# π¨ Modern Architecture Diagrams
> **Enterprise SAP OData to MCP Server - Visual Architecture Guide**
  
---
## ποΈ **System Architecture Overview**
```mermaid
graph TB
subgraph "π Client Layer"
A["`π€ **AI Assistant**
Claude, ChatGPT, etc.`"]
B["`π» **Developer Tools**
VS Code, Cursor`"]
C["`π± **Web Apps**
Custom Integrations`"]
end
subgraph "π MCP Protocol Layer"
D["`β‘ **MCP Transport**
HTTP/WebSocket/Stdio`"]
end
subgraph "π§ Smart Router Core"
E["`π― **sap-smart-query**
Universal Entry Point`"]
F["`π€ **AI Router**
Natural Language Processing`"]
G["`π **Tool Orchestrator**
Intelligent Chaining`"]
end
subgraph "π οΈ Tool Ecosystem"
subgraph "π Core Tools"
H1["`π **Authentication**
SSO & Security`"]
H2["`π **Discovery**
Service Catalog`"]
H3["`π **Data Access**
OData Operations`"]
H4["`βοΈ **Configuration**
System Setup`"]
end
subgraph "π¨ UI Tools"
I1["`π **Form Generator**
Dynamic Forms`"]
I2["`π **Data Grid**
Interactive Tables`"]
I3["`π **Dashboard**
KPI Composer`"]
I4["`π **Workflow**
Process Builder`"]
I5["`π **Reports**
Analytics Builder`"]
end
subgraph "π§ AI Tools"
J1["`π¬ **Query Builder**
Natural Language`"]
J2["`π **Data Analytics**
Smart Insights`"]
J3["`π **Entity Manager**
Semantic Search`"]
J4["`β‘ **Performance**
Query Optimization`"]
end
subgraph "π‘ Real-time Tools"
K1["`π **Data Streaming**
Live Updates`"]
K2["`π **KPI Monitor**
Real-time Metrics`"]
K3["`β° **Scheduler**
Automated Tasks`"]
K4["`π§ **Notifications**
Event Alerts`"]
end
end
subgraph "π Security Layer"
L["`π‘οΈ **Authentication Manager**
IAS/XSUAA Integration`"]
M["`π **Authorization Engine**
RBAC & Scopes`"]
N["`π **Token Store**
Secure Session Management`"]
end
subgraph "βοΈ SAP BTP Cloud Foundry"
subgraph "π― Destinations"
O1["`πΌ **SAP S/4HANA**
ERP System`"]
O2["`π **SAP SuccessFactors**
HCM System`"]
O3["`π° **SAP Ariba**
Procurement`"]
O4["`π **SAP Analytics Cloud**
BI Platform`"]
end
subgraph "π§ BTP Services"
P1["`π **XSUAA**
Auth Service`"]
P2["`π **Connectivity**
Proxy Service`"]
P3["`π **Destination**
Config Service`"]
P4["`π **Logging**
Monitor Service`"]
end
end
%% Connections with modern styling
A --> D
B --> D
C --> D
D --> E
E --> F
E --> G
F --> G
%% Smart routing
G -.-> H1
G -.-> H2
G -.-> H3
G -.-> H4
G -.-> I1
G -.-> I2
G -.-> I3
G -.-> I4
G -.-> I5
G -.-> J1
G -.-> J2
G -.-> J3
G -.-> J4
G -.-> K1
G -.-> K2
G -.-> K3
G -.-> K4
%% Security integration
H1 --> L
L --> M
M --> N
L --> P1
%% SAP connectivity
H2 --> P2
H3 --> P3
H3 --> O1
H3 --> O2
H3 --> O3
H3 --> O4
%% Styling
classDef clientStyle fill:#e1f5fe,stroke:#01579b,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
classDef mcpStyle fill:#f3e5f5,stroke:#4a148c,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
classDef coreStyle fill:#e8f5e8,stroke:#1b5e20,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
classDef toolStyle fill:#fff3e0,stroke:#e65100,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
classDef securityStyle fill:#ffebee,stroke:#b71c1c,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
classDef sapStyle fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#0d47a1,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
class A,B,C clientStyle
class D mcpStyle
class E,F,G coreStyle
class H1,H2,H3,H4,I1,I2,I3,I4,I5,J1,J2,J3,J4,K1,K2,K3,K4 toolStyle
class L,M,N securityStyle
class O1,O2,O3,O4,P1,P2,P3,P4 sapStyle
```
---
## π **Authentication Flow - Modern Design**
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
box rgba(129, 199, 132, 0.1) π€ User Domain
participant π€ as AI Assistant
participant π¨βπ» as User
end
box rgba(33, 150, 243, 0.1) π MCP Layer
participant π― as Smart Router
participant π as Auth Tool
end
box rgba(255, 152, 0, 0.1) π‘οΈ Security Layer
participant π as Auth Manager
participant πΎ as Token Store
end
box rgba(76, 175, 80, 0.1) βοΈ SAP BTP
participant π as IAS/XSUAA
participant π as SAP Systems
end
π€->>π―: π "Connect to SAP"
π―->>π: π Route to authentication
rect rgba(255, 235, 59, 0.1)
Note over π,π¨βπ»: π Authentication Required
π->>π¨βπ»: π Return auth URL
π¨βπ»->>π: π±οΈ Browser login
π->>π¨βπ»: β
Session ID
π¨βπ»->>π: π« Provide session
end
π->>π: π Validate session
π->>πΎ: πΎ Store secure token
π->>π: β
Verify JWT + scopes
rect rgba(76, 175, 80, 0.1)
Note over π,π: β
Authentication Success
π-->>π: π― Valid token + permissions
π-->>π: β
User authenticated
π-->>π€: π οΈ Available tools list
end
loop π Secure Operations
π€->>π―: π Request SAP data
π―->>π: π Proxy with valid token
π-->>π―: π SAP data response
π―-->>π€: β¨ Processed results
end
```
---
## π― **Smart Query Router - AI-Powered Decision Tree**
```mermaid
flowchart TD
Start(["`π **User Request**
Natural Language Input`"]) --> Analyze{"`π§ **AI Analysis**
Intent Detection`"}
Analyze -->|π Auth Required| AuthCheck{"`π **Auth Check**
Valid Session?`"}
Analyze -->|π Data Query| DataFlow["`π **Data Operations**
OData Processing`"]
Analyze -->|π¨ UI Request| UIFlow["`πΌοΈ **UI Generation**
Interactive Components`"]
Analyze -->|β‘ Real-time| StreamFlow["`π‘ **Streaming**
Live Data Flow`"]
AuthCheck -->|β No| AuthFlow["`π **Authentication**
SSO Flow`"]
AuthCheck -->|β
Yes| Route{"`π― **Smart Routing**
Tool Selection`"}
AuthFlow --> Route
Route -->|π| Discovery["`π **Service Discovery**
Catalog & Metadata`"]
Route -->|π| Entities["`π **Entity Operations**
CRUD & Queries`"]
Route -->|π§ | AITools["`π€ **AI Enhancement**
NLP & Analytics`"]
Route -->|π¨| UITools["`π¨ **UI Generation**
Forms & Dashboards`"]
Route -->|π‘| RealTime["`β‘ **Real-time Tools**
Streaming & Events`"]
%% Enhanced styling with gradients and modern colors
classDef startStyle fill:#4fc3f7,stroke:#0288d1,stroke-width:3px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
classDef aiStyle fill:#ab47bc,stroke:#7b1fa2,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
classDef authStyle fill:#ef5350,stroke:#c62828,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
classDef dataStyle fill:#66bb6a,stroke:#388e3c,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
classDef uiStyle fill:#ffa726,stroke:#f57c00,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
classDef streamStyle fill:#26a69a,stroke:#00695c,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
classDef toolStyle fill:#78909c,stroke:#455a64,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff,font-weight:bold
class Start startStyle
class Analyze,AITools aiStyle
class AuthCheck,AuthFlow authStyle
class DataFlow,Discovery,Entities dataStyle
class UIFlow,UITools uiStyle
class StreamFlow,RealTime streamStyle
class Route toolStyle
```
---
## ποΈ **Tool Hierarchy - Modern Architecture**
```mermaid
mindmap
root)π― **SAP MCP Server**
(π **Core Layer**)
[π Authentication]
::icon(fas fa-key)
[π Service Discovery]
::icon(fas fa-search)
[π Data Operations]
::icon(fas fa-database)
[βοΈ Configuration]
::icon(fas fa-cog)
(π¨ **UI Layer**)
[π Form Generator]
::icon(fas fa-edit)
[π Data Grid]
::icon(fas fa-table)
[π Dashboard Composer]
::icon(fas fa-chart-line)
[π Workflow Builder]
::icon(fas fa-project-diagram)
[π Report Builder]
::icon(fas fa-chart-bar)
(π§ **AI Layer**)
[π¬ Natural Query]
::icon(fas fa-comments)
[π Smart Analytics]
::icon(fas fa-brain)
[π Entity Manager]
::icon(fas fa-sitemap)
[β‘ Performance]
::icon(fas fa-tachometer-alt)
(π‘ **Real-time Layer**)
[π Data Streaming]
::icon(fas fa-stream)
[π KPI Monitor]
::icon(fas fa-chart-pie)
[β° Scheduler]
::icon(fas fa-clock)
[π§ Notifications]
::icon(fas fa-bell)
```
---
## π **Data Flow Architecture**
```mermaid
sankey-beta
AI Assistant,Smart Router,1000
Developer Tools,Smart Router,800
Web Applications,Smart Router,600
Smart Router,Authentication,500
Smart Router,Core Tools,800
Smart Router,UI Tools,600
Smart Router,AI Tools,400
Smart Router,Real-time Tools,300
Authentication,SAP BTP Auth,500
Core Tools,SAP Systems,600
UI Tools,Frontend,400
AI Tools,Analytics Engine,300
Real-time Tools,Event Stream,200
SAP BTP Auth,Security Layer,500
SAP Systems,Data Processing,600
Frontend,User Interface,400
Analytics Engine,Insights,300
Event Stream,Notifications,200
```
---
## π **Component Interaction - 3D Perspective**
```mermaid
C4Context
title System Context - SAP MCP Server Ecosystem
Person(user, "π¨βπ» Developer", "Uses AI tools with SAP integration")
Person(ai, "π€ AI Assistant", "Claude, ChatGPT, etc.")
System_Boundary(mcp, "π MCP Server Ecosystem") {
System(router, "π― Smart Router", "Intelligent request routing and tool orchestration")
System(auth, "π Auth Manager", "SSO and security management")
System(tools, "π οΈ Tool Registry", "17 intelligent tools for SAP operations")
System(ui, "π¨ UI Engine", "Dynamic interface generation")
}
System_Ext(sap, "βοΈ SAP BTP", "Cloud platform with multiple systems")
System_Ext(systems, "π’ SAP Systems", "S/4HANA, SuccessFactors, Ariba")
Rel(user, ai, "π¬ Natural language queries")
Rel(ai, router, "π‘ MCP protocol")
Rel(router, auth, "π Security validation")
Rel(router, tools, "π― Tool execution")
Rel(tools, ui, "π¨ UI generation")
Rel(auth, sap, "π‘οΈ SSO integration")
Rel(tools, systems, "π Data operations")
UpdateRelStyle(user, ai, $textColor="blue", $lineColor="blue", $offsetX="5")
UpdateRelStyle(ai, router, $textColor="green", $lineColor="green", $offsetY="-10")
UpdateRelStyle(router, tools, $textColor="orange", $lineColor="orange", $offsetY="10")
```
---
## π **Performance & Scalability Metrics**
```mermaid
xychart-beta
title "π Performance Metrics Dashboard"
x-axis ["Tool Discovery", "Authentication", "Data Retrieval", "UI Generation", "Real-time Ops"]
y-axis "Response Time (ms)" 0 --> 2000
bar [150, 300, 500, 800, 200]
line [100, 250, 400, 600, 150]
```
---
## π¨ **Modern UI Components Showcase**
```mermaid
journey
title π¨ User Journey - SAP Data to Beautiful UI
section π Discovery
Natural Query: 5: π€,π¨βπ»
Service Search: 4: π
Entity Selection: 5: π
section π¨ UI Generation
Form Creation: 5: π
Data Grid: 5: π
Dashboard: 5: π
section β‘ Real-time
Live Updates: 5: π‘
Notifications: 4: π§
Analytics: 5: π
```
---
## ποΈ **Technology Stack Visualization**
```mermaid
block-beta
columns 3
Frontend["π¨ **Frontend Layer**<br/>πΌοΈ Dynamic UI<br/>π± Responsive<br/>β‘ Real-time"]
space
Client["π€ **Client Layer**<br/>π€ AI Assistants<br/>π» Dev Tools<br/>π± Web Apps"]
space:3
MCP["π **MCP Protocol**<br/>π‘ HTTP/WS/Stdio<br/>π Bidirectional<br/>β‘ Real-time"]
Router["π― **Smart Router**<br/>π§ AI Powered<br/>π Orchestration<br/>π Analytics"]
Tools["π οΈ **Tool Ecosystem**<br/>π Core (4)<br/>π¨ UI (5)<br/>π§ AI (4)<br/>π‘ RT (4)"]
space:3
Security["π **Security Layer**<br/>π‘οΈ XSUAA/IAS<br/>π RBAC<br/>π« JWT Tokens"]
BTP["βοΈ **SAP BTP**<br/>π Cloud Foundry<br/>π Destinations<br/>π Connectivity"]
Systems["π’ **SAP Systems**<br/>πΌ S/4HANA<br/>π₯ SuccessFactors<br/>π° Ariba"]
Frontend --> MCP
Client --> MCP
MCP --> Router
Router --> Tools
Tools --> Security
Security --> BTP
BTP --> Systems
style Frontend fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#1976d2,stroke-width:3px
style Client fill:#f3e5f5,stroke:#7b1fa2,stroke-width:3px
style MCP fill:#e8f5e8,stroke:#388e3c,stroke-width:3px
style Router fill:#fff3e0,stroke:#f57c00,stroke-width:3px
style Tools fill:#fce4ec,stroke:#c2185b,stroke-width:3px
style Security fill:#ffebee,stroke:#d32f2f,stroke-width:3px
style BTP fill:#e0f2f1,stroke:#00796b,stroke-width:3px
style Systems fill:#f1f8e9,stroke:#689f38,stroke-width:3px
```
---
## β¨ **Design System & Color Palette**
### π¨ **Modern Color Scheme**
- **Primary**: `#1976D2` (Material Blue)
- **Secondary**: `#F57C00` (Material Orange)
- **Success**: `#388E3C` (Material Green)
- **Warning**: `#FBC02D` (Material Yellow)
- **Error**: `#D32F2F` (Material Red)
- **Info**: `#0288D1` (Light Blue)
### π― **Component Guidelines**
- **Rounded Corners**: 8px border-radius
- **Shadows**: Material Design elevation
- **Typography**: Inter/Roboto font family
- **Icons**: Material Design Icons
- **Animations**: Smooth 300ms transitions
---
*π¨ **Visualizzazione moderna e professionale dell'architettura SAP MCP Server***
*Progettato per sviluppatori, architetti e stakeholder tecnici*