import asyncio
import base64
import socketserver
import pytest
from pytest_httpserver import HTTPServer
from browser_use.browser import BrowserProfile, BrowserSession
# Fix for httpserver hanging on shutdown - prevent blocking on socket close
socketserver.ThreadingMixIn.block_on_close = False
socketserver.ThreadingMixIn.daemon_threads = True
class TestBrowserContext:
"""Tests for browser context functionality using real browser instances."""
@pytest.fixture(scope='session')
def http_server(self):
"""Create and provide a test HTTP server that serves static content."""
server = HTTPServer()
server.start()
# Add routes for test pages
server.expect_request('/').respond_with_data(
'<html><head><title>Test Home Page</title></head><body><h1>Test Home Page</h1><p>Welcome to the test site</p></body></html>',
content_type='text/html',
)
server.expect_request('/scroll_test').respond_with_data(
"""
<html>
<head>
<title>Scroll Test</title>
<style>
body { height: 3000px; }
.marker { position: absolute; }
#top { top: 0; }
#middle { top: 1000px; }
#bottom { top: 2000px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="top" class="marker">Top of the page</div>
<div id="middle" class="marker">Middle of the page</div>
<div id="bottom" class="marker">Bottom of the page</div>
</body>
</html>
""",
content_type='text/html',
)
yield server
server.stop()
@pytest.fixture(scope='session')
def base_url(self, http_server):
"""Return the base URL for the test HTTP server."""
return f'http://{http_server.host}:{http_server.port}'
@pytest.fixture(scope='module')
async def browser_session(self):
"""Create and provide a BrowserSession instance with security disabled."""
browser_session = BrowserSession(
browser_profile=BrowserProfile(
headless=True,
user_data_dir=None,
keep_alive=True,
)
)
await browser_session.start()
yield browser_session
await browser_session.kill()
# Ensure event bus is properly stopped
await browser_session.event_bus.stop(clear=True, timeout=5)
def test_is_url_allowed(self):
"""
Test the _is_url_allowed method to verify that it correctly checks URLs against
the allowed domains configuration.
"""
# Scenario 1: allowed_domains is None, any URL should be allowed.
from bubus import EventBus
from browser_use.browser.security_watchdog import SecurityWatchdog
config1 = BrowserProfile(allowed_domains=None, headless=True, user_data_dir=None)
context1 = BrowserSession(browser_profile=config1)
event_bus1 = EventBus()
watchdog1 = SecurityWatchdog(browser_session=context1, event_bus=event_bus1)
assert watchdog1._is_url_allowed('http://anydomain.com') is True
assert watchdog1._is_url_allowed('https://anotherdomain.org/path') is True
# Scenario 2: allowed_domains is provided.
# Note: match_url_with_domain_pattern defaults to https:// scheme when none is specified
allowed = ['https://example.com', 'http://example.com', 'http://*.mysite.org', 'https://*.mysite.org']
config2 = BrowserProfile(allowed_domains=allowed, headless=True, user_data_dir=None)
context2 = BrowserSession(browser_profile=config2)
event_bus2 = EventBus()
watchdog2 = SecurityWatchdog(browser_session=context2, event_bus=event_bus2)
# URL exactly matching
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('http://example.com') is True
# URL with subdomain (should not be allowed)
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('http://sub.example.com/path') is False
# URL with subdomain for wildcard pattern (should be allowed)
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('http://sub.mysite.org') is True
# URL that matches second allowed domain
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('https://mysite.org/page') is True
# URL with port number, still allowed (port is stripped)
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('http://example.com:8080') is True
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('https://example.com:443') is True
# Scenario 3: Malformed URL or empty domain
# urlparse will return an empty netloc for some malformed URLs.
assert watchdog2._is_url_allowed('notaurl') is False
def test_convert_simple_xpath_to_css_selector(self):
"""
Test removed: _convert_simple_xpath_to_css_selector method no longer exists.
"""
pass # Method was removed from BrowserSession
def test_enhanced_css_selector_for_element(self):
"""
Test removed: _enhanced_css_selector_for_element method no longer exists.
"""
pass # Method was removed from BrowserSession
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_navigate_and_get_current_page(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test that navigate method changes the URL and get_current_page returns the proper page."""
# Navigate to the test page
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/'))
await event
# Get the current page
page = await browser_session.get_current_page()
# Verify the page URL matches what we navigated to
assert f'{base_url}/' in page.url
# Verify the page title
title = await page.title()
assert title == 'Test Home Page'
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_refresh_page(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test that refresh_page correctly reloads the current page."""
# Navigate to the test page
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/'))
await event
# Get the current page before refresh
page_before = await browser_session.get_current_page()
# Refresh the page
await browser_session.refresh()
# Get the current page after refresh
page_after = await browser_session.get_current_page()
# Verify it's still on the same URL
assert page_after.url == page_before.url
# Verify the page title is still correct
title = await page_after.title()
assert title == 'Test Home Page'
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_execute_javascript(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test that execute_javascript correctly executes JavaScript in the current page."""
# Navigate to a test page
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/'))
await event
# Execute a simple JavaScript snippet that returns a value
result = await browser_session.execute_javascript('document.title')
# Verify the result
assert result == 'Test Home Page'
# Execute JavaScript that modifies the page
await browser_session.execute_javascript("document.body.style.backgroundColor = 'red'")
# Verify the change by reading back the value
bg_color = await browser_session.execute_javascript('document.body.style.backgroundColor')
assert bg_color == 'red'
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_get_scroll_info(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test that get_scroll_info returns the correct scroll position information."""
# Navigate to the scroll test page
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/scroll_test'))
await event
page = await browser_session.get_current_page()
# Get initial scroll info
pixels_above_initial, pixels_below_initial = await browser_session.get_scroll_info(page)
# Verify initial scroll position
assert pixels_above_initial == 0, 'Initial scroll position should be at the top'
assert pixels_below_initial > 0, 'There should be content below the viewport'
# Scroll down the page
await browser_session.execute_javascript('window.scrollBy(0, 500)')
await asyncio.sleep(0.2) # Brief delay for scroll to complete
# Get new scroll info
pixels_above_after_scroll, pixels_below_after_scroll = await browser_session.get_scroll_info(page)
# Verify new scroll position
assert pixels_above_after_scroll > 0, 'Page should be scrolled down'
assert pixels_above_after_scroll >= 400, 'Page should be scrolled down at least 400px'
assert pixels_below_after_scroll < pixels_below_initial, 'Less content should be below viewport after scrolling'
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_take_screenshot(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test that take_screenshot returns a valid base64 encoded image."""
# Navigate to the test page
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/'))
await event
# Take a screenshot
screenshot_base64 = await browser_session.take_screenshot()
# Verify the screenshot is a valid base64 string
assert isinstance(screenshot_base64, str)
assert len(screenshot_base64) > 0
# Verify it can be decoded as base64
try:
image_data = base64.b64decode(screenshot_base64)
# Verify the data starts with a valid image signature (PNG file header)
assert image_data[:8] == b'\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n', 'Screenshot is not a valid PNG image'
except Exception as e:
pytest.fail(f'Failed to decode screenshot as base64: {e}')
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_switch_tab_operations(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test tab creation, switching, and closing operations."""
# Navigate to home page in first tab
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/'))
await event
# Create a new tab
await browser_session.create_new_tab(f'{base_url}/scroll_test')
# Verify we have two tabs now
tabs_info = await browser_session.get_tabs_info()
assert len(tabs_info) == 2, 'Should have two tabs open'
# Verify current tab is the scroll test page
current_page = await browser_session.get_current_page()
assert f'{base_url}/scroll_test' in current_page.url
# Switch back to the first tab
await browser_session.switch_to_tab(0)
# Verify we're back on the home page
current_page = await browser_session.get_current_page()
assert f'{base_url}/' in current_page.url
# Close the second tab
await browser_session.close_tab(1)
# Verify we have the expected number of tabs
# The first tab remains plus any about:blank tabs created by AboutBlankWatchdog
tabs_info = await browser_session.get_tabs_info()
# Filter out about:blank tabs created by the watchdog
non_blank_tabs = [tab for tab in tabs_info if 'about:blank' not in tab.url]
assert len(non_blank_tabs) == 1, (
f'Should have one non-blank tab open after closing the second, but got {len(non_blank_tabs)}: {non_blank_tabs}'
)
assert base_url in non_blank_tabs[0].url, 'The remaining tab should be the home page'
# TODO: highlighting doesn't exist anymore
# @pytest.mark.asyncio
# async def test_remove_highlights(self, browser_session, base_url):
# """Test that remove_highlights successfully removes highlight elements."""
# # Navigate to a test page
# from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent; event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/')
# # Add a highlight via JavaScript
# await browser_session.execute_javascript("""
# const container = document.createElement('div');
# container.id = 'playwright-highlight-container';
# document.body.appendChild(container);
# const highlight = document.createElement('div');
# highlight.id = 'playwright-highlight-1';
# container.appendChild(highlight);
# const element = document.querySelector('h1');
# element.setAttribute('browser-user-highlight-id', 'playwright-highlight-1');
# """)
# # Verify the highlight container exists
# container_exists = await browser_session.execute_javascript(
# "document.getElementById('playwright-highlight-container') !== null"
# )
# assert container_exists, 'Highlight container should exist before removal'
# # Call remove_highlights
# await browser_session.remove_highlights()
# # Verify the highlight container was removed
# container_exists_after = await browser_session.execute_javascript(
# "document.getElementById('playwright-highlight-container') !== null"
# )
# assert not container_exists_after, 'Highlight container should be removed'
# # Verify the highlight attribute was removed from the element
# attribute_exists = await browser_session.execute_javascript(
# "document.querySelector('h1').hasAttribute('browser-user-highlight-id')"
# )
# assert not attribute_exists, 'browser-user-highlight-id attribute should be removed'
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_custom_action_with_no_arguments(self, browser_session, base_url):
"""Test that custom actions with no arguments are handled correctly"""
from browser_use.agent.views import ActionResult
from browser_use.controller.registry.service import Registry
# Create a registry
registry = Registry()
# Register a custom action with no arguments
@registry.action('Some custom action with no args')
def simple_action():
return ActionResult(extracted_content='return some result')
# Navigate to a test page
from browser_use.browser.events import NavigateToUrlEvent
event = browser_session.event_bus.dispatch(NavigateToUrlEvent(url=f'{base_url}/'))
await event
# Execute the action
result = await registry.execute_action('simple_action', {})
# Verify the result
assert isinstance(result, ActionResult)
assert result.extracted_content == 'return some result'
# Test that the action model is created correctly
action_model = registry.create_action_model()
# The action should be in the model fields
assert 'simple_action' in action_model.model_fields
# Create an instance with the simple_action
action_instance = action_model(simple_action={}) # type: ignore[call-arg]
# Test that model_dump works correctly
dumped = action_instance.model_dump(exclude_unset=True)
assert 'simple_action' in dumped
assert dumped['simple_action'] == {}
# Test async version as well
@registry.action('Async custom action with no args')
async def async_simple_action():
return ActionResult(extracted_content='async result')
result = await registry.execute_action('async_simple_action', {})
assert result.extracted_content == 'async result'
# Test with special parameters but no regular arguments
@registry.action('Action with only special params')
async def special_params_only(browser_session):
page = await browser_session.get_current_page()
return ActionResult(extracted_content=f'Page URL: {page.url}')
result = await registry.execute_action('special_params_only', {}, browser_session=browser_session)
assert 'Page URL:' in result.extracted_content
assert base_url in result.extracted_content