README.mdā¢10 kB
# MCP Jira Server
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[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/mcp-jira-stdio)
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<a href="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@freema/mcp-jira-stdio">
<img width="380" height="200" src="https://glama.ai/mcp/servers/@freema/mcp-jira-stdio/badge" />
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A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Jira API integration. Enables reading, writing, and managing Jira issues and projects directly from your MCP client (e.g., Claude Desktop).
## š Quick Start
### 1. Prerequisites
- Node.js v18 or higher
- Jira instance (Cloud or Server)
- Jira API token
### 2. Installation
```bash
# Install from npm
npm install -g mcp-jira-stdio
# Or install locally in your project
npm install mcp-jira-stdio
```
#### Development Installation
```bash
# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/freema/mcp-jira-stdio.git
cd mcp-jira-stdio
# Install dependencies
npm install
# or using Task runner
task install
# Build the project
npm run build
# or
task build
```
### 3. Jira API Setup
1. Go to your Jira instance settings
2. Create an API token:
- **Jira Cloud**: Go to Account Settings ā Security ā Create and manage API tokens
- **Jira Server**: Use your username and password (or create an application password)
3. Note your Jira base URL (e.g., `https://yourcompany.atlassian.net`)
### 4. Configuration
Create a `.env` file from the provided example:
```bash
# Copy the example environment file
cp .env.example .env
# Edit .env with your actual Jira credentials
# Or use Task runner:
task env
```
Example `.env` contents:
```env
JIRA_BASE_URL=https://your-instance.atlassian.net
JIRA_EMAIL=your-email@example.com
JIRA_API_TOKEN=your-api-token
```
**Note:** Generate your API token at [https://id.atlassian.com/manage-profile/security/api-tokens](https://id.atlassian.com/manage-profile/security/api-tokens)
### 5. Test Connection
```bash
# Test Jira connection
task jira:test
# List visible projects
task jira:projects
```
### 6. Configure MCP Client
Add to your Claude Desktop config:
- **macOS**: `~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json`
- **Windows**: `%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json`
- **Linux**: `~/.config/claude/claude_desktop_config.json`
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"jira": {
"command": "mcp-jira-stdio",
"env": {
"JIRA_BASE_URL": "https://your-instance.atlassian.net",
"JIRA_EMAIL": "your-email@example.com",
"JIRA_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token"
}
}
}
}
```
#### Alternative: Using npx
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"jira": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["mcp-jira-stdio"],
"env": {
"JIRA_BASE_URL": "https://your-instance.atlassian.net",
"JIRA_EMAIL": "your-email@example.com",
"JIRA_API_TOKEN": "your-api-token"
}
}
}
}
```
Restart Claude Desktop after adding the configuration.
## š¦ Available Tools
### Projects
- `jira_get_visible_projects`: Retrieves all projects visible to the user.
- `jira_get_project_info`: Retrieves detailed information about a project (components, versions, roles, insights).
### Issues
- `jira_get_issue`: Retrieve issue details by key (supports optional fields/expand).
- `jira_search_issues`: Search for Jira issues using JQL with pagination and fields.
- `jira_create_issue`: Create a new issue in a project (type, priority, assignee, labels, components).
- `jira_update_issue`: Update an existing issue (summary, description, priority, assignee, labels, components).
- `jira_create_subtask`: Create a subtask under a parent issue (auto-detects subtask type).
### Comments
- `jira_add_comment`: Add a comment to an issue (optional visibility by group/role).
### Metadata & Users
- `jira_get_issue_types`: List issue types (optionally per project).
- `jira_get_users`: Search for users (by query, username, or accountId).
- `jira_get_priorities`: List available priorities.
- `jira_get_statuses`: List available statuses (global or project-specific).
### My Work
- `jira_get_my_issues`: Retrieve issues assigned to the current user (sorted by updated).
## š ļø Development
### Development Commands
```bash
# Development mode with hot reload
npm run dev
task dev
# Build for production
npm run build
task build
# Type checking
npm run typecheck
task typecheck
# Linting
npm run lint
task lint
# Format code
npm run format
task fmt
# Run all checks
npm run check
task check
```
### MCP Inspector
Debug your MCP server using the inspector:
```bash
# Run inspector (production build)
npm run inspector
task inspector
# Run inspector (development mode)
npm run inspector:dev
task inspector:dev
```
Notes:
- Startup no longer blocks on Jira connectivity. If Jira env vars are missing, the server still starts and lists tools; tool calls will fail with a clear auth error until you set `JIRA_BASE_URL`, `JIRA_EMAIL`, and `JIRA_API_TOKEN`.
- Connection testing runs only in development/test (`NODE_ENV=development` or `test`). Failures are logged but do not terminate the server, so the inspector can still display tools.
### Testing
```bash
# Run tests
npm test
task test
# Run tests with coverage
npm run test:coverage
task test:coverage
# Watch mode
npm run test:watch
task test:watch
```
## š Project Structure
```
src/
āāā index.ts # Entry point & MCP server setup
āāā config/
ā āāā constants.ts # API configuration & constants
āāā tools/
ā āāā index.ts # Tool exports
ā āāā get-visible-projects.ts # Get visible projects tool
āāā types/
ā āāā common.ts # Common types & interfaces
ā āāā jira.ts # Jira API types
ā āāā tools.ts # Tool input/output schemas
āāā utils/
āāā jira-auth.ts # Jira authentication & client
āāā validators.ts # Input validation with Zod
āāā formatters.ts # Response formatting
āāā error-handler.ts # Error handling
āāā api-helpers.ts # Jira API helpers
```
## š§ Tool Usage Examples
### Get Visible Projects
```javascript
// List all projects
jira_get_visible_projects({});
// List projects with additional details
jira_get_visible_projects({
expand: ['description', 'lead', 'issueTypes'],
});
// List recent projects only
jira_get_visible_projects({
recent: 10,
});
```
## ā Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
**"Authentication failed"**
- Verify your API token is correct
- Check that your email matches your Jira account
- Ensure your Jira base URL is correct (no trailing slash)
**"Connection failed"**
- Verify your Jira instance is accessible
- Check network connectivity
- Ensure Jira REST API is enabled
**"Permission denied"**
- Verify your account has the necessary permissions
- Check project permissions in Jira
- Ensure you're using the correct Jira instance
**MCP Connection Issues**
- Ensure you're using the built version (`dist/index.js`)
- Check that Node.js path is correct in Claude Desktop config
- Look for errors in Claude Desktop logs
- Use `task inspector` to debug
### Debug Commands
```bash
# Test Jira connection
task jira:test
# List projects (test API connectivity)
task jira:projects
# Run MCP inspector for debugging
task inspector:dev
# Check all configuration
task check
```
If the inspector shows an SSE error and the server exits immediately, ensure you are not forcing an early exit with invalid credentials. With the current behavior, the server should not exit on missing credentials; export your Jira vars to exercise the tools:
```bash
export JIRA_BASE_URL="https://your-instance.atlassian.net"
export JIRA_EMAIL="your-email@example.com"
export JIRA_API_TOKEN="your-api-token"
npm run inspector
```
## š Environment Variables
| Variable | Required | Description | Example |
| ---------------- | -------- | ----------------- | ------------------------------- |
| `JIRA_BASE_URL` | Yes | Jira instance URL | `https://company.atlassian.net` |
| `JIRA_EMAIL` | Yes | Your Jira email | `user@example.com` |
| `JIRA_API_TOKEN` | Yes | Jira API token | `ATxxx...` |
| `NODE_ENV` | No | Environment mode | `development` or `production` |
## š¤ Contributing
1. Fork the repository
2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`)
3. Run tests and linting (`task check`)
4. Commit your changes (`git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature'`)
5. Push to the branch (`git push origin feature/amazing-feature`)
6. Open a Pull Request
## š License
This project is licensed under the MIT License ā see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
### MCP Config Setup
Configure Claude Desktop to use this MCP server interactively:
```bash
npm run setup:mcp
```
The script will:
- Build the project if needed and detect your Node path
- Prompt for `JIRA_BASE_URL`, `JIRA_EMAIL`, `JIRA_API_TOKEN`
- Save a `jira` entry into your Claude Desktop config or print the JSON
- Optionally generate a local `.env` for development