# Hostaway MCP Server - Audit Summary
**Audit Date**: 2025-10-30
**Auditor**: Claude Code (MCP Builder Skill)
**Overall Score**: 6.5/10
---
## Executive Summary
Your Hostaway MCP server has a **solid foundation** (FastAPI backend, OAuth2, rate limiting, pagination) but the **stdio MCP bridge** has significant gaps in adhering to MCP best practices.
**Key Finding**: The recent `summary=true` fix resolved context overflow, but represents only **1 of 15+ issues** identified in this audit.
---
## Audit Scores by Category
| Category | Score | Status |
|----------|-------|--------|
| Tool Naming & Discovery | 4/10 | ❌ Needs Work |
| Tool Descriptions | 5/10 | ⚠️ Needs Improvement |
| Input Schemas | 7/10 | ⚠️ Good, Missing Constraints |
| Response Formats | 3/10 | ❌ JSON-Only (Missing Markdown) |
| Pagination & Limits | 8/10 | ✅ Good (Cursor Pagination) |
| Error Handling | 4/10 | ❌ Generic Errors |
| Tool Annotations | 0/10 | ❌ Missing Entirely |
| Security | 8/10 | ✅ Good (OAuth2, Rate Limiting) |
| Testing | 6/10 | ⚠️ No MCP-Specific Tests |
| Context Optimization | 8/10 | ✅ Good (Summary Mode) |
---
## Critical Issues (HIGH Priority)
### 1. Missing Service Prefixes ❌
**Problem**: Tools named `list_properties`, `search_bookings` will conflict with other property management MCPs.
**Impact**: HIGH - Your tools won't work alongside other MCP servers
**MCP Best Practice Violated**:
> "Include service prefix: Use `slack_send_message` instead of just `send_message`"
**Fix**: Rename all tools:
- `list_properties` → `hostaway_list_properties`
- `search_bookings` → `hostaway_search_bookings`
- etc. (7 tools total)
**Estimated Time**: 1-2 hours
---
### 2. Missing Tool Annotations ❌
**Problem**: No `readOnlyHint`, `destructiveHint`, `idempotentHint`, or `openWorldHint` on any tools.
**Impact**: MEDIUM - Claude can't understand tool behavior (safe to retry? modifies data?)
**Fix**: Add annotations to all 7 tools.
**Estimated Time**: 30 minutes
---
### 3. Generic Error Messages ❌
**Problem**: Errors like `HTTP Error: 404` don't guide AI agents toward correct usage.
**Impact**: HIGH - Users and AI agents get stuck without guidance
**MCP Best Practice Violated**:
> "Design Actionable Error Messages: Suggest specific next steps"
**Current**:
```python
return [TextContent(text=f"HTTP Error: {e}")]
```
**Should Be**:
```python
return [TextContent(text=
f"Property 999999 not found. "
f"Use hostaway_list_properties to see available properties."
)]
```
**Estimated Time**: 2-3 hours
---
### 4. JSON-Only Responses ❌
**Problem**: No Markdown formatting support - all responses are JSON dumps.
**Impact**: HIGH - Poor UX for users reading responses
**MCP Best Practice Violated**:
> "All tools should support both JSON and Markdown formats"
**Fix**: Add `response_format` parameter and Markdown formatters.
**Estimated Time**: 3-4 hours
---
## Medium Priority Improvements
### 5. Vague Tool Descriptions ⚠️
**Problem**: Descriptions lack usage examples, "when to use", and "when NOT to use" guidance.
**Estimated Time**: 2-3 hours
### 6. Missing Input Constraints ⚠️
**Problem**: No `minimum`, `maximum`, `pattern`, or `examples` in input schemas.
**Estimated Time**: 2-3 hours
### 7. No CHARACTER_LIMIT Truncation ⚠️
**Problem**: Large responses aren't truncated with helpful guidance.
**Estimated Time**: 1-2 hours
---
## Strengths ✅
1. **Excellent FastAPI Backend**
- Clean architecture with cursor pagination
- OAuth 2.0 authentication
- Rate limiting (IP + account level)
- Response summarization (80-90% reduction)
2. **Production-Ready Infrastructure**
- Deployed and working (http://72.60.233.157:8080)
- 17/17 unit tests passing
- Structured logging with correlation IDs
3. **Recent Improvements**
- `summary=true` parameter prevents context overflow
- Pydantic models with validation
- Comprehensive error handling (backend)
---
## Improvement Roadmap
### Week 1: HIGH Priority Fixes (8-10 hours)
- **Day 1-2**: Add service prefixes + tool annotations
- **Day 3-4**: Improve error messages with actionable guidance
- **Day 5**: Add response format support (Markdown + JSON)
### Week 2: MEDIUM Priority (6-8 hours)
- **Day 1-2**: Enhance tool descriptions with examples
- **Day 3**: Add input validation constraints
- **Day 4**: Implement CHARACTER_LIMIT truncation
- **Day 5**: Testing and documentation
### Week 3: Production Deployment
- **Day 1**: Staging deployment
- **Day 2-3**: User acceptance testing
- **Day 4**: Production deployment
- **Day 5**: Monitoring and optimization
---
## MCP Best Practices Compliance Matrix
| Best Practice | Current | Target | Priority |
|---------------|---------|--------|----------|
| Service-prefixed tool names | ❌ | ✅ | HIGH |
| Tool annotations | ❌ | ✅ | HIGH |
| Actionable error messages | ❌ | ✅ | HIGH |
| Response format options | ❌ | ✅ | HIGH |
| Detailed input schemas | ⚠️ | ✅ | MEDIUM |
| Usage examples in descriptions | ❌ | ✅ | MEDIUM |
| CHARACTER_LIMIT truncation | ❌ | ✅ | MEDIUM |
| OAuth 2.1 authentication | ✅ | ✅ | - |
| Rate limiting | ✅ | ✅ | - |
| Cursor pagination | ✅ | ✅ | - |
---
## Resources
- **Full Audit Report**: See detailed findings in MCP audit conversation
- **Migration Guide**: `docs/MCP_MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` (1,622 lines)
- **MCP Best Practices**: `.claude/plugins/.../mcp-builder/reference/mcp_best_practices.md`
- **MCP Protocol Docs**: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/llms-full.txt
---
## Recommendations
1. **Start with HIGH priority fixes** - These are blocking MCP best practices compliance
2. **Test incrementally** - Each fix can be tested independently
3. **Use MCP Inspector** - `npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector mcp_stdio_server.py`
4. **Monitor adoption** - Track tool usage after deployment
5. **Gather feedback** - Beta test with Claude Desktop users
---
## Next Steps
1. Review the migration guide: `docs/MCP_MIGRATION_GUIDE.md`
2. Create feature branch: `git checkout -b mcp-improvements`
3. Start with Fix 1 (Service Prefixes) - easiest to implement
4. Test with MCP Inspector after each fix
5. Deploy to staging for user testing
**Total Estimated Time**: 12-16 hours
**Risk Level**: Low (incremental, testable changes)
**Backward Compatibility**: 99% (tool name changes can be aliased)
---
**Questions?** Refer to the detailed migration guide or ask Claude Code for specific implementation guidance.