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macOS Defaults MCP Server

by g0t4

defaults-write

Modify macOS system preferences and application settings by writing values to specific domains and keys using the defaults command.

Instructions

use the defaults write <domain> <key> <value> command

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
domainYesDomain to write to
keyYesKey to write to
valueYesValue to write

Implementation Reference

  • The 'defaults_write' function implements the core logic of the 'defaults-write' tool by parsing arguments and executing subprocess.run(['defaults', 'write', domain, key, value]).
    def defaults_write(arguments: dict | None) -> list[types.TextContent]: if arguments is None: return [] domain = arguments["domain"] key = arguments["key"] value = arguments["value"] # TODO do I need to notify client that resource changed? can't it just ask for it again? result = subprocess.run(["defaults", "write", domain, key, value], capture_output=True) return [types.TextContent(type="text", text=result.stdout.decode("utf-8"))]
  • Tool schema definition returned by list_tools(), specifying required string parameters: domain, key, value.
    types.Tool( name="defaults-write", description = "use the `defaults write <domain> <key> <value>` command", inputSchema = { "type": "object", "properties": { "domain": { "type": "string", "description": "Domain to write to", }, "key": { "type": "string", "description": "Key to write to", }, "value": { "type": "string", "description": "Value to write", }, }, "required": ["domain", "key", "value"], }, ),
  • Registration of the tool handler within the @server.call_tool() dispatcher function.
    elif name == "defaults-write": return defaults_write(arguments)

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