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RyanCardin15

LocalTides MCP Server

get_moon_phase

Retrieve moon phase details for a specific date and location using NOAA data. Input date, latitude, longitude, and choose output format (json/text).

Instructions

Get moon phase information for a specific date

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dateNoDate to get moon phase for (YYYY-MM-DD format). Defaults to current date.
formatNoOutput format (json or text)
latitudeNoLatitude for location-specific calculations
longitudeNoLongitude for location-specific calculations

Implementation Reference

  • The execute handler for the 'get_moon_phase' tool. It invokes the moon phase service, formats the output as text or JSON based on the 'format' parameter, and handles errors.
    execute: async (params) => {
      try {
        const result = moonPhaseService.getMoonPhase(params);
        if (params.format === 'text') {
          return `Moon phase for ${result.date}: ${result.phaseName} (${(result.illumination * 100).toFixed(1)}% illuminated)`;
        }
        return JSON.stringify(result);
      } catch (error) {
        if (error instanceof Error) {
          throw new Error(`Failed to get moon phase: ${error.message}`);
        }
        throw new Error('Failed to get moon phase');
      }
    }
  • Zod schema defining the input parameters for the 'get_moon_phase' tool.
    export const MoonPhaseParamsSchema = z.object({
      date: z.string().optional().describe('Date to get moon phase for (YYYY-MM-DD format). Defaults to current date.'),
      latitude: z.number().min(-90).max(90).optional().describe('Latitude for location-specific calculations'),
      longitude: z.number().min(-180).max(180).optional().describe('Longitude for location-specific calculations'),
      format: z.enum(['json', 'text']).optional().describe('Output format (json or text)')
    });
  • Registration of the 'get_moon_phase' tool on the MCP server, specifying name, description, parameters schema, and execute handler.
    server.addTool({
      name: 'get_moon_phase',
      description: 'Get moon phase information for a specific date',
      parameters: MoonPhaseParamsSchema,
      execute: async (params) => {
        try {
          const result = moonPhaseService.getMoonPhase(params);
          if (params.format === 'text') {
            return `Moon phase for ${result.date}: ${result.phaseName} (${(result.illumination * 100).toFixed(1)}% illuminated)`;
          }
          return JSON.stringify(result);
        } catch (error) {
          if (error instanceof Error) {
            throw new Error(`Failed to get moon phase: ${error.message}`);
          }
          throw new Error('Failed to get moon phase');
        }
      }
    });
  • Core helper function in MoonPhaseService that computes detailed moon phase information using SunCalc library for illumination, position, phase name, age, distance, etc.
    getMoonPhase(params: MoonPhaseParams): MoonPhaseInfo {
      const date = params.date ? new Date(params.date) : new Date();
      
      // Get moon illumination data
      const illuminationData = SunCalc.getMoonIllumination(date);
      
      // Get moon position data (requires location)
      const latitude = params.latitude ?? 0;
      const longitude = params.longitude ?? 0;
      const positionData = SunCalc.getMoonPosition(date, latitude, longitude);
      
      // Calculate moon phase name
      const phaseName = this.getMoonPhaseName(illuminationData.phase);
      
      // Calculate if the moon is waxing (increasing illumination)
      const isWaxing = illuminationData.phase < 0.5;
      
      // Calculate approximate moon age (0-29.53 days)
      const lunarMonth = 29.53; // days
      const age = illuminationData.phase * lunarMonth;
      
      // Calculate apparent diameter (in degrees)
      const diameter = 0.5181 * (384400 / positionData.distance);
      
      return {
        date: date.toISOString().split('T')[0],
        phase: illuminationData.phase,
        phaseName,
        illumination: illuminationData.fraction,
        age,
        distance: positionData.distance,
        diameter,
        isWaxing
      };
    }

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