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get-product-by-id

Retrieve specific product details from Shopify using a unique product ID. Ideal for accessing precise product information within Shopify API interactions.

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
productIdYes

Implementation Reference

  • The execute method of the getProductById tool that performs the GraphQL query to Shopify to retrieve and format product details by ID.
    execute: async (input: GetProductByIdInput) => {
      try {
        const { productId } = input;
    
        const query = gql`
          query GetProductById($id: ID!) {
            product(id: $id) {
              id
              title
              description
              handle
              status
              createdAt
              updatedAt
              totalInventory
              priceRangeV2 {
                minVariantPrice {
                  amount
                  currencyCode
                }
                maxVariantPrice {
                  amount
                  currencyCode
                }
              }
              images(first: 5) {
                edges {
                  node {
                    id
                    url
                    altText
                    width
                    height
                  }
                }
              }
              variants(first: 20) {
                edges {
                  node {
                    id
                    title
                    price
                    inventoryQuantity
                    sku
                    selectedOptions {
                      name
                      value
                    }
                  }
                }
              }
              collections(first: 5) {
                edges {
                  node {
                    id
                    title
                  }
                }
              }
              tags
              vendor
            }
          }
        `;
    
        const variables = {
          id: productId
        };
    
        const data = (await shopifyClient.request(query, variables)) as {
          product: any;
        };
    
        if (!data.product) {
          throw new Error(`Product with ID ${productId} not found`);
        }
    
        // Format product data
        const product = data.product;
    
        // Format variants
        const variants = product.variants.edges.map((variantEdge: any) => ({
          id: variantEdge.node.id,
          title: variantEdge.node.title,
          price: variantEdge.node.price,
          inventoryQuantity: variantEdge.node.inventoryQuantity,
          sku: variantEdge.node.sku,
          options: variantEdge.node.selectedOptions
        }));
    
        // Format images
        const images = product.images.edges.map((imageEdge: any) => ({
          id: imageEdge.node.id,
          url: imageEdge.node.url,
          altText: imageEdge.node.altText,
          width: imageEdge.node.width,
          height: imageEdge.node.height
        }));
    
        // Format collections
        const collections = product.collections.edges.map(
          (collectionEdge: any) => ({
            id: collectionEdge.node.id,
            title: collectionEdge.node.title
          })
        );
    
        const formattedProduct = {
          id: product.id,
          title: product.title,
          description: product.description,
          handle: product.handle,
          status: product.status,
          createdAt: product.createdAt,
          updatedAt: product.updatedAt,
          totalInventory: product.totalInventory,
          priceRange: {
            minPrice: {
              amount: product.priceRangeV2.minVariantPrice.amount,
              currencyCode: product.priceRangeV2.minVariantPrice.currencyCode
            },
            maxPrice: {
              amount: product.priceRangeV2.maxVariantPrice.amount,
              currencyCode: product.priceRangeV2.maxVariantPrice.currencyCode
            }
          },
          images,
          variants,
          collections,
          tags: product.tags,
          vendor: product.vendor
        };
    
        return { product: formattedProduct };
      } catch (error) {
        console.error("Error fetching product by ID:", error);
        throw new Error(
          `Failed to fetch product: ${
            error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
          }`
        );
      }
    }
  • Zod input schema validation for the get-product-by-id tool.
    // Input schema for getProductById
    const GetProductByIdInputSchema = z.object({
      productId: z.string().min(1)
    });
  • src/index.ts:96-107 (registration)
    Registration of the get-product-by-id tool in the MCP server using server.tool().
    server.tool(
      "get-product-by-id",
      {
        productId: z.string().min(1)
      },
      async (args) => {
        const result = await getProductById.execute(args);
        return {
          content: [{ type: "text", text: JSON.stringify(result) }]
        };
      }
    );
  • src/index.ts:15-15 (registration)
    Import statement for the getProductById tool module.
    import { getProductById } from "./tools/getProductById.js";
  • Initialization of the getProductById tool with the Shopify GraphQL client.
    getProductById.initialize(shopifyClient);
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