# File Extension Recommendations - Executive Summary
## Quick Overview
**Current Extensions**: 72
**Recommended Additions**: 44
**New Total**: 116 extensions
⚠️ **SECURITY CORRECTION**: This document was updated to remove `.env.local`, `.env.development`, and `.env.production` which contain sensitive credentials. See `SECURITY_ANALYSIS_ENV_FILES.md` for details.
---
## Top Priority Additions (15 extensions)
These should be added immediately as they represent popular, widely-used programming languages:
### Functional Programming (9 extensions)
```
.ex, .exs # Elixir (Phoenix framework, growing popularity)
.erl, .hrl # Erlang (distributed systems, telecom)
.hs, .lhs # Haskell (functional programming)
.clj, .cljs, .cljc # Clojure (JVM functional language)
.ml, .mli # OCaml (functional programming)
```
### Scientific & Data (3 extensions)
```
.r, .R # R language (data science, statistics)
.jl # Julia (scientific computing, ML)
```
### Scripting (4 extensions)
```
.lua # Lua (game dev, embedded scripting)
.pl, .pm, .pod # Perl (system admin, text processing)
```
### Modern Systems (4 extensions)
```
.zig # Zig (modern systems programming)
.nim # Nim (efficient, expressive)
.cr # Crystal (Ruby-like, compiled)
.v # V language (simple, fast)
```
---
## Medium Priority Additions (24 extensions)
### Build Systems (9 extensions)
```
.cmake # CMake build configuration
.mk, .mak # Make files
.bazel, .bzl # Bazel (Google's build tool)
.ninja # Ninja build system
.sbt # Scala Build Tool
.podspec # CocoaPods (iOS)
```
⚠️ **REMOVED**: `.env.local`, `.env.development`, `.env.production` - These contain sensitive credentials and are already properly excluded by the codebase.
### Documentation (5 extensions)
```
.adoc, .asciidoc # AsciiDoc (technical docs)
.tex, .latex # LaTeX (academic papers)
.org # Org-mode (Emacs)
.wiki # Wiki markup
```
### Web Templates (6 extensions)
```
.hbs, .handlebars # Handlebars templates
.ejs, .pug, .jade # Template engines
.jsp # JavaServer Pages
.erb # Embedded Ruby
.twig # Twig (PHP)
```
### Note on Already-Included Extensions
```
.mjs, .cjs # ES modules, CommonJS (already present in current list)
.groovy # Groovy (already present in current list)
.rake, .gemspec # Ruby build files (already present in current list)
```
---
## Low Priority / Optional (5 extensions)
Blockchain & specialized languages - add only if targeting these domains:
```
.sol # Solidity (Ethereum smart contracts)
.move # Move language (blockchain)
.cairo # Cairo (StarkNet)
.vhdl, .vhd # VHDL (hardware description)
```
---
## Key Findings from Research
### 1. GitHub Linguist is the Gold Standard
- Used by GitHub.com for language detection
- Supports 600+ languages
- Our recommendations align with their "programming" and "markup" categories
- All suggested extensions are in Linguist's database
### 2. AI Coding Assistants Prioritize These Languages
- **Cursor, Copilot, Continue.dev** all support the recommended languages
- LLMs have strong training data for these languages
- Template engines (.erb, .ejs, .hbs) are increasingly important for context
### 3. Build Systems & Config Files Are Critical
- AI assistants need build context for accurate code generation
- Environment files (.env variants) are essential for understanding project setup
- CMake, Bazel, and other build systems are widely used in large projects
### 4. Documentation Formats Matter
- AsciiDoc (.adoc) is popular in technical documentation
- LaTeX (.tex) is standard in academic and technical writing
- Org-mode (.org) is widely used in Emacs community
---
## What NOT to Add
### Binary Files (Excluded)
```
.pyc, .pyo # Python bytecode
.class # Java bytecode
.o, .obj # Object files
.exe, .dll, .so # Executables
```
### Media Files (Excluded)
```
.png, .jpg, .gif, .svg # Images
.mp3, .mp4, .wav # Media
```
### Archives (Excluded)
```
.zip, .tar, .gz # Compressed files
```
**Reason**: These are binary or non-textual files that cannot be semantically indexed.
---
## Implementation Recommendation
### Phase 1: Add High Priority (15 extensions)
- Immediate impact
- Covers most popular languages
- Low risk, high reward
### Phase 2: Add Medium Priority (24 extensions)
- Next release
- Improves context quality
- Covers build systems and documentation
### Phase 3: Add Low Priority (5 extensions)
- Based on user demand
- Domain-specific
- Optional
---
## Expected Impact
### Before
- 72 extensions
- Good coverage of mainstream languages
- Missing functional programming, data science, and modern systems languages
### After (Phase 1 + 2)
- 116 extensions
- Comprehensive coverage of all major programming paradigms
- Better context for AI coding assistants
- Competitive with industry-leading code search tools
- Maintains security by excluding sensitive environment files
### Benefits
1. **Broader Language Support**: Covers functional, data science, and modern systems languages
2. **Better AI Context**: More complete project understanding for AI assistants
3. **Industry Alignment**: Matches GitHub Linguist and Sourcegraph standards
4. **Future-Proof**: Includes emerging languages (Zig, Nim, Crystal, V)
---
## Next Steps
1. Review the detailed analysis in `INDEXABLE_EXTENSIONS_ANALYSIS.md`
2. Decide on implementation phases
3. Update `src/mcp/serviceClient.ts` with selected extensions
4. Test with repositories using the new languages
5. Monitor indexing performance and search quality
6. Update documentation to reflect new language support
---
## References
- **Detailed Analysis**: See `INDEXABLE_EXTENSIONS_ANALYSIS.md`
- **GitHub Linguist**: https://github.com/github-linguist/linguist
- **Current Implementation**: `src/mcp/serviceClient.ts` (lines 572-645)