Moralis MCP Server

Instructions

Implementation Reference

• src/utils/execute-api-tool.ts:34-252 (handler)

  The core handler function that executes the tool by making an HTTP request to the Moralis API based on the tool's OpenAPI definition. Validates input with Zod, constructs request, applies API key, handles response and errors.
  export async function executeApiTool( toolName: string, definition: McpToolDefinition, toolArgs: JsonObject, allSecuritySchemes: Record<string, any>, token?: string, ): Promise<CallToolResult> { try { // Validate arguments against the input schema let validatedArgs: JsonObject; try { const zodSchema = getZodSchemaFromJsonSchema( definition.inputSchema, toolName, ); const argsToParse = typeof toolArgs === 'object' && toolArgs !== null ? toolArgs : {}; validatedArgs = zodSchema.parse(argsToParse); } catch (error: unknown) { if (error instanceof ZodError) { const validationErrorMessage = `Invalid arguments for tool '${toolName}': ${error.errors.map((e) => `${e.path.join('.')} (${e.code}): ${e.message}`).join(', ')}`; return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: validationErrorMessage }] }; } else { const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error); return { content: [ { type: 'text', text: `Internal error during validation setup: ${errorMessage}`, }, ], }; } } // Prepare URL, query parameters, headers, and request body let urlPath = definition.pathTemplate; const queryParams: Record<string, any> = {}; const headers: Record<string, string> = { Accept: 'application/json', 'X-Moralis-Platform': 'MCP', }; let requestBodyData: any = undefined; // Apply parameters to the URL path, query, or headers definition.executionParameters.forEach((param) => { const value = validatedArgs[param.name]; if (typeof value !== 'undefined' && value !== null) { if (param.in === 'path') { urlPath = urlPath.replace( `{${param.name}}`, encodeURIComponent(String(value)), ); } else if (param.in === 'query') { queryParams[param.name] = value; } else if (param.in === 'header') { headers[param.name.toLowerCase()] = String(value); } } }); // Ensure all path parameters are resolved if (urlPath.includes('{')) { throw new Error(`Failed to resolve path parameters: ${urlPath}`); } // Construct the full URL const requestUrl = `${definition.baseUrl}${urlPath}`; // Handle request body if needed if ( definition.requestBodyContentType && typeof validatedArgs['requestBody'] !== 'undefined' ) { requestBodyData = validatedArgs['requestBody']; headers['content-type'] = definition.requestBodyContentType; } // Apply security requirements if available // Security requirements use OR between array items and AND within each object const appliedSecurity = definition.securityRequirements?.find((req) => { // Try each security requirement (combined with OR) return Object.entries(req).every(([schemeName, scopesArray]) => { const scheme = allSecuritySchemes[schemeName]; if (!scheme) return false; // API Key security (header, query, cookie) if (scheme.type === 'apiKey') { return !!token || !!Config.MORALIS_API_KEY; } return false; }); }); // If we found matching security scheme(s), apply them if (appliedSecurity) { // Apply each security scheme from this requirement (combined with AND) for (const [schemeName, scopesArray] of Object.entries(appliedSecurity)) { const scheme = allSecuritySchemes[schemeName]; // API Key security if (scheme?.type === 'apiKey') { const apiKey = token || Config.MORALIS_API_KEY; if (apiKey) { if (scheme.in === 'header') { headers[scheme.name.toLowerCase()] = apiKey; console.error( `Applied API key '${schemeName}' in header '${scheme.name}'`, ); } } } } } // Log warning if security is required but not available else if (definition.securityRequirements?.length > 0) { // First generate a more readable representation of the security requirements const securityRequirementsString = definition.securityRequirements .map((req) => { const parts = Object.entries(req) .map(([name, scopesArray]) => { const scopes = scopesArray as string[]; if (scopes.length === 0) return name; return `${name} (scopes: ${scopes.join(', ')})`; }) .join(' AND '); return `[${parts}]`; }) .join(' OR '); console.warn( `Tool '${toolName}' requires security: ${securityRequirementsString}, but no suitable credentials found.`, ); } // Prepare the axios request configuration const config: AxiosRequestConfig = { method: definition.method.toUpperCase(), url: requestUrl, params: queryParams, headers: headers, ...(requestBodyData !== undefined && { data: requestBodyData }), }; // Log request info to stderr (doesn't affect MCP output) console.error( `Executing tool "${toolName}": ${config.method} ${config.url}`, ); // Execute the request const response = await axios(config); // Process and format the response let responseText = ''; const contentType = response.headers['content-type']?.toLowerCase() || ''; // Handle JSON responses if ( contentType.includes('application/json') && typeof response.data === 'object' && response.data !== null ) { try { responseText = JSON.stringify(response.data, null, 2); } catch (e) { responseText = '[Stringify Error]'; } } // Handle string responses else if (typeof response.data === 'string') { responseText = response.data; } // Handle other response types else if (response.data !== undefined && response.data !== null) { responseText = String(response.data); } // Handle empty responses else { responseText = `(Status: ${response.status} - No body content)`; } // Return formatted response return { content: [ { type: 'text', text: `API Response (Status: ${response.status}):\n${responseText}`, }, ], }; } catch (error: unknown) { // Handle errors during execution let errorMessage: string; // Format Axios errors specially if (axios.isAxiosError(error)) { errorMessage = formatApiError(error); } // Handle standard errors else if (error instanceof Error) { errorMessage = error.message; } // Handle unexpected error types else { errorMessage = `Unexpected error: ${String(error)}`; } // Log error to stderr console.error( `Error during execution of tool '${toolName}':`, errorMessage, ); // Return error message to client return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: errorMessage }] }; } }
• src/server.ts:96-120 (registration)

  MCP CallTool request handler that looks up the tool definition by name (e.g., 'evm_getnfttraitsbycollection') and dispatches to the executeApiTool handler.
  server.setRequestHandler( CallToolRequestSchema, async (request: CallToolRequest, c): Promise<CallToolResult> => { const { name: toolName, arguments: toolArgs } = request.params; const toolDefinition = toolDefinitionMap[toolName]; if (!toolDefinition) { console.error(`Error: Unknown tool requested: ${toolName}`); return { content: [ { type: 'text', text: `Error: Unknown tool requested: ${toolName}`, }, ], }; } return executeApiTool( toolName, toolDefinition, toolArgs ?? {}, securitySchemes, c.authInfo?.token, ); }, );
• src/server.ts:85-94 (registration)

  MCP ListTools request handler that returns all dynamically extracted tools, including 'evm_getnfttraitsbycollection', with their schemas.
  server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => { const toolsForClient: Tool[] = Object.values(toolDefinitionMap).map( (def) => ({ name: def.name, description: def.description, inputSchema: def.inputSchema, }), ); return { tools: toolsForClient }; });
• src/parser/extract-tools.ts:17-93 (schema)

  Extracts tools from OpenAPI spec, generates MCP tool names with prefix 'evm_', creates inputSchema from operation parameters and requestBody for validation.
  export function extractToolsFromApi( api: OpenAPIV3DocumentX, prefix?: string ): McpToolDefinition[] { const tools: McpToolDefinition[] = []; const usedNames = new Set<string>(); const globalSecurity = api.security || []; if (!api.paths) return tools; for (const [path, pathItem] of Object.entries(api.paths)) { if (!pathItem) continue; for (const method of Object.values(OpenAPIV3.HttpMethods)) { const operation = pathItem[method]; if (!operation) continue; // Generate a unique name for the tool let baseName = operation.operationId || generateOperationId(method, path); if (!baseName) continue; // Sanitize the name to be MCP-compatible (only a-z, 0-9, _, -) baseName = baseName .replace(/\./g, '_') .replace(/[^a-z0-9_-]/gi, '_') .toLowerCase(); let finalToolName = baseName; let counter = 1; while (usedNames.has(finalToolName)) { finalToolName = `${baseName}_${counter++}`; } usedNames.add(finalToolName); // Get or create a description const description = operation.description || operation.summary || `Executes ${method.toUpperCase()} ${path}`; const prompt = operation['x-mcp-prompt']; // Generate input schema and extract parameters const { inputSchema, parameters, requestBodyContentType } = generateInputSchemaAndDetails(operation); // Extract parameter details for execution const executionParameters = parameters.map((p) => ({ name: p.name, in: p.in, })); // Determine security requirements const securityRequirements = operation.security === null ? globalSecurity : operation.security || globalSecurity; // Create the tool definition tools.push({ name: prefix + finalToolName, description, inputSchema, method, pathTemplate: path, parameters, executionParameters, requestBodyContentType, securityRequirements, operationId: baseName, prompt, }); } } return tools; }
• src/server.ts:26-44 (helper)

  Loads the EVM OpenAPI spec from config.specUrl, dereferences it, extracts tools with 'evm_' prefix, builds the toolDefinitionMap used for all registrations and calls.
  async function mapToolDefinitions(config: SchemaConfig) { const spec = (await getSpec(config.specUrl)) as OpenAPIV3DocumentX; const api = (await SwaggerParser.dereference(spec)) as OpenAPIV3DocumentX; const tools = extractToolsFromApi(api, config.prefix); const blacklist = Array.isArray(api['x-mcp-blacklist']) ? api['x-mcp-blacklist'].map((e) => `${config.prefix}${e.toLowerCase()}`) : []; const toolDefinitionMap: Record<string, McpToolDefinition> = {}; for (const tool of tools) { if (blacklist.includes(tool.name)) continue; toolDefinitionMap[tool.name] = { ...tool, baseUrl: config.baseUrl, }; } return toolDefinitionMap; }