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fetch_html

Retrieve website content in HTML format by specifying the URL and optional headers using this MCP server tool. Ideal for extracting web data for analysis or integration.

Instructions

Fetch a website and return the content as HTML

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
headersNoOptional headers to include in the request
urlYesURL of the website to fetch

Implementation Reference

  • The core handler function for the 'fetch_html' tool. It fetches the HTML content from the provided URL using the shared _fetch method and returns it wrapped in the expected MCP response format.
    static async html(requestPayload: RequestPayload) { try { const response = await this._fetch(requestPayload); const html = await response.text(); return { content: [{ type: "text", text: html }], isError: false }; } catch (error) { return { content: [{ type: "text", text: (error as Error).message }], isError: true, }; } }
  • src/index.ts:110-112 (registration)
    The dispatch logic in the CallToolRequest handler that routes 'fetch_html' calls to Fetcher.html.
    if (request.params.name === "fetch_html") { const fetchResult = await Fetcher.html(validatedArgs); return fetchResult;
  • The input schema definition for the 'fetch_html' tool, registered in the ListTools response.
    inputSchema: { type: "object", properties: { url: { type: "string", description: "URL of the website to fetch", }, headers: { type: "object", description: "Optional headers to include in the request", }, }, required: ["url"], },
  • Zod schema used for validating the input arguments to all fetch tools, including 'fetch_html'.
    export const RequestPayloadSchema = z.object({ url: z.string().url(), headers: z.record(z.string()).optional(), });
  • Shared helper method for performing the HTTP fetch with custom User-Agent and error handling, used by the 'fetch_html' handler.
    export class Fetcher { private static async _fetch({ url, headers, }: RequestPayload): Promise<Response> { try { const response = await fetch(url, { headers: { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36", ...headers, }, }); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error(`HTTP error: ${response.status}`); } return response; } catch (e: unknown) { if (e instanceof Error) { throw new Error(`Failed to fetch ${url}: ${e.message}`); } else { throw new Error(`Failed to fetch ${url}: Unknown error`); } } }

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