while trying to read {path}") from None def write_file(self, path: Path, file: str): """Write the content of a file to a given path; raise a ToolError if an error occurs.""" try: path.write_text(file) except Exception as e: raise ToolError(f"Ran into {e} while trying to write to {path}") from None def _make_output( self, file_content: str, file_descriptor: str, init_line: int = 1, expand_tabs: bool = True, ): """Generate output for the CLI based on the content of a file.""" file_content = maybe_truncate(file_content) if expand_tabs: file_content = file_content.expandtabs() file_content = "\n".join( [ f"{i + init_line:6}\t{line}" for i, line in enumerate(file_content.split("\n")) ] ) return ( f"Here's the result of running `cat -n` on {file_descriptor}:\n" + file_content + "\n" )