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list-fields

Retrieve the field list of a specified table in a database by providing the database ID, schema name, and table name, enabling structured data access for analysis.

Instructions

获取指定表的字段列表

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
databaseIdYes数据库ID
schemaYesSchema名称
tableNameYes表名

Implementation Reference

  • The main handler function for the 'list-fields' MCP tool. It fetches fields using getTableFields helper, formats them into a text list, and returns as MCP content.
    async ({ databaseId, schema, tableName }) => { try { const fields = await getTableFields(databaseId, schema, tableName); if (fields.length === 0) { return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `表 ${schema}.${tableName} 中没有找到字段`, }, ], }; } const fieldsList = fields.map(field => `名称: ${field.name}, 类型: ${field.type}`).join("\n"); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `表 ${schema}.${tableName} 的字段列表:\n\n${fieldsList}`, }, ], }; } catch (error) { console.error("获取字段列表失败:", error); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `获取字段列表失败: ${(error as Error).message}`, }, ], }; } }
  • Zod schema defining the input parameters for the list-fields tool: databaseId (number), schema (string), tableName (string).
    { databaseId: z.number().describe("数据库ID"), schema: z.string().describe("Schema名称"), tableName: z.string().describe("表名"), },
  • src/index.ts:420-465 (registration)
    Registers the 'list-fields' tool on the MCP server with name, description, input schema, and handler function.
    server.tool( "list-fields", "获取指定表的字段列表", { databaseId: z.number().describe("数据库ID"), schema: z.string().describe("Schema名称"), tableName: z.string().describe("表名"), }, async ({ databaseId, schema, tableName }) => { try { const fields = await getTableFields(databaseId, schema, tableName); if (fields.length === 0) { return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `表 ${schema}.${tableName} 中没有找到字段`, }, ], }; } const fieldsList = fields.map(field => `名称: ${field.name}, 类型: ${field.type}`).join("\n"); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `表 ${schema}.${tableName} 的字段列表:\n\n${fieldsList}`, }, ], }; } catch (error) { console.error("获取字段列表失败:", error); return { content: [ { type: "text", text: `获取字段列表失败: ${(error as Error).message}`, }, ], }; } } );
  • Helper function to retrieve and cache table fields using Superset API.
    async function getTableFields(databaseId: number, schema: string, tableName: string): Promise<Field[]> { const cacheKey = `${databaseId}:${schema}:${tableName}`; if (fieldsCache.has(cacheKey)) { return fieldsCache.get(cacheKey) || []; } try { const metadata = await supersetApi.getTableMetadata(databaseId, schema, tableName); fieldsCache.set(cacheKey, metadata.columns); return metadata.columns; } catch (error) { console.error(`获取表 ${schema}.${tableName} 的字段失败:`, error); return []; } }
  • SupersetApiService method that calls the Superset API to get table metadata (including columns/fields).
    public async getTableMetadata(databaseId: number, schemaName: string, tableName: string): Promise<TableMetadata> { try { // 使用新的 API 路径格式 console.log(`尝试使用表元数据API: /api/v1/database/${databaseId}/table/${tableName}/${schemaName}/`); const response = await this.client.get<TableMetadata>( `/api/v1/database/${databaseId}/table/${tableName}/${schemaName}/` ); if (!response.success || !response.data) { throw new Error(response.error?.message || `获取表 ${schemaName}.${tableName} 的元数据失败`); } return response.data; } catch (error) { console.error('获取表元数据失败:', error); throw error; } }

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