# Security Guide for Superstore MCP
This document outlines security considerations, best practices, and
implementation details for the Superstore MCP server.
## Security Overview
The Superstore MCP server implements multiple layers of security to protect user
credentials, maintain session integrity, and ensure safe operation.
## Authentication Security
### Credential Management
#### Environment Variable Storage
- **Method**: Credentials stored in environment variables only
- **Location**: `SUPERSTORE_EMAIL` and `SUPERSTORE_PASSWORD` in `mcp.json`
- **Protection**: Never logged, never stored in code, never transmitted
```json
{
"superstore-mcp": {
"env": {
"SUPERSTORE_EMAIL": "your-email@example.com",
"SUPERSTORE_PASSWORD": "your-secure-password"
}
}
}
```
#### Best Practices
1. **Strong Passwords**: Use complex, unique passwords for your Superstore
account
2. **Regular Rotation**: Change passwords periodically
3. **Secure Storage**: Protect your `mcp.json` file with appropriate file
permissions
4. **No Hardcoding**: Never hardcode credentials in source code
### Session Security
#### Cookie Management
- **Secure Storage**: Cookies stored in memory only, never persisted to disk
- **Automatic Cleanup**: Sessions cleaned up on logout or timeout
- **Isolation**: Each MCP server instance has isolated sessions
#### Session Timeout
- **Default**: 1 hour session timeout
- **Configurable**: Set via `SESSION_TIMEOUT` environment variable
- **Automatic Refresh**: Sessions refreshed before expiry
## Network Security
### Stealth Mode
The system uses `puppeteer-extra-plugin-stealth` to:
- Avoid detection as automated browser
- Mimic real user behavior
- Use realistic headers and fingerprints
- Implement human-like delays
### Request Headers
```typescript
{
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9',
'Cache-Control': 'no-cache',
'Pragma': 'no-cache'
}
```
### Rate Limiting
- **Built-in Delays**: Human-like delays between requests
- **Exponential Backoff**: Increasing delays on failures
- **Jitter**: Random variation to avoid patterns
- **Circuit Breaker**: Prevents cascading failures
## Data Protection
### No Persistent Storage
- No credentials stored on disk
- No session data persisted
- No cache data contains sensitive information
- All data exists only in memory during operation
### Data Validation
- **Input Sanitization**: All inputs validated and sanitized
- **Type Safety**: TypeScript ensures type safety
- **Schema Validation**: Zod schemas validate all data structures
### Error Handling
- **No Information Leakage**: Error messages don't expose sensitive data
- **Secure Logging**: Credentials never logged
- **Graceful Degradation**: System fails securely
## Browser Security
### Headless Browser Configuration
```typescript
{
headless: 'new',
args: [
'--no-sandbox',
'--disable-setuid-sandbox',
'--disable-dev-shm-usage',
'--disable-accelerated-2d-canvas',
'--no-first-run',
'--no-zygote',
'--disable-gpu',
'--disable-background-timer-throttling',
'--disable-backgrounding-occluded-windows',
'--disable-renderer-backgrounding'
]
}
```
### Security Features
- **Sandboxing**: Browser runs in sandboxed environment
- **Resource Limits**: Limited system resource usage
- **Process Isolation**: Browser processes isolated from main application
## Operational Security
### Monitoring and Logging
#### What is Logged
- Authentication attempts (success/failure, no credentials)
- Session lifecycle events
- Error conditions (without sensitive data)
- Performance metrics
#### What is NOT Logged
- Passwords or credentials
- Session cookies
- Personal information
- Sensitive order data
#### Log Example
```
[INFO] Authentication attempt started
[INFO] Session created successfully
[ERROR] Network timeout after 3 retries
[INFO] Session expired, refreshing...
```
### Error Handling Security
#### Secure Error Messages
```typescript
// Good - No sensitive data
throw new Error("Authentication failed: Invalid credentials");
// Bad - Exposes sensitive data
throw new Error('Authentication failed: Password "secret123" is incorrect');
```
#### Error Context
- **Operation**: What operation failed
- **Attempt**: Which attempt failed
- **Timestamp**: When the error occurred
- **No Sensitive Data**: Never include credentials or personal data
## Configuration Security
### MCP Configuration
```json
{
"superstore-mcp": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"NODE_ENV": "production",
"SUPERSTORE_EMAIL": "user@example.com",
"SUPERSTORE_PASSWORD": "secure-password",
"SESSION_TIMEOUT": "3600000"
}
}
}
```
### File Permissions
```bash
# Secure the MCP configuration file
chmod 600 ~/.cursor/mcp.json
# Ensure only owner can read/write
chown $USER:$USER ~/.cursor/mcp.json
```
### Environment Isolation
- **Process Isolation**: Each MCP server runs in isolated process
- **Memory Isolation**: No shared memory between instances
- **Network Isolation**: Each instance has independent network state
## Threat Mitigation
### Common Threats
#### 1. Credential Theft
**Mitigation**:
- No credential storage
- Environment variable protection
- Secure file permissions
- Regular credential rotation
#### 2. Session Hijacking
**Mitigation**:
- Secure cookie handling
- Session timeout enforcement
- Automatic session cleanup
- No persistent session storage
#### 3. Man-in-the-Middle Attacks
**Mitigation**:
- HTTPS-only communication
- Certificate validation
- Secure headers
- No credential transmission
#### 4. Automated Detection
**Mitigation**:
- Stealth mode operation
- Human-like behavior simulation
- Rate limiting
- Realistic browser fingerprinting
### Security Monitoring
#### Indicators of Compromise
- Unusual authentication patterns
- Unexpected session timeouts
- High error rates
- Unusual network traffic
#### Response Procedures
1. **Immediate**: Revoke session and require re-authentication
2. **Investigation**: Check logs for suspicious activity
3. **Recovery**: Reset credentials if necessary
4. **Prevention**: Update security measures
## Compliance and Privacy
### Data Privacy
- **Minimal Data Collection**: Only necessary data is collected
- **No Personal Data Storage**: No personal information persisted
- **Temporary Processing**: Data processed in memory only
- **Automatic Cleanup**: All data cleaned up on session end
### GDPR Compliance
- **Data Minimization**: Only collect necessary data
- **Purpose Limitation**: Data used only for intended purpose
- **Storage Limitation**: No long-term data storage
- **Right to Erasure**: Automatic cleanup provides data deletion
### Terms of Service Compliance
- **Respectful Usage**: Rate limiting prevents server overload
- **Authorized Access**: Only access user's own account
- **No Data Scraping**: Only access authorized account data
- **Terms Compliance**: Follows Superstore's terms of service
## Security Best Practices
### For Users
1. **Strong Credentials**
- Use unique, complex passwords
- Enable 2FA on your Superstore account
- Regular password rotation
2. **Secure Configuration**
- Protect your `mcp.json` file
- Use appropriate file permissions
- Regular security updates
3. **Monitoring**
- Monitor for unusual activity
- Check session statistics regularly
- Report suspicious behavior
### For Developers
1. **Code Security**
- Never log credentials
- Validate all inputs
- Use secure coding practices
- Regular security audits
2. **Dependency Management**
- Keep dependencies updated
- Monitor for security vulnerabilities
- Use trusted packages only
3. **Testing**
- Security testing included
- Penetration testing recommended
- Regular security reviews
## Incident Response
### Security Incident Procedure
1. **Detection**
- Monitor logs and metrics
- Automated alerts for anomalies
- User reports of suspicious activity
2. **Response**
- Immediate session termination
- Credential reset if necessary
- Investigation and analysis
3. **Recovery**
- System restoration
- Security measure updates
- User notification if necessary
4. **Prevention**
- Security measure improvements
- Process updates
- Training and awareness
### Contact Information
For security issues:
- Report via secure channels
- Include detailed information
- Provide logs if possible
- Follow responsible disclosure
## Security Updates
### Regular Updates
- **Dependencies**: Keep all packages updated
- **Security Patches**: Apply security updates promptly
- **Configuration**: Review and update security settings
- **Monitoring**: Update monitoring and alerting
### Security Announcements
- Monitor for security advisories
- Subscribe to security mailing lists
- Follow security best practices
- Regular security training
## Conclusion
The Superstore MCP server implements comprehensive security measures to protect
user data and ensure safe operation. By following the guidelines in this
document, users can maintain a secure environment while benefiting from the
powerful features of the MCP server.
Remember: Security is an ongoing process, not a one-time setup. Regular reviews,
updates, and monitoring are essential for maintaining a secure system.