Unity MCP Server

MCP for Unity ✨

Proudly sponsored and maintained by Coplay, the AI assistant for Unity. Read the backstory here.

Create your Unity apps with LLMs!

MCP for Unity acts as a bridge, allowing AI assistants (like Claude, Cursor) to interact directly with your Unity Editor via a local MCP (Model Context Protocol) Client. Give your LLM tools to manage assets, control scenes, edit scripts, and automate tasks within Unity.

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Get help, share ideas, and collaborate with other MCP for Unity developers!

Key Features 🚀

• 🗣️ Natural Language Control: Instruct your LLM to perform Unity tasks.
• 🛠️ Powerful Tools: Manage assets, scenes, materials, scripts, and editor functions.
• 🤖 Automation: Automate repetitive Unity workflows.
• 🧩 Extensible: Designed to work with various MCP Clients.

Your LLM can use functions like:

• read_console: Gets messages from or clears the console.
• manage_script: Manages C# scripts (create, read, update, delete).
• manage_editor: Controls and queries the editor's state and settings.
• manage_scene: Manages scenes (load, save, create, get hierarchy, etc.).
• manage_asset: Performs asset operations (import, create, modify, delete, etc.).
• manage_shader: Performs shader CRUD operations (create, read, modify, delete).
• manage_gameobject: Manages GameObjects: create, modify, delete, find, and component operations.
• execute_menu_item: Executes a menu item via its path (e.g., "File/Save Project").

How It Works 🤔

MCP for Unity connects your tools using two components:

1. MCP for Unity Bridge: A Unity package running inside the Editor. (Installed via Package Manager).
2. MCP for Unity Server: A Python server that runs locally, communicating between the Unity Bridge and your MCP Client. (Installed automatically by the package on first run or via Auto-Setup; manual setup is available as a fallback).

Flow: [Your LLM via MCP Client] <-> [MCP for Unity Server (Python)] <-> [MCP for Unity Bridge (Unity Editor)]

Installation ⚙️

Note: The setup is constantly improving as we update the package. Check back if you randomly start to run into issues.

Prerequisites

• Python: Version 3.12 or newer. Download Python
• Unity Hub & Editor: Version 2021.3 LTS or newer. Download Unity
• uv (Python package manager):
  pip install uv # Or see: https://docs.astral.sh/uv/getting-started/installation/
• An MCP Client:
  • Claude Desktop
  • Claude Code
  • Cursor
  • Visual Studio Code Copilot
  • Windsurf
  • (Others may work with manual config)
• For Strict validation level that catches undefined namespaces, types, and methods: Method 1: NuGet for Unity (Recommended)
  1. Install NuGetForUnity
  2. Go to Window > NuGet Package Manager
  3. Search for Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp and install the package
  4. Go to Player Settings > Scripting Define Symbols
  5. Add USE_ROSLYN
  6. Restart Unity

  Method 2: Manual DLL Installation

  1. Download Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.dll and dependencies from NuGet
  2. Place DLLs in Assets/Plugins/ folder
  3. Ensure .NET compatibility settings are correct
  4. Add USE_ROSLYN to Scripting Define Symbols
  5. Restart Unity

  Note: Without Roslyn, script validation falls back to basic structural checks. Roslyn enables full C# compiler diagnostics with precise error reporting.

🌟Step 1: Install the Unity Package🌟

To install via Git URL

1. Open your Unity project.
2. Go to Window > Package Manager.
3. Click + -> Add package from git URL....
4. Enter:
   https://github.com/CoplayDev/unity-mcp.git?path=/UnityMcpBridge
5. Click Add.
6. The MCP server is installed automatically by the package on first run or via Auto-Setup. If that fails, use Manual Configuration (below).

To install via OpenUPM

1. Instal the OpenUPM CLI
2. Open a terminal (PowerShell, Terminal, etc.) and navigate to your Unity project directory
3. Run openupm add com.coplaydev.unity-mcp

Note: If you installed the MCP Server before Coplay's maintenance, you will need to uninstall the old package before re-installing the new one.

Step 2: Configure Your MCP Client

Connect your MCP Client (Claude, Cursor, etc.) to the Python server set up in Step 1 (auto) or via Manual Configuration (below).

Option A: Auto-Setup (Recommended for Claude/Cursor/VSC Copilot)

1. In Unity, go to Window > MCP for Unity.
2. Click Auto-Setup.
3. Look for a green status indicator 🟢 and "Connected ✓". (This attempts to modify the MCP Client's config file automatically).

• VSCode: uses Code/User/mcp.json with top-level servers.unityMCP and "type": "stdio". On Windows, MCP for Unity writes an absolute uv.exe (prefers WinGet Links shim) to avoid PATH issues.
• Cursor / Windsurf (help link): if uv is missing, the MCP for Unity window shows "uv Not Found" with a quick [HELP] link and a "Choose uv Install Location" button.
• Claude Code (help link): if claude isn't found, the window shows "Claude Not Found" with [HELP] and a "Choose Claude Location" button. Unregister now updates the UI immediately.

Option B: Manual Configuration

If Auto-Setup fails or you use a different client:

1. Find your MCP Client's configuration file. (Check client documentation).
   • Claude Example (macOS): ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
   • Claude Example (Windows): %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
2. Edit the file to add/update the mcpServers section, using the exact paths from Step 1.

VSCode (all OS)

On Windows, set command to the absolute shim, e.g. C:\\Users\\YOU\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\WinGet\\Links\\uv.exe.

Windows:

(Remember to replace YOUR_USERNAME and use double backslashes \)

macOS:

(Replace YOUR_USERNAME if using ~/bin)

Linux:

(Replace YOUR_USERNAME)

For Claude Code

If you're using Claude Code, you can register the MCP server using these commands:

macOS:

Windows:

Usage ▶️

1. Open your Unity Project. The MCP for Unity package should connect automatically. Check status via Window > MCP for Unity.
2. Start your MCP Client (Claude, Cursor, etc.). It should automatically launch the MCP for Unity Server (Python) using the configuration from Installation Step 2.
3. Interact! Unity tools should now be available in your MCP Client. Example Prompt: Create a 3D player controller, Create a yellow and bridge sun, Create a cool shader and apply it on a cube.

Future Dev Plans (Besides PR) 📝

🔴 High Priority

• Asset Generation Improvements - Enhanced server request handling and asset pipeline optimization
• Code Generation Enhancements - Improved generated code quality and error handling
• Robust Error Handling - Comprehensive error messages, recovery mechanisms, and graceful degradation
• Remote Connection Support - Enable seamless remote connection between Unity host and MCP server
• Documentation Expansion - Complete tutorials for custom tool creation and API reference

🟡 Medium Priority

• Custom Tool Creation GUI - Visual interface for users to create and configure their own MCP tools
• Advanced Logging System - Logging with filtering, export, and debugging capabilities

🟢 Low Priority

• Mobile Platform Support - Extended toolset for mobile development workflows and platform-specific features
• Easier Tool Setup
• Plugin Marketplace - Community-driven tool sharing and distribution platform

• Shader Generation - Generate shaders using CGProgram template
• Advanced Script Validation - Multi-level validation with semantic analysis, namespace/type checking, and Unity best practices (Will need Roslyn Installed, see Prerequisite).

🔬 Research & Exploration

• AI-Powered Asset Generation - Integration with AI tools for automatic 3D models, textures, and animations
• Real-time Collaboration - Live editing sessions between multiple developers (Currently in progress)
• Analytics Dashboard - Usage analytics, project insights, and performance metrics
• Voice Commands - Voice-controlled Unity operations for accessibility
• AR/VR Tool Integration - Extended support for immersive development workflows

For Developers 🛠️

Development Tools

If you're contributing to MCP for Unity or want to test core changes, we have development tools to streamline your workflow:

• Development Deployment Scripts: Quickly deploy and test your changes to MCP for Unity Bridge and Python Server
• Automatic Backup System: Safe testing with easy rollback capabilities
• Hot Reload Workflow: Fast iteration cycle for core development
• More coming!

📖 See README-DEV.md for complete development setup and workflow documentation.

Contributing 🤝

Help make MCP for Unity better!

1. Fork the main repository.
2. Create a branch (feature/your-idea or bugfix/your-fix).
3. Make changes.
4. Commit (feat: Add cool new feature).
5. Push your branch.
6. Open a Pull Request against the main branch.

Troubleshooting ❓

• Unity Bridge Not Running/Connecting:
  • Ensure Unity Editor is open.
  • Check the status window: Window > MCP for Unity.
  • Restart Unity.
• MCP Client Not Connecting / Server Not Starting:
  • Verify Server Path: Double-check the --directory path in your MCP Client's JSON config. It must exactly match the location where you cloned the UnityMCP repository in Installation Step 1 (e.g., .../Programs/UnityMCP/UnityMcpServer/src).
  • Verify uv: Make sure uv is installed and working (pip show uv).
  • Run Manually: Try running the server directly from the terminal to see errors: # Navigate to the src directory first! cd /path/to/your/UnityMCP/UnityMcpServer/src uv run server.py
  • Permissions (macOS/Linux): If you installed the server in a system location like /usr/local/bin, ensure the user running the MCP client has permission to execute uv and access files there. Installing in ~/bin might be easier.
• Auto-Configure Failed:
  • Use the Manual Configuration steps. Auto-configure might lack permissions to write to the MCP client's config file.

Still stuck? Open an Issue or Join the Discord!

License 📜

MIT License. See LICENSE file.

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