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MissionSquad

MCP Avantage

by MissionSquad

technicalIndicators_minusDI

Calculate the Minus Directional Indicator (-DI) to identify bearish market trends by measuring downward price movement strength for a given stock symbol and time period.

Instructions

Minus Directional Indicator (-DI)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
symbolYesThe stock symbol (e.g., "IBM").
intervalYesTime interval (e.g., "daily", "60min", "weekly"). Check Alpha Vantage docs for valid intervals per indicator.
datatypeNoData format for the response.json
monthNoSpecific month for intraday intervals (YYYY-MM format).
time_periodYesNumber of data points used to calculate the indicator.

Implementation Reference

  • The handler implementation for the 'technicalIndicators_minusDI' tool. It registers the tool and defines the execute function that calls executeAvantageTool with the specific Alpha Vantage method av.technicalIndicators.minusDI(params).
    server.addTool({ name: "technicalIndicators_minusDI", description: "Minus Directional Indicator (-DI)", parameters: schemas.TechnicalIndicatorsMinusDiParamsSchema, execute: ( args, context // Let type be inferred ) => executeAvantageTool( "technicalIndicators_minusDI", args, context, (av, params) => av.technicalIndicators.minusDI(params) ), });
  • Specific parameter schema for the technicalIndicators_minusDI tool, which is an alias/description extension of the base time period schema.
    export const TechnicalIndicatorsMinusDiParamsSchema = TechnicalIndicatorsTimePeriodOnlyParamsSchema.describe('Parameters for MINUS_DI.');
  • Base schema TechnicalIndicatorsTimePeriodOnlyParamsSchema used by the tool's parameters, extending common indicator params with time_period.
    export const TechnicalIndicatorsTimePeriodOnlyParamsSchema = TechnicalIndicatorsCommonIndicatorParamsSchema.extend({ time_period: z.string().describe('Number of data points used to calculate the indicator.'), }).describe('Parameters for indicators requiring symbol, interval, and time_period.');
  • Shared helper function executeAvantageTool used by all tools including technicalIndicators_minusDI. Manages authentication, caching of AVantage client, executes the library method, and formats response.
    async function executeAvantageTool<TArgs, TResult>( toolName: string, args: TArgs, context: Context<Record<string, unknown> | undefined>, // Use the imported Context type directly avantageMethod: ( av: AVantage, args: TArgs ) => Promise<{ error?: boolean; reason?: string; data?: TResult }> ): Promise<string> { logger.info(`Executing '${toolName}' tool for request ID: ${context}`); logger.debug(`Args for ${toolName}: ${JSON.stringify(args)}`); // --- Authentication & Resource Management --- // Access extraArgs safely - it might be null or undefined const extraArgsApiKey = context.extraArgs?.apiKey as string | undefined; const apiKey = extraArgsApiKey || config.apiKey; if (!apiKey) { logger.error(`'${toolName}' failed: Alpha Vantage API key missing.`); throw new UserError(apiKeyErrorMessage); } logger.debug( `Using AV API key (source: ${extraArgsApiKey ? "extraArgs" : "environment"}) for ${toolName}` ); try { // Get or create AVantage instance managed by ResourceManager const av = await resourceManager.getResource<AVantage>( apiKey, // Cache key is the resolved API key "avantage_client", // Type identifier for logging async (key) => { // Factory Function logger.info( `Creating new AVantage instance for key ending ...${key.slice(-4)}` ); // AVantage library reads AV_PREMIUM from process.env internally return new AVantage(key); }, async (avInstance) => { // Cleanup Function (no-op needed for AVantage) logger.debug(`Destroying AVantage instance (no-op)`); } ); // --- Library Call --- const result = await avantageMethod(av, args); // --- Response Handling --- if (result.error) { logger.warn( `'${toolName}' failed. Reason from avantage: ${result.reason}` ); throw new UserError(result.reason || `Tool '${toolName}' failed.`); } if (result.data === undefined || result.data === null) { logger.warn(`'${toolName}' completed successfully but returned no data.`); return "null"; // Return string "null" for empty data } logger.info(`'${toolName}' completed successfully.`); // Stringify the data part of the response return JSON.stringify(result.data); } catch (error: any) { logger.error( `Error during execution of '${toolName}': ${error.message}`, error ); // If it's already a UserError, rethrow it if (error instanceof UserError) { throw error; } // Otherwise, wrap it in a UserError throw new UserError( `An unexpected error occurred while executing tool '${toolName}': ${error.message}` ); }
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