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mcp_execute_query

Execute raw SQL queries to retrieve data from SQL Server databases using schema-qualified object references for reliable results.

Instructions

Execute a raw SQL query and return the results

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYesThe SQL query to execute. IMPORTANT: When referencing objects, use bracketed, schema-qualified names (e.g., SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Users]).

Implementation Reference

  • The core handler function that performs permission validation using validateQueryPermission, executes the provided SQL query against the database pool, and returns the recordset or an error.
    export const mcp_execute_query = async (args: { query: string }): Promise<ToolResult<any[]>> => { const { query } = args; console.log('Executing mcp_execute_query with query:', query); // Security validation for SQL query execution const permission = validateQueryPermission(query); if (!permission.allowed) { return { success: false, error: permission.message || 'Query execution not allowed' }; } try { const pool = getPool(); const result = await pool.request().query(query); return { success: true, data: result.recordset }; } catch (error: any) { // Only log the error message, not the full stack trace for cleaner output console.error(`Error in mcp_execute_query: ${error.message}`); return { success: false, error: error.message }; } };
  • Tool schema definition in the MCP_MSQL_TOOLS array, specifying the name, description, and inputSchema requiring a 'query' string parameter.
    { name: "mcp_execute_query", description: "Execute a raw SQL query and return the results", inputSchema: { type: "object", properties: { query: { type: "string", description: "The SQL query to execute. IMPORTANT: When referencing objects, use bracketed, schema-qualified names (e.g., SELECT * FROM [dbo].[Users])." } }, required: ["query"] } },
  • Re-exports the mcp_execute_query handler from dataOperations.js as part of the tools index module.
    export { mcp_execute_procedure, // Execute stored procedure mcp_execute_query // Execute SQL query } from './dataOperations.js';

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