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execute-research-step

Execute targeted research steps on DeepResearch MCP to perform web searches, data analysis, and generate detailed reports on specified topics, supporting iterative and intelligent research workflows.

Input Schema

NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
sessionIdYes

Input Schema (JSON Schema)

{ "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "sessionId": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "sessionId" ], "type": "object" }

Implementation Reference

  • Core implementation of the executeResearchStep function that performs web search, formats results, analyzes findings with OpenAI, and updates the research state.
    export async function executeResearchStep(sessionId: string): Promise<ResearchState> { const researchState = researchSessions.get(sessionId); if (!researchState) { throw new Error(`No research session found with ID: ${sessionId}`); } if (researchState.currentDepth >= researchState.depth) { // Max depth reached - research is complete return researchState; } try { // Determine search topic for this step const currentSearchTopic = researchState.nextSearchTopic || researchState.query; // Add current topic to the list of searched topics researchState.topics.push(currentSearchTopic); console.error(`[Research] Searching for: "${currentSearchTopic}"`); // Search for information on the current topic let searchResult; try { searchResult = await searchWeb(currentSearchTopic); } catch (searchError) { console.error(`[Research] Search error: ${searchError instanceof Error ? searchError.message : String(searchError)}`); // Create a fallback search result to indicate the error searchResult = { query: currentSearchTopic, results: [{ title: 'Search Error', url: 'https://error.example.com', content: `An error occurred while searching: ${searchError instanceof Error ? searchError.message : String(searchError)}. The search will continue with the next topic.`, score: 0 }] }; } // Format search results into a detailed finding const finding = formatSearchResults(searchResult); researchState.findings.push(finding); // Always analyze findings to determine next steps, regardless of current shouldContinue value const analysis = await analyzeResearch( researchState.query, researchState.findings, researchState.topics ); // Update research state with next topic and continue flag researchState.nextSearchTopic = analysis.nextSearchTopic; researchState.shouldContinue = analysis.shouldContinue; // Always increment the depth counter researchState.currentDepth++; // Update the session researchSessions.set(sessionId, researchState); return researchState; } catch (error) { console.error('Error executing research step:', error); // Update the research state to continue despite errors if (researchState) { // Increment depth to make progress even with errors researchState.currentDepth++; // If we don't have a next search topic, set shouldContinue to false to end the process if (!researchState.nextSearchTopic) { researchState.shouldContinue = false; } // Update the session researchSessions.set(sessionId, researchState); } throw new Error(`Failed to execute research step: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`); } }
  • src/index.ts:97-158 (registration)
    MCP server.tool registration for 'execute-research-step', including input schema { sessionId: z.string() } and wrapper handler function that calls the core executeResearchStep and formats the response.
    server.tool( 'execute-research-step', { sessionId: z.string(), }, async ({ sessionId }) => { try { const updatedState = await executeResearchStep(sessionId); return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ message: 'Research step executed', currentDepth: updatedState.currentDepth, maxDepth: updatedState.depth, lastTopic: updatedState.topics[updatedState.topics.length - 1], nextTopic: updatedState.nextSearchTopic, shouldContinue: updatedState.shouldContinue, state: updatedState }, null, 2) }] }; } catch (error) { console.error('Error executing research step:', error); // Get the current state, even if there was an error const currentState = getResearchState(sessionId); // If we have a valid state, return a properly formatted JSON response with the error if (currentState) { return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ message: `Error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`, currentDepth: currentState.currentDepth, maxDepth: currentState.depth, lastTopic: currentState.topics.length > 0 ? currentState.topics[currentState.topics.length - 1] : currentState.query, nextTopic: currentState.nextSearchTopic, shouldContinue: false, // Stop research on error state: currentState, error: true }, null, 2) }] }; } // Fallback if we can't get the current state return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ message: `Error executing research step: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`, error: true }, null, 2) }], isError: true }; } } );
  • Zod input schema for the execute-research-step tool: requires a sessionId string.
    sessionId: z.string(), },
  • Helper function formatSearchResults used within executeResearchStep to format web search results into a markdown finding for analysis.
    function formatSearchResults(searchResult: SearchResult): string { let formattedResult = `# Search Results for: ${searchResult.query}\n\n`; searchResult.results.forEach((result, index) => { const resultNumber = index + 1; formattedResult += `## Source [${resultNumber}]: ${result.title}\n`; formattedResult += `URL: ${result.url}\n`; formattedResult += `Citation: [${resultNumber}] ${result.url}\n\n`; formattedResult += `### Content from Source [${resultNumber}]:\n${result.content}\n\n`; }); // Add a clear and standardized source section for easy citation formattedResult += `# Source URLs for Citation\n\n`; searchResult.results.forEach((result, index) => { formattedResult += `[${index + 1}] ${result.url} - ${result.title}\n`; }); return formattedResult; }

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